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Behrens, Melanie; Hörhold, Maria; Dallmayr, Remi; Laepple, Thomas; Freitag, Johannes; Wilhelms, Frank (2025): 100km-scale isotopic (d18O, dD) variability of the top-meter between B31 and Kohnen, Dronning Maud Land (M samples) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974778

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Published: 2025-04-09DOI registered: 2025-04-09

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Abstract:
Isotopic composition of the top-meter of the snowpack along a 115km traverse between B31 and D50, near Kohnen station, Dronning-Maud Land, East-Antarctica. Site D2 refers to the firn core drilling site B31. At each sampling site, profiles were sampled at 10 m distance in 90 m long trenches:
_R samples using the dual-tube sampling technique (Dallmayr et al., 2020), 3 subsections of the top-1m were sampled and at sites C4, C5, D2, D7, D24, D38, the top-1m of the trenches were sampled with the dual-tube and 5 single liners were taken and subsampled to 1 - 3 cm resolution (Hirsch, Nora; Hörhold, Maria; Dallmayr, Remi; Laepple, Thomas; Freitag, Johannes; Meyer, Hanno; Weiner, Mikaela (2023): Stable water isotopologues of arrays of high resolution 1 m snow cores from across Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctic Plateau [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956273)
_M samples: Mixed 4 subsections of the top-1.2m of the 90m long trenches excavated by Pistenbully.
All isotopic analysis were realized by CRDS (Cavity-Ring-Down Spectroscopy) measurements at the Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar-und Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven (instrument models L-2120-i, L-2140-i, Picarro Inc.). The samples were shipped frozen to the Alfred-Wegener-Institut and stored at -25°C. Prior to measurements the samples were melted in the sample bags at room temperature. The measurement set-up followed the Van-Geldern Protocol. Each sample was injected four times and the standard deviation is computed.
Keyword(s):
100km scale; Dronning Maud Land traverse; stable water isotopes; top-meter snowpack; topography
Supplement to:
Dallmayr, Remi; Laepple, Thomas; et al. (in prep.): Topographic effect creates non-climatic variations in ice-core based temperature records of the last millennium in Dronning Maud Land Antarctica.
Related to:
Behrens, Melanie; Hörhold, Maria; Dallmayr, Remi; Laepple, Thomas; Freitag, Johannes; Wilhelms, Frank (2025): 100km-scale isotopic (d18O, dD) variability of the top-meter between B31 and Kohnen, Dronning Maud Land (R samples) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974749 (Version 3, R samples)
Original version:
Behrens, Melanie; Hörhold, Maria; Dallmayr, Remi; Freitag, Johannes; Laepple, Thomas; Wilhelms, Frank (2023): 100km-scale isotopic (δ18O, δD) variability of the top-meter between B31 and Kohnen, Droning Maud Land [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936681 (Version 2 (2023))
Dallmayr, Remi; Freitag, Johannes; Hörhold, Maria; Laepple, Thomas; Wilhelms, Frank (2021): 100km-scale isotopic (δ18O, δD) variability of the top-meter between B31 and Kohnen, Droning Maud Land [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.935029 (Version 1 (2021))
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -75.376148 * Median Longitude: -2.240289 * South-bound Latitude: -75.588150 * West-bound Longitude: -3.403600 * North-bound Latitude: -74.997690 * East-bound Longitude: -0.087440
Date/Time Start: 2018-12-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-12-16T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: 0.0 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: 1.2 m
Event(s):
ANT-Land_2018_KohnenQK * Latitude Start: -75.581500 * Longitude Start: -3.430330 * Latitude End: -74.997690 * Longitude End: -0.087440 * Date/Time Start: 2018-12-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-12-16T00:00:00 * Location: Antarctica * Campaign: ANT-Land_2018_KohnenQK1 * Basis: Kohnen Station * Method/Device: Dual-tube sampling (DUAL-TUBE)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
LONGITUDELongitudeDallmayr, RemiGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeDallmayr, RemiGeocode
Sample code/labelSample labelDallmayr, Remisample description see abstract
Sample massSamp mgDallmayr, Remiwith bag
SiteSiteDallmayr, Remilabel
SiteSiteDallmayr, Reminumber
PositionPositionDallmayr, Remi
DEPTH, ice/snowDepth ice/snowmDallmayr, RemiGeocode – top
DEPTH, ice/snowDepth ice/snowmDallmayr, RemiGeocode – bottom
10 ReplicateReplDallmayr, Remi
11 Sample IDSample IDDallmayr, RemiSample.name.isotopes
12 δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWDallmayr, RemiCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2120-i, L2140-i
13 δ18O, water, standard deviationδ18O H2O std dev±Dallmayr, RemiCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2120-i, L2140-i
14 δ Deuterium, waterδD H2O‰ SMOWDallmayr, RemiCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2120-i, L2140-i
15 δ Deuterium, water, standard deviationδD H2O std dev±Dallmayr, RemiCavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS), isotopic water analyzer, Picarro Inc., L2120-i, L2140-i
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1495 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Longitude

