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Zeng, Linghan; Huang, Xianyu; Yang, Deming; Yang, Guang; Zhang, Yiming; Chen, Xu (2024): Concentrations and compound specific carbon isotope (δ13C) of n-alkanes in 25 surface sediments of Futou Lake in the Yangtze floodplain China [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972122

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Published: 2024-09-02DOI registered: 2024-10-01

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Abstract:
This data compiles concentrations and compound specific carbon isotope (δ13C) of n-alkanes in 25 surface sediments of Futou Lake in the Yangtze floodplain China. The surface sediments were collected using a Kayak gravity corer and the top 1 cm sediments were sampled in April 2023. Concentrations of n-alkanes were analysed using a Shimadzu GC2010 gas chromatography (GC) equipped with a flame ionization detector (FID) and a DB-5MS column (30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 μm film thickness). Compound specific carbon isotope (δ13C) of n-alkanes were analyzed using a Finnigan Trace GC instrument coupled with a Finnigan Delta XP isotope ratio mass spectrometer (GC-IRMS). Both the concentrations and compound specific carbon isotope (δ13C) of n-alkanes were analysed at State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences. Each sample of the compound specific carbo isotopes was analyzed at least twice with peak intensities (m/z 44) > 500 mv and the standard deviation < 0.5‰ were identified as reliable results. Results were reported in the delta notation (‰) relative to Vienna Peedee Belemnite (VPDB).
Keyword(s):
Lake sediment; n-alkane; Yangtze River
Funding:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 42171166
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 42201173: Quantitative reconstruction of centurial high-resolution underwater light variability using sedimentary pigments
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. U20A2094: Climate and biological processes in the geological evolution of typical key zones in western Hubei
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 30.027209 * Median Longitude: 114.208489 * South-bound Latitude: 29.974421 * West-bound Longitude: 114.183959 * North-bound Latitude: 30.082970 * East-bound Longitude: 114.264700
Date/Time Start: 2023-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-04-30T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.01 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.01 m
Event(s):
Futou_FT1 (FT1)  * Latitude: 30.082970 * Longitude: 114.190100 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-04-30T00:00:00 * Location: Yangtze floodplain, China * Method/Device: Kajak sediment core sampler (KC)
Futou_FT2 (FT2)  * Latitude: 30.067572 * Longitude: 114.192180 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-04-30T00:00:00 * Location: Yangtze floodplain, China * Method/Device: Kajak sediment core sampler (KC)
Futou_FT3 (FT3)  * Latitude: 30.047810 * Longitude: 114.195162 * Date/Time Start: 2023-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-04-30T00:00:00 * Location: Yangtze floodplain, China * Method/Device: Kajak sediment core sampler (KC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventZeng, Linghan
SiteSiteZeng, Linghan
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmZeng, LinghanGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeZeng, LinghanGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeZeng, LinghanGeocode
n-Alkane C17, per unit sediment massC17/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
n-Alkane C18, per unit sediment massC18/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
n-Alkane C19, per unit sediment massC19/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
n-Alkane C20, per unit sediment massC20/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
10 n-Alkane C21, per unit sediment massC21/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
11 n-Alkane C22, per unit sediment massC22/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
12 n-Alkane C23, per unit sediment massC23/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
13 n-Alkane C24, per unit sediment massC24/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
14 n-Alkane C25, per unit sediment massC25/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
15 n-Alkane C26, per unit sediment massC26/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
16 n-Alkane C27, per unit sediment massC27/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
17 n-Alkane C28, per unit sediment massC28/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
18 n-Alkane C29, per unit sediment massC29/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
19 n-Alkane C30, per unit sediment massC30/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
20 n-Alkane C31, per unit sediment massC31/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
21 n-Alkane C32, per unit sediment massC32/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
22 n-Alkane C33, per unit sediment massC33/sedµg/gZeng, LinghanGas chromatograph, Shimadzu, GC2010
23 n-Alkane C23, δ13CC23 δ13C‰ PDBZeng, LinghanGas chromatography - isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS)
24 n-Alkane C25, δ13CC25 δ13C‰ PDBZeng, LinghanGas chromatography - isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS)
25 n-Alkane C27, δ13CC27 δ13C‰ PDBZeng, LinghanGas chromatography - isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS)
26 n-Alkane C29, δ13CC29 δ13C‰ PDBZeng, LinghanGas chromatography - isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS)
27 n-Alkane C31, δ13CC31 δ13C‰ PDBZeng, LinghanGas chromatography - isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
563 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Site

Depth sed [m]

Longitude

Latitude

C17/sed [µg/g]

C18/sed [µg/g]

C19/sed [µg/g]

