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Laurent, Mélissa; Lück, Matthias; Treat, Claire C: Continuous CO2, CH4 and H2O fluxes measured during a 3-month mesocosm incubation from a Palsa [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974302 (dataset in review)

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Abstract:
We aimed to study the effect of hydrological conditions on carbon mineralization during the degradation process of a Palsa. We simulated the processes of a Palsa degradation by incubating 1m soil cores from a Palsa and the surrounding Peatland under several water treatments. Each water treatment had three replicates, for a total of 15 cores. We continuously measured CO2 and CH4 emissions for 90 days by using a Picarro analyzer. Initially, we thawed the first 60 cm of the core and then deepened the thawing depth by 20 cm every four weeks to assess the contribution of deeper soil layers to C emissions . The results show higher CO2 emission rates following the thawing events for all the treatments under flooded conditions.
Keyword(s):
carbon fluxes; High resolution; Lapland; mesocosm experiment; Palsa; permafrost thaw
Related to:
Laurent, Mélissa; Lück, Matthias; Treat, Claire C: Initial thermokarst water and soil parameters from a palsa and a peatland site, used for a mesocosm incubation [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.974304
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 68.877672 * Median Longitude: 21.079167 * South-bound Latitude: 68.877251 * West-bound Longitude: 21.079167 * North-bound Latitude: 68.877778 * East-bound Longitude: 21.079167
Date/Time Start: 2023-04-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-14T10:00:00
Event(s):
PER_23_PAL_01 * Latitude: 68.877778 * Longitude: 21.079167 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-14T08:00:00 * Location: Kilpisjarvi, Finland * Campaign: FN-Land_2023_Lapland (Finish Lapland) * Basis: AWI Arctic Land Expedition * Method/Device: Gas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
PER_23_PAL_02 * Latitude: 68.877778 * Longitude: 21.079167 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-17T01:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-14T08:00:00 * Location: Kilpisjarvi, Finland * Campaign: FN-Land_2023_Lapland (Finish Lapland) * Basis: AWI Arctic Land Expedition * Method/Device: Gas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
PER_23_PAL_03 * Latitude: 68.877778 * Longitude: 21.079167 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-17T01:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-14T09:00:00 * Location: Kilpisjarvi, Finland * Campaign: FN-Land_2023_Lapland (Finish Lapland) * Basis: AWI Arctic Land Expedition * Method/Device: Gas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventLaurent, Mélissa
2Latitude of eventLatitudeLaurent, Mélissa
3Longitude of eventLongitudeLaurent, Mélissa
4Permafrost extentPermafrost extLaurent, Mélissapermafrost zone: discontinuous, continuous, isolated, sporadic
5SiteSiteLaurent, Mélissasite or treatment conducted within study, sometimes same as location, sometimes replicated across studies
6State of permafrostStateLaurent, MélissaIs permafrost present
7Active layer depthALDcmLaurent, MélissaPermafrost table measured in the field
8Vegetation typeVegetation typeLaurent, Mélissaboreal or tundra
9PositionPositionLaurent, MélissaLandscape position of the site
10Major vegetationMajor vegetationLaurent, Mélissadominant functional group: tree, shrub, graminoid, moss or DEEP
11Soil typeSoil typeLaurent, Mélissasoil classification
12Treatment: waterT:H2OLaurent, MélissaWater treatment during the incubation
13Incubation durationInc durdaysLaurent, Mélissa
14Incubation temperatureInc Temp°CLaurent, Mélissa
15Number, totalN tot#Laurent, Mélissanumber of laboratory replications for each site/ sample
16Water table depthWTDcmLaurent, MélissaWater table depth during the experiment
17Thaw depth of active layerThaw depthcmLaurent, MélissaThaw depth of the soil column during the incubation (cm)
18ReplicationReplLaurent, MélissaIdentification number of the replicate (from 1 to 3)
19Core lengthCore lengthcmLaurent, MélissaLength of the core after being insert in the PVC tube
20HeadspaceHsmlLaurent, MélissaHeadspace of the mesocosm
21DATE/TIMEDate/TimeLaurent, MélissaGeocode – Date and time of the measurement
22ChannelsChannels#Laurent, MélissaIdentification number of the mesocosm during the incubation
23Carbon dioxide, fluxCO2 fluxmg/m2/hLaurent, MélissaGas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
24Methane, fluxCH4 fluxmg/m2/hLaurent, MélissaGas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
25Water, fluxH2O fluxmg/m2/hLaurent, MélissaGas analyzer (Picarro G2508 )
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
661669 data points

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