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Ehlert von Ahn, Cátia Milene; Szymczycha, Beata; Diak, Magdalena; Dellwig, Olaf; Schmiedinger, Iris; Böttcher, Michael Ernst (2025): Geochemistry of coastal sites affected by submarine groundwater discharge along the Puck Bay, southern Baltic Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.981224, In: Ehlert von Ahn, CM et al. (2025): Geochemistry of coastal sites affected by submarine groundwater discharge along the Puck Bay, southern Baltic Sea [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.981211

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Published: 2025-04-24DOI registered: 2025-05-23

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Abstract:
This study aimed to characterize the composition of submarine groundwater discharge at the shoreline of the Puck Bay, southern Baltic Sea. Porewater was sampled at various depths down to 50 cm using push point lances with PE syringes and filtered (0.45 µM, disposable cellulose acetate filters) for analysis of for major and trace metals and selected nutrients by ICP-OES (iCAP, 7400, Duo Thermo Fischer Scientific), dissolved ammonium (NH4+) by QuAAtro Analyzer System, total sulphide with a Specord 40 spectrophotometer (Analytik Jena), dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and δ13CDIC with an isotope gas mass spectrometer (MAT 253) coupled to a Gasbench II, and δ18OH2O, and δ2HH2O with a CRDS system (laser cavity-ring-down-spectroscopy, Picarro L2140- I). For radium (Ra) isotopes, 5-10 liters of porewater were transferred into canisters without filtration using a peristaltic pump and filtered through a Mn fiber to extract the Ra. The Ra isotopes (224Ra, 223Ra) were measured within 3 and 10 days using radium delayed coincidence counters (RaDeCC). In addition, seepage meters were used to measure seepage water fluxes and to collect samples for the above-mentioned analyses. Sediment cores were taken, sliced at 2 to 4 cm resolution and analyzed for contents of total carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur using an Elemental Analyzer (Euro Vector EuroEA 3, 052), inorganic carbon using an Elemental Analyzer multi EA (Analytik Jena), and total mercury using a DMA-80 analyzer.
Keyword(s):
Baltic Sea; radium isotopes; stabe isotopes; submarine groundwate discharge
Related to:
Ehlert von Ahn, Cátia Milene; Dellwig, Olaf; Szymczycha, Beata; Kotwicki, Lech; Rooze, Jurjen; Endler, Rudolf; Escher, Peter; Schmiedinger, Iris; Sültenfuß, Jürgen; Diak, Magdalena; Gehre, Matthias; Struck, Ulrich; Vogler, Susan; Böttcher, Michael Ernst (2024): Submarine groundwater discharge into a semi-enclosed coastal bay of the southern Baltic Sea: A multi-method approach. Oceanologia, 66(1), 111-138, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceano.2024.01.001
Funding:
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 730984: Association of European Marine Biological Laboratories Expanded
German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), grant/award no. DAAD Doctoral program in Germany 2018/2019
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 240942083: DFG Research Training Group Baltic TRANSCOAST
National Science Centre Poland (NCN), grant/award no. 2019/34/E/ST10/00217
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 54.681323 * Median Longitude: 18.568072 * South-bound Latitude: 54.605155 * West-bound Longitude: 18.407662 * North-bound Latitude: 54.778947 * East-bound Longitude: 18.800647
Date/Time Start: 2021-06-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-06-28T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: -1.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.50 m
Event(s):
PB_Site-Chalupy  * Latitude: 54.668020 * Longitude: 18.466190 * Date/Time: 2021-06-17T00:00:00 * Location: Puck Bay, Baltic Sea, Poland * Method/Device: Pushpoint sampler and liner
PB_Site-Hel  * Latitude: 54.605160 * Longitude: 18.800650 * Date/Time: 2021-06-16T00:00:00 * Location: Puck Bay, Baltic Sea, Poland * Method/Device: Pushpoint sampler and liner
PB_Site-Oslonino  * Latitude: 54.761780 * Longitude: 18.407660 * Date/Time: 2021-06-28T00:00:00 * Location: Puck Bay, Baltic Sea, Poland * Method/Device: Pushpoint sampler and liner
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventBöttcher, Michael Ernst
LATITUDELatitudeBöttcher, Michael ErnstGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeBöttcher, Michael ErnstGeocode
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeBöttcher, Michael ErnstGeocode
TypeTypeBöttcher, Michael Ernst
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmBöttcher, Michael ErnstGeocode
SalinitySalBöttcher, Michael ErnstDigital multi-parameter instrument, Hach Company, HQ40d
pHpHBöttcher, Michael ErnstDigital multi-parameter instrument, Hach Company, HQ40d
Hydrogen sulfideH2Sµmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstPhotospectrometer, methylene blue
10 CalciumCammol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
11 SodiumNammol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
12 PotassiumKmmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
13 MagnesiumMgmmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
14 SulfurSmmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
15 SiliconSimmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
16 PhosphorusPµmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
17 IronFeµmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
18 ManganeseMnµmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
19 BariumBaµmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstICP-OES, Thermo Fisher iCAP 7400
20 δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWBöttcher, Michael ErnstCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2140-ivs. VSMOW
21 δ Deuterium, waterδD H2O‰ SMOWBöttcher, Michael ErnstCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2140-ivs. VSMOW
22 δ13C, dissolved inorganic carbonδ13C DIC‰ PDBBöttcher, Michael ErnstIsotope Ratio mass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, ThermoScientific, MAT 253; coupled with Gasbench IIvs. VPDB
23 Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICmmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstIsotope Ratio mass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, ThermoScientific, MAT 253; coupled with Gasbench II
24 Ammonium[NH4]+µmol/lBöttcher, Michael ErnstQuAAtro AutoAnalyzer
25 Radium-224224Radpm/100 lBöttcher, Michael ErnstRadium Delayed Coincidence Counter (RaDeCC)
26 Radium-223223Radpm/100 lBöttcher, Michael ErnstRadium Delayed Coincidence Counter (RaDeCC)
27 Radium-224 excess224Ra xsdpm/100 lBöttcher, Michael ErnstRadium Delayed Coincidence Counter (RaDeCC)
28 CommentCommentBöttcher, Michael ErnstOBS
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
605 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Date/Time

