PANGAEA_971655 LegacyPollen2.0: Taxonomically harmonized pollen counts of Asian samples with revised chronologies Li, Chenzhi; Ni, Jian; Böhmer, Thomas; Cao, Xianyong; Zhou, Borui; Liao, Mengna; Li, Kai; Schild, Laura; Wieczorek, Mareike; Heim, Birgit; Herzschuh, Ulrike LegacyPollen2.0: Taxonomically harmonized pollen counts of Asian samples with revised chronologies 2025-02-05 PANGAEA Dataset https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971655 Investigator Ulrike Herzschuh Ulrike.Herzschuh@awi.de Earth Science Event label Sample code/label Uniform resource locator/link to metadata file Reference/source Identification Site LATITUDE LONGITUDE ELEVATION Continent Age, minimum/young Age, maximum/old AGE DEPTH, sediment/rock Sample ID Abies Acacia Acanthaceae Acer Aceraceae Acoraceae Actinidiaceae Adina Adoxaceae Aegiceras Aesculus Aglaia Ailanthus Aizoaceae Akebia Alangiaceae Alangium Albizia Alchornea Allophylus Alnus Altingia Amaranthaceae Amaryllidaceae Ampelopsis Anacardiaceae Annona Annonaceae Antidesma Aphanamixis Apiaceae Apocynaceae Apodytes Aporosa Aquifoliaceae Araceae Araliaceae Arctostaphylos Ardisia Arecaceae Arenga Artemisia Asparagaceae Asphodelaceae Asteraceae Avicennia Baccaurea Balsaminaceae Bauhinia Berberidaceae Betula Betulaceae Biebersteiniaceae Bignoniaceae Bombax Boraginaceae Brassicaceae Bromeliaceae Broussonetia Buddleja Buxaceae Buxus Cactaceae Caesalpinia Callicarpa Camellia Campanulaceae Camptotheca Cannabaceae Capparaceae Capparis Caprifoliaceae Caragana Carallia Carya Caryophyllaceae Casearia Castanea Castanopsis Casuarina Casuarinaceae Catalpa Cedrus Celastraceae Celtis Cephalanthus Cephalotaxus Cercidiphyllum Cercis Chamaecyparis Chionanthus Chloranthaceae Choerospondias Cinnamomum Cistaceae Citrus Claoxylon Clausena Cleidiocarpon Clerodendrum Clethra Clethraceae Cleyera Clusiaceae Cocculus Colchicaceae Combretaceae Commelinaceae Convolvulaceae Coriariaceae Cornaceae Cornus Corylus Cotinus Crassulaceae Crataegus Cratoxylum Cryptomeria Cucurbitaceae Cunninghamia Cupressaceae Cupressus Cyclobalanopsis Cyclocarya Cyperaceae Dacrydium Dalbergia Datiscaceae Davidia Decaspermum Desmos Deutzia Diapensiaceae Dichapetalaceae Dioscoreaceae Diospyros Diplospora Dipsacaceae Dipterocarpaceae Disanthus Distylium Dodonaea Droseraceae Ebenaceae Ehretia Elaeagnaceae Elaeagnus Elaeocarpaceae Elaeocarpus Eleutherococcus Endospermum Engelhardia Entada Ephedra Ephedraceae Ericales Eriobotrya Erythroxylum Eucalyptus Euonymus Euphorbiaceae Euptelea Eupteleaceae Eurya Excoecaria Fabaceae Fagaceae Fagraea Fagus Ficus Flacourtia Flacourtiaceae Flueggea Fothergilla Frangula Frankeniaceae Fraxinus