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Nürnberg, Dirk (2025): Benthic stable isotopes, biogenic silica and sediment geochemistry of gravity core LV28-34-2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.976222

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Published: 2025-02-24DOI registered: 2025-03-25

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Abstract:
Bound by the Asian continent to the northwest and north and the Kurile-Kamchatka-Island Arc to the east and southeast, the Sea of Okhotsk is the second largest marginal sea of the Pacific. In view of strengthened efforts of better understanding cool climate dynamics, the Sea of Okhotsk became an increasing focus of interest as it plays a key role for the modern hydrology of the NW Pacific, its high primary productivity, and its pronounced seasonality in sea ice coverage. We here provide proxydata from gravity core LV28-3-2. The ~9.6 m-long core was recovered from the Derugin Basin in the northern Sea of Okhotsk (53°51.971 N 146°47.499 E) from 1431 m water depth during R/V Lavrentiev Cruise LV28 in 1998 (doi:10.3289/GEOMAR_REP_82_1999). The proxyrecords cover the last ~150 kyrs at centennial resolution. Sampling and analytical studies were carried out from 3 cm to ~960 cm core depth at ~1-5 cm spatial resolution. Benthic stable oxygen (δ18O, ‰ VPDB) and carbon isotope analyses (δ13C; ‰ VPDB) were performed on the foraminiferal species Uvigerina spp.. The stable isotope analyses were run on a Thermo Scientific MAT 253 mass spectrometer with an automated Kiel IV Carbonate Preparation Device at GEOMAR according to standard procedures (c.f. Nürnberg et al., 2008). Biogenic silica (opal) was determined with an automated extraction methode (Müller and Schneider, 1993). High-resolution AVAATECH XRF-scanner element compositions of bulk sediment are also provided.
Related to:
Biebow, Nicole; Hütten, E (1999): Cruise Reports: KOMEX I and II, RV Professor Gagarinsky Cruise 22, RV Akademik M.A. Lavrentyev Cruise 28. GEOMAR Report, GEOMAR Research Center for Marine Geosciences, Christian Albrechts University in Kiel, 82, 58+188 pp, https://doi.org/10.3289/GEOMAR_REP_82_1999
Kaiser, André (2001): Ozeanographie, Produktivität und Meereisverbreitung im Ochotskischen Meer während der letzten ca. 350 ka [dissertation]. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany, 114 pp, urn:nbn:de:gbv:8-diss-5823
Kaiser, André (2010): Oceanographic investiations from the Sea of Ochotsk [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.743860
Nürnberg, Dirk; Dethleff, Dirk; Tiedemann, Ralf; Kaiser, André; Gorbarenko, Sergey A (2011): Okhotsk Sea ice coverage and Kamchatka glaciation over the last 350ka — Evidence from ice-rafted debris and planktonic δ18O. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 310(3-4), 191-205, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.07.011
Nürnberg, Dirk; Tiedemann, Ralf (2004): Environmental change in the Sea of Okhotsk during the last 1.1 million years. Paleoceanography, 19(4), PA4011, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004PA001023
Coverage:
Latitude: 53.866183 * Longitude: 146.791650
Date/Time Start: 1998-08-19T22:32:00 * Date/Time End: 1998-08-19T22:32:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.005 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 9.680 m
Event(s):
LV28-34-2 * Latitude: 53.866183 * Longitude: 146.791650 * Date/Time: 1998-08-19T22:32:00 * Elevation: -1431.0 m * IGSN: https://doi.org/10.58031/kiel0105gelc201 * Recovery: 9.69 m * Location: Sea of Okhotsk * Campaign: LV28 (KOMEX I) * Basis: Akademik M.A. Lavrentyev * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: Derugin Basin cont./969 cm/station for paleoceanography
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmNürnberg, DirkGeocode
2AGEAgeka BPNürnberg, DirkAge, 14C AMSGeocode – oxygen isotope stratigraphy
3Uvigerina spp., δ13CUvigerina spp. δ13C‰ PDBNürnberg, DirkMass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, MAT 253; coupled with Carbonate preparation device, Thermo Fisher Scientific, KIEL IVVPDB
4Uvigerina spp., δ18OUvigerina spp. δ18O‰ PDBNürnberg, DirkMass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, MAT 253; coupled with Carbonate preparation device, Thermo Fisher Scientific, KIEL IVVPDB
5Opal, biogenic silicabSiO2%Nürnberg, DirkOpal, auto analysis (Müller & Schneider, 1993)
6PotassiumKctsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
7CalciumCactsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
8TitaniumTictsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
9ManganeseMnctsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
10IronFectsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
11CopperCuctsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
12StrontiumSrctsNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
6791 data points

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