<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_974796</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Raw physical oceanography and ocean current velocity data from mooring AURORA1 on the Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean, July 2022 – July 2023</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Hoppmann, Mario; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Allerholt, Jacob; Elliott, Fiona; Engicht, Carina; Dettling, Nicolas; Fer, Ilker; Graupner, Rainer; Lochthofen, Normen; Meyer-Kaiser, Kirstin; Monsees, Matthias; McPherson, Rebecca; Reifenberg, Simon F; Walter, Maren; Schlindwein, Vera; Kanzow, Torsten</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Raw physical oceanography and ocean current velocity data from mooring AURORA1 on the Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean, July 2022 – July 2023</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2026-04-14</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974796</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Mario</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Hoppmann</Last_Name>
<Email>mario.hoppmann@awi.de</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Event label</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>File content</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Binary Object</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Binary Object (File Size)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>Arctic Ocean</Keyword>
<Keyword>AURORA1</Keyword>
<Keyword>CTD</Keyword>
<Keyword>current meter</Keyword>
<Keyword>fouling plate</Keyword>
<Keyword>hydrothermal vents</Keyword>
<Keyword>larval sampler</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mooring</Keyword>
<Keyword>ocean currents</Keyword>
<Keyword>oceanographic moorings</Keyword>
<Keyword>oceanographic time series</Keyword>
<Keyword>PS131</Keyword>
<Keyword>PS131_77-1</Keyword>
<Keyword>PS131_77-1, PS137_21-1</Keyword>
<Keyword>PS137</Keyword>
<Keyword>PS137_21-1</Keyword>
<Source_Name>
<Long_Name>Polarstern</Long_Name>
</Source_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2022-07-25</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2023-07-03</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>82.898</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>82.903014</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>-6.25</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>-6.22982300000001</Easternmost_Longitude>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Project>
<Short_Name>FRAM</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>FRontiers in Arctic marine Monitoring</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Project>
<Short_Name>AWI_PhyOce</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Physical Oceanography @ AWI</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Access_Constraints>access rights needed</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>2 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Kanzow, Torsten (2023): The Expedition PS131 of the Research Vessel Polarstern to the Fram Strait in 2022. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 770, 320 pp, https://doi.org/10.57738/BzPM_0770_2023</Reference>
<Reference>Schlindwein, Vera (2023): The Expedition PS137 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the Arctic Ocean in 2023. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 781, 121 pp, https://doi.org/10.57738/BzPM_0781_2023</Reference>
<Reference>Deployment sheet for mooring AURORA1. https://download.pangaea.de/reference/131727/attachments/AURORA1_PS131-PS137_schematic.pdf</Reference>
<Reference>Kanzow, Torsten (2022): Master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise PS131, Bremerhaven - Bremerhaven, 2022-06-28 - 2022-08-17 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.951000</Reference>
<Reference>Schlindwein, Vera (2023): Master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise PS137, Tromsø - Tromsø, 2023-06-21 - 2023-07-31 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963315</Reference>
<Summary>Time-series data of physical oceanography and ocean current velocities were obtained from mooring AURORA1 on the Gakkel Ridge from July 2022 to July 2023 to record potential hydrothermal activities related to the Aurora vent field. The mooring was deployed during RV POLARSTERN expedition PS131 (ATWAICE) and recovered during PS137 (ALOIS). The attached archive contains raw data files of five Seabird SBE37 MicroCATs (nominal depths: 114m, 3065m, 3216m, 3367m, 3573m; sampling interval 10min/1h), and four AADI RCM11 current meters (nominal depths: 3064m, 3215m, 3366m, 3572m; sampling interval 2h). The mooring also included four sets of fouling plates and larvae samplers in collaboration with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Auxiliary information such as sensor calibration sheets, mooring diagrams, and schedule files are also provided, if applicable. The SBE37 MicroCAT at 114m (SN 7729) stopped logging in January 2023 due to low battery. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974796"! ** The file AURORA1.zip includes all available sensor raw data from mooring AURORA1. The structure of the unzipped folders is mooring-&gt;sensor/sampler type-&gt;serial number-&gt;instrument files. All instruments were synched to UTC before deployment, and the offset after the recovery is supplied in the respective instrument folder, if available. The archive also contains the sensor calibration sheets/files and relevant sampler schedule files, if available. Finally, mooring schematics are also attached as pdfs in the root folder.

The authors are grateful to the captains, crews, and technical/scientific staff of the expeditions PS131 and PS137 onboard RV Polarstern. Many individuals have contributed to the conception of the research, the preparation of the instruments, the deployments and recoveries, as well as to the retrieval of the data, which we greatly appreciate. We acknowledge support from the Helmholtz infrastructure program "Frontiers in Arctic Marine Monitoring", and the Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung.</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-163</URL>
<Description>Polarstern</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.57738/BzPM_0770_2023</URL>
<Description>The Expedition PS131 of the Research Vessel Polarstern to the Fram Strait in 2022</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.57738/BzPM_0781_2023</URL>
<Description>The Expedition PS137 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the Arctic Ocean in 2023</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.951000</URL>
<Description>Master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise PS131, Bremerhaven - Bremerhaven, 2022-06-28 - 2022-08-17</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.963315</URL>
<Description>Master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise PS137, Tromsø - Tromsø, 2023-06-21 - 2023-07-31</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/mario-hoppmann.html</URL>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/physical-oceanography.html</URL>
<Description>AWI_PhyOce</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/science/research-infrastructure/observatories/ocean-fram.html</URL>
<Description>FRAM</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Parent_DIF>PANGAEA_959812</Parent_DIF>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2026-04-14</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-07-07</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
