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Wang, Difeng; Zhong, Aifen; Gong, Fang; Zhu, Weidong; Fu, Dongyang; Zheng, Zhuoqi; Jingjing, Huang; He, Xianqiang; Bai, Yan (2025): A 1°x1° monthly global sea surface nitrate (SSN) gridded dataset (2003-2023) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982482

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Published: 2025-05-13DOI registered: 2025-06-11

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Abstract:
We employed an algorithm for estimating the monthly average sea surface nitrate (SSN) on a global 1° by 1° resolution grid; this algorithm relies on the empirical relationship between the World Ocean Atlas 2018 (WOA18) monthly interpolated climatology of nitrate in each 1° × 1° grid and the estimated monthly sea surface temperature (SST) and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) datasets from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and mixed layer depth (MLD) from the Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM). This dataset contains (1) the predictor variables used to construct the models; (2) the dependent variables used in model development; (3) the local multivariate linear regression models; (4) the global monthly SSN products from 2003 to 2023, generated by local multivariate linear regression models; (5) the validation dataset containing measured and model predictions for 2018-2023. The predictor variables of the method include SST, MLD and PAR. The spatial resolution of the simulated dataset is 1° by 1°. The units of SSN concentration are µmol/l. The relevant data describing paper has been published in the Journal 'Science of the Total Environment' in 2024.
Related to:
Zhong, Aifen; Wang, Difeng; Gong, Fang; Zhu, Weidong; Fu, Dongyang; Zheng, Zhuoqi; Jingjing, Huang; He, Xianqiang; Bai, Yan (2024): Remote sensing estimates of global sea surface nitrate: Methodology and validation. Science of the Total Environment, 950, 175362, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175362
Funding:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 41476157
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 42476174
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
File contentContentWang, Difeng
netCDF filenetCDFWang, Difeng
netCDF file (File Size)netCDF (Size)BytesWang, Difeng
netCDF file (Media Type)netCDF (Type)Wang, Difeng
netCDF file (MD5 Hash)netCDF (Hash)Wang, Difeng
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB)
Size:
10 data points

Data

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Content

netCDF

netCDF (Size) [Bytes]

netCDF (Type)

netCDF (Hash)
Global monthly SSN concentrations from Jan 2003 to Dec 2023 at 1°x1° resolution, estimated using local multivariate linear regression models based on MODIS SST and PAR, and modeled MLD.global_monthly_sea_surface_nitrate_200301_202312.nc77.9 MBytesapplication/x-hdf498697661ca0749934edc98601f98fc2
Using the training and target datasets, multivariate linear regression was conducted in each 1°x1° grid cell (180x360) to derive local models for SSN, each with its own set of regression coefficients and an intercept term.local_multivariate_linear_regression_models.nc2 MBytesapplication/x-hdfdd8f1ca3698f85f57c625335c3db3619
This dataset provides the target variable. The target variable was derived from the World Ocean Atlas 2018 (WOA18) by averaging nitrate concentrations from the 0-10 m depth range.target_variable.nc3 MBytesapplication/x-hdf9129ef413dffd8a97de8c037000b4fba
Climatological monthly averages of sea surface temperature (SST), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), and mixed layer depth (MLD) from Jan 2003 to Dec 2017. All variables were resampled and averaged to produce a consistent training dataset for sea surface nitrate (SSN) estimation.training_dataset.nc8.9 MBytesapplication/x-hdf4812ad927f8ca11b8b8d67c79d785449
This dataset contains in situ SSN measurements from BGC-Argo floats and corresponding predictions from local multivariate linear regression models (2018-2023) for validation purposes.validation_dataset.nc529.9 kBytesapplication/x-hdf27756cb6d27025b3205021c5d41e6b85