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Zolitschka, Bernd; Frechen, Manfred (2025): XRF core-scanning data of composite sediment core ROD11 from the crater basin of Rodderberg, Germany [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.975260

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Published: 2025-02-14DOI registered: 2025-03-15

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Abstract:
XRF core-scanning data characterizes the sediment composition geochemically and supports palaeoclimatic reconstruction of glacial/interglacial cycles for the Middle Pleistocene sediment record from the crater basin of Rodderberg, Germany. A 72.8 m long sediment record was recovered by means of wire-line drilling with 3 m long liners from the silted-up crater basin of Rodderberg (East Eifel Volcanic Field) in the vicinity of the city of Bonn, Germany. The composite record ROD11 was subjected to XRF core scanning with a spatial resolution of 2 mm using an ITRAX XRF core scanner, Cox Analytics with a Molybdenum X-ray tube (Croudace et al., 2019; Croudace and Rothwell, 2015). The measurements were conducted with a fixed setting of 30 kV, 40 mA, and an exposure time of 5 s. The software Q-spec (Cox Analytics) was employed for processing of the scanner output and calculation of qualitative elemental measurements in counts. Principal component analysis was then employed to reduce the data dimension and identify latent environmental control factors for the reliable set of elemental data in the normalized (clr-transformed) and standardized XRF dataset (Bertrand et al., 2024). Valued by multiple dating techniques for the past 430 ka, this terrestrial record provides an environmental reconstruction since the Middle Pleistocene.
Keyword(s):
biogenic silica; carbonates; cluster analysis; crater lake; diatoms; East Eifel Volcanic Field; Germany; grainsize; Interglacials; lake sediment proxies; Magnetic susceptibility; minerogenic matter; organic matter; Palaeoclimate reconstructions; Pleistocene; XRF-core scanning
Related to:
Zolitschka, Bernd; Hogrefe, Ines; Lee, An-Sheng; Binot, Franz; Frechen, Manfred (in prep.): Climate-modulated lake levels control accumulation and erosion for the quasi-continuous sediment record from Rodderberg of the last 440 ka (East Eifel Volcanic Field, Germany).
References:
Schläfli, Patrick; Gobet, Erika; Hogrefe, Ines; Bittmann, Felix; Schlunegger, Fritz; Zolitschka, Bernd; Tinner, Willy (2023): New vegetation history reconstructions suggest a biostratigraphic assignment of the lowermost Rodderberg interglacial (Germany) to MIS 11. Quaternary Science Reviews, 302, 107932, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107932
Zhang, Junjie; Zolitschka, Bernd; Hogrefe, Ines; Tsukamoto, Sumiko; Binot, Franz; Frechen, Manfred (2024): High-resolution luminescence-dated sediment record for the last two glacial-interglacial cycles from Rodderberg, Germany. Quaternary Geochronology, 82, 101535, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101535
Zolitschka, Bernd; Preusser, Frank; Zhang, Junjie; Hogrefe, Ines; Froitzheim, Nikolaus; Böning, Philipp; Schläfli, Patrick; Bittmann, Felix; Binot, Franz; Frechen, Manfred (2024): Stratigraphy and dating of Middle Pleistocene sediments from Rodderberg, Germany. Journal of Quaternary Science, 39(7), 1011-1030, https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3654
Zolitschka, Bernd; Rolf, Christian; Bittmann, Felix; Binot, Franz; Frechen, Manfred; Wonik, Thomas; Froitzheim, Nikolaus; Ohlendorf, Christian (2014): Pleistocene climatic and environmental variations inferred from a terrestrial sediment record - the Rodderberg Volcanic Complex near Bonn, Germany. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften, 165, 407-427, https://doi.org/10.1127/1860-1804/2014/0071
Further details:
Bertrand, Sebastien; Tjallingii, Rik; Kylander, Malin E; Wilhelm, Bruno; Roberts, Stephen J; Arnaud, Fabien; Brown, Erik T; Bindler, Richard (2024): Inorganic geochemistry of lake sediments: A review of analytical techniques and guidelines for data interpretation. Earth-Science Reviews, 249, 104639, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104639
Croudace, Ian W; Löwemark, Ludvig; Tjallingii, Rik; Zolitschka, Bernd (2019): High resolution XRF core scanners: A key tool for the environmental and palaeoclimate sciences. Quaternary International, 514, 1-4, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.05.038
Davies, Sarah J; Lamb, Henry F; Roberts, Stephen J (2015): Micro-XRF Core Scanning in Palaeolimnology: Recent Developments. In: Croudace, IW, Rothwell, RG (eds.), Micro-XRF Studies of Sediment Cores, Developments in Paleoenvironmental Research, 17, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 189-226, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9849-5_7
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 420499726: Suborbital-scale climate variability of the last three glacial/interglacial cycles – high-resolution environmental reconstructions from sediments of the Rodderberg crater (Germany)
Coverage:
Latitude: 50.645000 * Longitude: 7.192000
Date/Time Start: 2011-11-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2012-01-31T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.056 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 72.655 m
Event(s):
ROD11 * Latitude: 50.645000 * Longitude: 7.192000 * Date/Time Start: 2011-11-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2012-01-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 147.2 m * Penetration: 74 m * Location: Rodderberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: Project Rodderberg: http://www.rodderberg.org
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmZolitschka, BerndComposite recordsGeocode
2AGEAgeka BPZolitschka, BerndGeocode
3SiliconSictsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
4PotassiumKctsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
5CalciumCactsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
6TitaniumTictsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
7ManganeseMnctsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
8IronFectsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
9RubidiumRbctsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
10StrontiumSrctsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
11ZirconiumZrctsZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
12Incoherent/coherent ratioicoh/cohZolitschka, BerndX-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Cox Analytics; coupled with Mo-tube
13Principal component 1PC1ScoreZolitschka, BerndCluster analysis
14Principal component 2PC2ScoreZolitschka, BerndCluster analysis
15CommentCommentZolitschka, Bernd
License:
Licensing unknown: Please contact principal investigator/authors to gain access and request licensing terms (UNKNOWN)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
370189 data points

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