Garcinia Gardenia Genista Gentianaceae Geraniaceae Gesneriaceae Ginkgo Gironniera Gleditsia Glochidion Glyptostrobus Grewia Grossulariaceae Gymnocladus Gymnosporia Hamamelidaceae Hamamelis Helicia Heliotropium Helwingia Hemiptelea Heritiera Heteropanax Homalanthus Hopea Hydrangea Hydrangeaceae Hypericaceae Icacinaceae Idesia Ilex Illicium Indeterminable Iridaceae Itea Juglandaceae Juglans Juncaceae Juniperus Keteleeria Koelreuteria Lagerstroemia Lamiaceae Lardizabalaceae Larix Lauraceae Lepisanthes Ligustrum Liliaceae Linaceae Liquidambar Liriodendron Lithocarpus Loropetalum Lumnitzera Lythraceae Maackia Macaranga Maesa Magnolia Magnoliaceae Mallotus Malpighiaceae Malus Malvaceae Mangifera Maytenus Melaleuca Melanthiaceae Melastomataceae Melia Meliaceae Meliosma Melodinus Menispermaceae Mespilus Metasequoia Microtropis Miliusa Molluginaceae Montiaceae Moraceae Moringa Morus Myrica Myricaceae Myrsinaceae Myrsine Myrtaceae Myrtus Nandina Nerium Nitrariaceae Nothofagus Nyctaginaceae Nyssa Olax Olea Oleaceae Onagraceae Orchidaceae Orobanchaceae Osmanthus Ostrya.Carpinus Ostryopsis Oxalidaceae Paeoniaceae Paliurus Pandanus Papaveraceae Parrotia Passifloraceae Pedaliaceae Pentacoelium Pentaphylacaceae Pentaphylax Pericampylus Phellodendron Phillyrea Phoenix Phrymaceae Phyllanthaceae Picea Pinaceae Pinus Piperaceae Pistacia Pittosporaceae Plantaginaceae Platanus Platycarya Platycladus Plumbaginaceae Poaceae Podocarpaceae Podocarpus Polemoniaceae Polygalaceae Polygonaceae Pometia Populus Portulacaceae Premna Primulaceae Prosopis Proteaceae Prunus Pseudolarix Pseudotsuga Pterocarya Pteroceltis Pterolobium Punica Pygeum Pyrus Quercus Randia Ranunculaceae Reevesia Resedaceae Rhamnaceae Rhamnoneuron Rhamnus Rhizophora Rhizophoraceae Rhododendron Rhodoleia Rhus Rosaceae Rourea Rubiaceae Rumex Rutaceae Sabiaceae Salicaceae Salix Sambucus Santalaceae Sapindaceae Sapindus Sapium Sapotaceae Saururaceae Saxifragaceae Schefflera Schima Schisandraceae Schoepfia Sciadopitys Scrophulariaceae Sinomenium Skimmia Sloanea Solanaceae Sonneratia Sophora Sorbus Stauntonia Sterculia Styracaceae Styrax Symplocaceae Symplocos Syringa Syzygium Tamaricaceae Tamarix Tapiscia Taxaceae Taxodium Taxus Terminalia Ternstroemia Tetracentron Tetramelaceae Thalictrum Theaceae Thymelaeaceae Tilia Tiliaceae Tofieldiaceae Toona Toxicodendron Trachycarpus Trema Tripterygium Trochodendraceae Trochodendron Tsuga Turpinia Ulmaceae Ulmus Urticaceae Valerianaceae Verbenaceae Viburnum Violaceae Vitaceae Vitex Wendlandia Wikstroemia Xanthoceras Xylosma Xyridaceae Zanthoxylum Zelkova Ziziphus Zygophyllaceae geoscientificInformation 11-CH-06D 11-CH-12A 11-CH-17A 14-OM-02B 