Miller, Heinrich; Helm, Veit; Steinhage, Daniel (2025): ANT 1998/99: AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding data over central Dronning Maund Land for the EPICA DML ice core site selection (EPICA project) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.974402
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Published: 2025-05-26 • DOI registered: 2025-07-19
Abstract:
This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI EMR system during the Antarctic season of 1998/99. The profiles extend across the western Dronning Maud Land on the plateau and along the ice divide between the EDML ice core and Dome Fuji. Additionally, the profiles cover coastal areas around the catchment of the Ekström Ice Shelf. The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams.
Keyword(s):
Related to:
Eisen, Olaf; Steinhage, Daniel; Franke, Steven; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias; Drews, Reinhard; Eagles, Graeme; Humbert, Angelika; Jansen, Daniela; Jokat, Wilfried; Lambrecht, Astrid; Mieth, Matthias; Riedel, Sven; Miller, Heinrich (2024): Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094
Franke, Steven; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit; Zuhr, Alexandra; Bodart, Julien A; Eisen, Olaf; Bons, Paul D (2025): Age-depth distribution in western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, and Antarctic-wide comparisons of internal reflection horizons. The Cryosphere, 19(3), 1153-1180, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-1153-2025
Nixdorf, Uwe; Steinhage, Daniel; Meyer, Uwe F; Hempel, L; Jenett, Martin; Wachs, P; Miller, Heinrich (1999): The newly developed airborne radio-echo sounding system of the AWI as a glaciological tool. Annals of Glaciology, 29, 231-238, https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821346
Steinhage, Daniel (2001): Beiträge aus geophysikalischen Messungen in Dronning Maud Land, Antarktis, zur Auffindung eines optimalen Bohrpunktes für eine Eiskerntiefbohrung (Contributions of geophysical measurements in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, locating an optimal drill site for a deep ice core drilling). Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 384, 91 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0384_2001
Steinhage, Daniel; Nixdorf, Uwe; Meyer, Uwe F; Miller, Heinrich (2001): Subglacial topography and internal structure of central and western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, determined from airborne radio echo sounding. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 47(3-4), 183-189, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-9851(01)00063-5
Additional metadata:
O2A Registry: Metadata for radar system Ice Thickness Radar 150 MHz at current version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/6794
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00077: European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica
Fourth Framework Programme (FP4), grant/award no. ENV4980702: European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -74.021837 * Median Longitude: -4.333672 * South-bound Latitude: -75.707130 * West-bound Longitude: -9.750943 * North-bound Latitude: -70.646255 * East-bound Longitude: 16.444126
Date/Time Start: 1998-12-27T10:16:20 * Date/Time End: 1999-01-13T15:06:02
Event(s):
EPICA_IV_01 * Latitude Start: -70.646301 * Longitude Start: -8.264170 * Latitude End: -70.646538 * Longitude End: -8.263844 * Date/Time Start: 1998-12-27T10:16:20 * Date/Time End: 1998-12-27T13:51:11 * Location: Weddell Sea * Campaign: EPICA_IV * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
EPICA_IV_02 * Latitude Start: -70.646370 * Longitude Start: -8.264035 * Latitude End: -70.646255 * Longitude End: -8.264695 * Date/Time Start: 1998-12-30T15:04:04 * Date/Time End: 1998-12-30T19:07:22 * Location: Weddell Sea * Campaign: EPICA_IV * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
EPICA_IV_03 * Latitude Start: -70.646263 * Longitude Start: -8.264135 * Latitude End: -74.204041 * Longitude End: -9.749639 * Date/Time Start: 1998-12-31T10:44:48 * Date/Time End: 1998-12-31T13:19:17 * Location: Weddell Sea * Campaign: EPICA_IV * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Comment:
Project PI: Heinrich Miller (AWI)
Contact persons for AWI Radio-echo sounding data: Daniel Steinhage (daniel.steinhage@awi.de), Veit Helm (veit.helm@awi.de), Olaf Eisen (olaf.eisen@awi.de)
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The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
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The KML files are in EPSG:4326, and the quicklook images show the AGC product of the radargram.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Season | Season | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 2 | Profile ID | Profile ID | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 3 | Instrument | Instrument | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 4 | Radar product | Radar prod | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 5 | netCDF file | netCDF | Miller, Heinrich | Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999] | ||
| 6 | netCDF file (File Size) | netCDF (Size) | Bytes | Miller, Heinrich | Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999] | |
| 7 | GIS file | GIS | Miller, Heinrich | Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999] | KML Files | |
| 8 | Image | IMAGE | Miller, Heinrich | Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999] | Quicklook |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
406 data points
Data
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