C20/sed [µg/g]
10 
C21/sed [µg/g]
11 
C22/sed [µg/g]
12 
C23/sed [µg/g]
13 
C24/sed [µg/g]
14 
C25/sed [µg/g]
15 
C26/sed [µg/g]
16 
C27/sed [µg/g]
17 
C28/sed [µg/g]
18 
C29/sed [µg/g]
19 
C30/sed [µg/g]
20 
C31/sed [µg/g]
21 
C32/sed [µg/g]
22 
C33/sed [µg/g]
23 
C23 δ13C [‰ PDB]
24 
C25 δ13C [‰ PDB]
25 
C27 δ13C [‰ PDB]
26 
C29 δ13C [‰ PDB]
27 
C31 δ13C [‰ PDB]
Futou_FT1 FT10.01114.1901030.082970.240.070.120.130.160.260.740.771.400.991.921.112.850.742.010.581.02-30.00-30.60-30.60-31.10
Futou_FT2 FT20.01114.1921830.067570.920.140.160.170.140.110.500.271.400.411.360.431.520.350.940.200.42-29.50-29.40-30.90-30.70-31.30
Futou_FT3 FT30.01114.1951630.047810.620.050.090.050.080.050.270.120.630.200.800.240.860.140.580.120.23-28.80-28.00-30.00-29.40-30.40
Futou_FT4 FT40.01114.1973130.036881.150.090.110.060.100.060.320.140.710.230.920.241.040.160.750.120.31-29.20-28.20-29.80-29.60-30.40
Futou_FT5 FT50.01114.2010230.026400.680.130.180.180.290.531.311.742.872.473.122.323.051.702.461.411.59-29.40-28.70-30.60-30.00-31.40
Futou_FT6 FT60.01114.1948830.015480.530.060.080.070.110.140.360.370.750.480.890.490.990.340.740.280.39-30.30-29.00-30.60-30.30-31.60
Futou_FT7 FT70.01114.1976230.003990.300.030.050.030.070.040.160.080.390.130.500.160.590.120.490.100.22-28.80-30.10-30.30-31.10
Futou_FT8 FT80.01114.1994629.993220.150.010.020.010.030.020.070.040.160.050.210.070.270.050.240.040.10-30.40-29.20-30.50-30.10-31.00
Futou_FT9 FT90.01114.1950329.981950.330.040.050.040.060.040.210.100.520.150.590.180.760.140.540.100.26-30.60-31.20-31.60-31.50
Futou_FT10 FT100.01114.1839629.974420.230.040.050.040.060.040.220.100.520.150.610.180.750.140.540.100.26-31.60-30.40-32.10-31.10-31.00
Futou_FT11 FT110.01114.2018030.081560.260.030.060.050.060.040.220.090.540.140.590.160.650.120.440.070.19-29.40-28.50-30.20-30.10-30.90
Futou_FT12 FT120.01114.2113030.066200.550.040.110.080.090.060.420.140.980.190.880.200.940.120.510.090.22-29.00-27.50-28.50-29.20-30.60
Futou_FT13 FT130.01114.2131030.052320.680.060.080.060.070.040.230.090.510.120.550.150.610.080.360.060.14-27.90-27.30-29.10-29.40-30.30
Futou_FT14 FT140.01114.2208030.039790.580.050.080.110.070.050.270.120.660.150.700.210.830.100.470.070.18-27.90-27.30-28.50-29.70-30.00
Futou_FT15 FT150.01114.2246030.024990.580.050.080.100.070.050.280.110.620.150.640.170.750.100.420.070.18-28.30-27.90-29.50-29.50-30.30
Futou_FT16 FT160.01114.2272030.012000.330.030.040.030.040.030.160.080.360.120.400.130.460.090.330.060.13-28.40-28.10-29.76
Futou_FT17 FT170.01114.2449030.001230.710.060.110.080.100.080.370.220.860.350.950.361.010.260.620.170.27-28.00-26.90-28.30-29.00-30.10
Futou_FT18 FT180.01114.2647030.001860.540.050.100.070.090.060.360.140.690.220.800.230.900.170.600.100.23-27.60-27.12-28.50-29.30-30.20
Futou_FT19 FT190.01114.2282029.989730.610.050.120.070.100.070.400.160.780.250.900.261.020.190.670.120.25-29.50-29.08-31.00-30.31
Futou_FT20 FT200.01114.2079029.981960.120.010.010.010.020.020.060.050.120.080.190.090.290.070.260.060.12-29.31
Futou_FT21 FT210.01114.2102030.002440.420.040.050.030.040.030.160.100.380.150.490.180.590.130.470.100.22-30.20-28.66-31.00-31.80-32.10
Futou_FT22 FT220.01114.2104030.022590.870.070.100.050.080.070.300.210.760.300.920.361.010.210.710.170.30-29.60-27.95-29.40-30.00-30.80
Futou_FT23 FT230.01114.2060030.039110.870.080.130.080.100.100.390.261.010.391.200.481.210.280.880.200.36-28.50-27.34-29.00-28.90-30.50
Futou_FT24 FT240.01114.1996030.060221.280.130.190.120.140.110.540.291.360.411.450.411.670.270.970.190.37-29.10-28.20-29.60-30.20-31.00
Futou_FT25 FT250.01114.1948030.073552.220.200.250.130.160.130.660.331.450.481.740.511.970.411.240.240.48-29.60-29.00-30.90