Latitude

Sample label
(sample description see abstract)

Samp m [g]
(with bag)

Site
(label)

Site
(number)

Position

Depth ice/snow [m]
(top)

Depth ice/snow [m]
(bottom)
10 
Repl
11 
Sample ID
(Sample.name.isotopes)
12 
δ18O H2O [‰ SMOW]
13 
δ18O H2O std dev [±]
14 
δD H2O [‰ SMOW]
15 
δD H2O std dev [±]
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_0_179.4CD30-900.00.31CD3_M_0_1-43.930.01-344.30.05
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_3_174.8CD30-900.30.61CD3_M_3_1-44.920.01-353.10.01
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_6_192.6CD30-900.60.91CD3_M_6_1-45.490.01-356.50.03
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_10_177.6CD30-900.91.21CD3_M_10_1-45.060.01-353.00.04
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_0_295.3CD30-900.00.32CD3_M_0_2-43.560.05-343.30.54
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_3_285.3CD30-900.30.62CD3_M_3_2-44.630.08-353.20.32
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_6_260.3CD30-900.60.92CD3_M_6_2-45.210.07-355.80.75
-3.40360-75.55052CD3_M_10_2118.0CD30-900.91.22CD3_M_10_2N-45.260.09-353.30.47
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_0_169.0DE30-900.00.31DE3_M_0_1-43.120.01-338.50.06
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_3_189.7DE30-900.30.61DE3_M_3_1-44.810.01-351.90.02
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_6_171.9DE30-900.60.91DE3_M_6_1-46.030.00-360.50.02
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_10_176.9DE30-900.91.21DE3_M_10_1-44.120.01-345.70.03
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_0_263.9DE30-900.00.32DE3_M_0_2-43.030.01-338.60.43
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_3_244.4DE30-900.30.62DE3_M_3_2-44.670.06-351.50.75
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_6_270.3DE30-900.60.92DE3_M_6_2-45.990.07-360.60.63
-3.30590-75.58815DE3_M_10_297.2DE30-900.91.22DE3_M_10_2N-43.850.09-345.40.53
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_0_179.8CD40-900.00.31CD4_M_0_1-42.070.01-330.70.02
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_3_1100.6CD40-900.30.61CD4_M_3_1-43.880.00-346.00.07
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_6_190.1CD40-900.60.91CD4_M_6_1-44.090.01-346.30.02
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_10_183.0CD40-900.91.21CD4_M_10_1-42.360.00-332.90.03
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_0_2105.2CD40-900.00.32CD4_M_0_2NN-42.040.08-330.90.28
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_3_288.4CD40-900.30.62CD4_M_3_2N-44.030.09-347.30.40
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_6_291.2CD40-900.60.92CD4_M_6_2-43.690.03-344.40.07
-3.32820-75.53835CD4_M_10_2106.4CD40-900.91.22CD4_M_10_2-42.070.08-331.50.74
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_0_183.8DE40-900.00.31DE4_M_0_1-43.280.03-339.40.16
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_3_175.8DE40-900.30.61DE4_M_3_1-43.740.01-343.30.05
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_6_176.6DE40-900.60.91DE4_M_6_1-45.340.00-356.10.01
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_10_155.0DE40-900.91.21DE4_M_10_1-44.530.01-349.30.03
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_0_279.4DE40-900.00.32DE4_M_0_2-43.110.08-338.80.55
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_3_278.4DE40-900.30.62DE4_M_3_2N-43.330.07-342.00.43
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_6_284.0DE40-900.60.92DE4_M_6_2-45.040.04-356.40.21
-3.23040-75.57595DE4_M_10_262.2DE40-900.91.22DE4_M_10_2-44.370.06-349.10.52
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_0_186.4D50-900.00.31D5_M_0_1-43.450.02-341.20.19
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_3_1110.6D50-900.30.61D5_M_3_1-44.040.00-346.40.04
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_6_1100.4D50-900.60.91D5_M_6_1-45.180.01-354.00.09
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_10_192.9D50-900.91.21D5_M_10_1-45.280.01-355.20.09
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_0_288.9D50-900.00.32D5_M_0_2-43.460.06-340.70.48
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_3_296.0D50-900.30.62D5_M_3_2-43.840.02-346.00.19