Type

Depth sed [m]

Sal

pH

H2S [µmol/l]
10 
Ca [mmol/l]
11 
Na [mmol/l]
12 
K [mmol/l]
13 
Mg [mmol/l]
14 
S [mmol/l]
15 
Si [mmol/l]
16 
P [µmol/l]
17 
Fe [µmol/l]
18 
Mn [µmol/l]
19 
Ba [µmol/l]
20 
δ18O H2O [‰ SMOW]
21 
δD H2O [‰ SMOW]
22 
δ13C DIC [‰ PDB]
23 
DIC [mmol/l]
24 
[NH4]+ [µmol/l]
25 
224Ra [dpm/100 l]
26 
223Ra [dpm/100 l]
27 
224Ra xs [dpm/100 l]
28 
Comment
PB_Site-Hel 54.60518.8012021-06-16Surface water-1.006.97.82.886.32.811.86.60.01.80.00.00.1-6.4-49.10.451.70.011010Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.054.77.22.571.91.67.64.10.114.91.70.10.1-7.4-55.0-19.212.921.4Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.103.37.32.541.51.04.51.90.228.70.10.20.1-8.5-62.1-24.694.467.0Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.203.26.62.436.01.04.41.60.229.20.60.20.1-8.7-63.5-25.854.957.4Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.403.37.3-8.5-62.3-24.874.566.8Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.503.37.22.745.71.04.82.30.228.10.20.20.1-8.5-62.1-24.044.426.82935220Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.107.07.22.482.21.89.35.00.07.423.20.40.1-6.6-50.1-3.741.810.2Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.206.97.22.377.81.88.94.90.07.522.60.10.1-6.6-50.0-3.591.814.1Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Porewater0.406.87.02.379.31.89.04.70.06.219.50.10.1-6.6-50.1-3.461.88.6Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Seepage0.006.77.62.790.62.110.55.60.02.20.40.10.1-6.6-50.8-5.101.73.5Seepage meter
PB_Site-Hel54.60518.8012021-06-16Seepage0.005.87.22.773.81.88.74.60.110.15.70.20.2-7.1-53.4-15.502.616.2721037Seepage meter
PB_Site-Chalupy 54.66818.4662021-06-17Surface water-0.507.28.7-5.0-42.2-6.631.73.861360Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.053.26.32.22.026.30.52.41.50.222.2173.82.20.1-7.9-56.8-18.003.145.9Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.101.06.34.11.919.10.31.61.10.316.2161.42.40.1-8.2-57.6-18.393.051.4Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.201.46.34.31.117.00.41.70.90.318.483.41.30.1-8.4-59.5-18.673.742.8Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.301.06.25.11.111.10.31.20.60.313.283.71.70.0-8.8-63.9-18.833.651.559255Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.057.06.816.1-5.4-44.0-8.761.941.4Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.106.96.71.92.786.51.99.75.40.05.023.12.10.2-5.5-44.4-8.162.032.4Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.206.16.40.9-5.6-45.6-11.392.732.1Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Porewater0.305.16.510.5-6.2-47.5-9.212.444.8Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Chalupy54.66818.4662021-06-17Seepage0.006.98.60.02.888.62.110.35.80.01.52.00.60.2-7.3-54.7-7.801.51.238413322Seepage meter
PB_Site-Swarzewo 54.77918.4532021-06-18Surface water-0.506.98.32.884.62.010.26.00.02.20.80.80.2-5.7-45.6-3.662.15.452351Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Swarzewo54.77918.4532021-06-18Porewater0.056.17.47.22.883.12.09.15.10.18.121.64.30.6-6.1-47.5-7.632.364.1Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Swarzewo54.77918.4532021-06-18Porewater0.105.07.30.53.063.51.86.43.80.11.177.97.81.3-6.8-51.7-9.942.793.1Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Swarzewo54.77918.4532021-06-18Porewater0.203.26.52.22.847.11.74.62.80.16.5188.09.91.4-7.3-54.7-11.463.2117.151514474Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Swarzewo54.77918.4532021-06-18Seepage0.006.68.21.02.885.52.110.15.60.01.60.92.10.2-5.8-46.1-5.301.97.5184173Seepage meter
PB_Site-Oslonino 54.76218.4082021-06-28Surface water-0.506.97.82.788.82.210.46.00.01.40.40.40.2-6.2-48.1-1.781.90.921029Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Oslonino54.76218.4082021-06-28Porewater0.202.76.83.975.51.88.14.10.354.54.39.20.5-6.9-51.6-8.475.4582.4Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Oslonino54.76218.4082021-06-28Porewater0.301.07.03.79.40.41.30.70.438.51.24.80.2-9.6-66.6-15.128.4586.91932185Profile 1_SGD
PB_Site-Oslonino54.76218.4082021-06-28Surface water-0.505.87.82.476.41.68.35.30.13.10.91.00.2-6.8-51.6-4.942.31.7Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Oslonino54.76218.4082021-06-28Porewater0.106.27.1179.92.980.22.19.04.70.218.36.26.70.3-6.9-51.5-11.893.9146.2Profile 2_reference
PB_Site-Oslonino54.76218.4082021-06-28Porewater0.206.27.193.92.780.22.08.64.50.213.81.54.90.3-7.0-51.7-11.723.9123.1Profile 2_reference