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_6_2113.3D50-900.60.92D5_M_6_2-44.960.08-354.20.35
-3.20410-75.54494D5_M_10_284.8D50-900.91.22D5_M_10_2-45.080.09-354.70.38
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_0_166.0D60-900.00.31D6_M_0_1-42.620.00-334.90.02
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_3_1112.4D60-900.30.61D6_M_3_1-43.820.00-344.40.03
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_6_166.5D60-900.60.91D6_M_6_1-44.800.00-351.30.04
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_10_193.7D60-900.91.21D6_M_10_1-45.550.00-357.10.01
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_0_2104.7D60-900.00.32D6_M_0_2N-42.580.08-335.40.34
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_3_2101.4D60-900.30.62D6_M_3_2-43.690.03-344.40.20
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_6_2113.2D60-900.60.92D6_M_6_2-44.720.05-351.30.39
-3.12895-75.53270D6_M_10_2104.1D60-900.91.22D6_M_10_2-45.530.05-357.80.58
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_0_165.2C70-900.00.31C7_M_0_1-42.720.00-335.40.04
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_3_180.6C70-900.30.61C7_M_3_1-43.980.01-346.10.01
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_6_191.6C70-900.60.91C7_M_6_1-43.780.01-343.40.05
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_10_163.4C70-900.91.21C7_M_10_1-42.300.01-332.50.06
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_0_265.1C70-900.00.32C7_M_0_2-42.530.07-334.70.52
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_3_271.6C70-900.30.62C7_M_3_2-43.560.05-345.10.38
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_6_291.1C70-900.60.92C7_M_6_2-43.560.04-342.70.54
-3.15180-75.48292C7_M_10_282.5C70-900.91.22C7_M_10_2-42.020.07-332.10.38
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_0_1105.8D80-900.00.31D8_M_0_1-42.750.01-336.10.03
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_3_1153.2D80-900.30.61D8_M_3_1-44.560.01-350.40.04
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_6_1136.1D80-900.60.91D8_M_6_1-44.660.01-350.30.06
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_10_199.6D80-900.91.21D8_M_10_1-43.630.01-342.80.04
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_0_2121.3D80-900.00.32D8_M_0_2-42.620.07-336.20.19
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_3_2114.1D80-900.30.62D8_M_3_2-44.640.07-351.00.47
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_6_2117.6D80-900.60.92D8_M_6_2-44.710.03-350.00.55
-2.97903-75.50816D8_M_10_286.0D80-900.91.22D8_M_10_2-43.610.09-343.10.32
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_0_1114.6D120-900.00.31D12_M_0_1-42.470.01-333.20.03
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_3_1110.1D120-900.30.61D12_M_3_1-44.180.00-346.80.09
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_6_1134.5D120-900.60.91D12_M_6_1-45.140.01-353.80.04
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_10_169.6D120-900.91.21D12_M_10_1-44.760.01-350.40.04
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_0_293.5D120-900.00.32D12_M_0_2-42.440.08-333.40.99
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_3_2117.7D120-900.30.62D12_M_3_2N-44.320.02-348.10.47
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_6_2105.2D120-900.60.92D12_M_6_2-45.320.03-354.90.92
-2.68073-75.45878D12_M_10_2107.0D120-900.91.22D12_M_10_2-44.840.08-352.10.53
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_0_131.9D160-900.00.31D16_M_0_1-43.960.01-345.40.04
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_3_177.6D160-900.30.61D16_M_3_1-44.020.07-344.30.62
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_6_191.3D160-900.60.91D16_M_6_1-45.740.08-359.00.32
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_10_170.8D160-900.91.21D16_M_10_1-44.720.05-349.70.67
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_0_248.8D160-900.00.32D16_M_0_2-43.750.07-345.20.47
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_3_280.2D160-900.30.62D16_M_3_2-43.690.09-344.10.39
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_6_275.9D160-900.60.92D16_M_6_2-45.630.08-359.20.42
-2.38447-75.40903D16_M_10_257.3D160-900.91.22D16_M_10_2-44.720.08-351.40.35
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_0_149.4D200-900.00.31D20_M_0_1-42.830.02-336.00.29
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_3_156.9D200-900.30.61D20_M_3_1-44.630.08-349.70.39
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_6_173.8D200-900.60.91D20_M_6_1-44.490.08-347.90.23
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_10_132.0D200-900.91.21D20_M_10_1-44.370.09-347.90.25
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_0_251.9D200-900.00.32D20_M_0_2N-42.860.05-336.10.47
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_3_252.6D200-900.30.62D20_M_3_2-44.760.04-350.80.26
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_6_267.8D200-900.60.92D20_M_6_2-44.600.06-350.60.47
-2.09026-75.35889D20_M_10_248.8D200-900.91.22D20_M_10_2N-44.560.07-349.80.20
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_0_135.0D260-900.00.31D26_M_0_1-44.450.02-348.50.19
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_3_158.0D260-900.30.61D26_M_3_1-44.480.00-349.10.01
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_6_156.0D260-900.60.91D26_M_6_1-44.340.00-347.60.03
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_10_165.7D260-900.91.21D26_M_10_1-43.470.06-341.40.82
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_0_26.5D260-900.00.32D26_M_0_2-44.370.08-348.00.39
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_3_251.4D260-900.30.62D26_M_3_2-44.310.01-348.30.47
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_6_263.8D260-900.60.92D26_M_6_2-44.500.06-349.80.65
-1.65276-75.28299D26_M_10_268.3D260-900.91.22D26_M_10_2-43.540.07-342.40.32
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_0_194.4D300-900.00.31D30_M_0_1-44.380.00-349.70.06
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_3_177.1D300-900.30.61D30_M_3_1-44.470.01-348.40.04
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_6_194.5D300-900.60.91D30_M_6_1-46.290.01-362.70.01
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_10_188.4D300-900.91.21D30_M_10_1-44.970.01-352.90.04
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_0_270.1D300-900.00.32D30_M_0_2-44.120.07-349.00.09
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_3_271.1D300-900.30.62D30_M_3_2-44.300.05-348.40.35
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_6_285.8D300-900.60.92D30_M_6_2-45.970.08-360.70.36
-1.36362-75.23192D30_M_10_280.0D300-900.91.22D30_M_10_2-44.870.07-353.00.63
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_0_151.5D340-900.00.31D34_M_0_1-42.970.01-337.90.04
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_3_162.8D340-900.30.61D34_M_3_1-43.910.01-346.00.03
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_6_189.5D340-900.60.91D34_M_6_1-45.000.01-353.80.01
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_10_180.5D340-900.91.21D34_M_10_1-44.450.00-349.10.01
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_0_255.5D340-900.00.32D34_M_0_2-42.760.09-336.80.70
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_3_272.3D340-900.30.62D34_M_3_2-43.740.06-345.40.43
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_6_276.0D340-900.60.92D34_M_6_2-45.060.03-354.20.33
-1.07651-75.18049D34_M_10_269.5D340-900.91.22D34_M_10_2N-44.460.08-348.90.25
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_0_171.9D400-900.00.31D40_M_0_1-45.080.01-355.40.12
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_3_189.2D400-900.30.61D40_M_3_1a-43.780.01-345.40.02
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_6_194.7D400-900.60.91D40_M_6_1a-44.870.01-352.60.01
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_10_1101.4D400-900.91.21D40_M_10_1a-45.310.00-355.90.02
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_0_265.2D400-900.00.32D40_M_0_2-44.930.08-356.20.42
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_3_284.1D400-900.30.62D40_M_3_2a-43.500.08-342.70.69
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_6_298.3D400-900.60.92D40_M_6_2a-45.120.08-354.60.36
-0.64962-75.10268D40_M_10_2121.9D400-900.91.22D40_M_10_2a-44.860.09-355.10.78
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