14-OM-12A 14-OM-20B 16-KP-01-L02_Long_3 1TZ1 880 96-QP ACHIT8 ACHITNUUR Achit Nuur Adycha_River Adycha River AGHNAGHA Aghnaghak AHUNG Ahung Co AHUNGCO2 Ahung Co 2 AIBI Aibi Lake AKKOL Akkol Lake AKTEREK Ak Terek AKULININ Akulinin Exposure P1282 AL3 ALMALOU3 ALUT Alut Lake AMBA Amba River AMGUEMA1 AMGUEMA2 Amguema River 1 Amguema River 2 Anguli Nur Lake ANGULINUUR Anguli Nuur Lake ANGUNUR ARAL86 ARKIDA ASTAAL13 Aydingkol_I Aydingkol_II Aydingkol Lake I Aydingkol Lake II AYONGWA Ayongwama Co B106 Baahar Nuur Lake BAAHNUUR BAI_LB-1 BAIDARA Baihe BAIHE Baika BAIKA2 Baikal_Lake-CON01-603-5 Baikal_Lake-CON01-605-3 Baikal_Lake-CON01-605-5 Baikal Lake-CON01-603-5 Baikal Lake-CON01-605-3 Baikal Lake-CON01-605-5 Baixian Lake LB-1 BAIYANG_4 Baiyangdian Lake 4 Baiyangdian Lake GY BAIYANGGY BAJIAO Bajiaotian Bakaly BAKALY_neotoma BALIKUN Balikun BLK06E Balikun Lake BANGONG Bangong Co Lake BARABA Barbarina_Tumsa BARKOLBLK6E Barkol Lake BLK06E BASCOTG3 Bas Co TG3 Basomtso BSCW-1 BAYANCH Beibu Gulf B106 Beibu Gulf C4 BEIDAWA Beidawan BEIHAI BEIHAIGK10 Beihai GK10 Beihai Wetland BEILIKEK Beilikekule Lake Belaya Skala Exposure BELSKALA BER1IND BEREGOV2 Berelyekh River Berelyekh River Indigirka Lowland BETENK Betenkyos Adycha river Big_Yarovoe_Lake_2008-3 Big Yarovoe Lake BIW95-4 BLK06E BOGUDA BOLOTNYI Bolotnyii Stream Exposure 117 Bolshaya Kuobakh-Baga River Bolshaya Kuropatochya River Bolshaya Kuropatochya River P7 BolShchuchye Bolshoe Toko Bolshoye Shchuchye 506-48 BOLVAN25 BOLVAN48 Bosten Bosten Lake, Bosten Hu Boyiqiao ZK01 BOYIQZK1 BSCW-1 BUGRIST BUNAN Bunan Lake BURJANSNUR Burjans Nur Lake BY10A Byllatskoye C4 CAMPING CANGUMI Cangumiao CAOTAN2002 Caotanhu 2002 Cape_Mamontovy_Klyk Caspian Sea CHABADA1 CHABADA2 ChabadaII CHADIAN Chadianpo Chaginskoe CHAIWOCKF Chaiwopu Lake CKF Changjiang CM97 Changjiang HQ98 CHANGJICM97 CHANGJIHQ98 CHANGNING Changshan CHANGSHAN CHANGXING Changxing Island CHAOCH1 Chaohu Lake CH1 CHARIMUCH Charisu/Muchang profile CHENGCH2 Chenghai CH2 Cheremushka_Bog Cheremushka Bog Chernaya_Gorka CHERNOE CHERNYAR Chernyii Yar Exposure 955 CHERYAR CHESNOK Chesnok Peat Irtysh River CHICHI1 Chichi Lake 1 Chifeng-Qiguo Mt. CHIFEQIGU Chistoye Lake CHITSAI Chitsai Lake CHUANGY Chuangye CN-Land_2008 Co1412 Composite Core CON01-6 CON01-606-3 CONGION Co Ngion Coqen COQEN Co Qongjiamong Core Core1 Core13 Core2 Core20 Core86 CS98-10 DABA8 DABSANCK181 Dabsan Lake CK1/81 Dadiwan Dadiwan_2007 Dadiwan_2008 DADIWAN07 DADIWAN08 DAHAIZI Dahaizi Lake DAHU DAHU_DW Dahu Lake Dahu Lake DW Daihai DAIHAI_DH1 DAIHAI_WAJ DAIHAI99A DAIHAI99B Daihai Lake 99a Daihai Lake Basin DH1 Daihai Lake DH99B Daihai Lake-Wajianggou DAJIU DAJIU_C2 DAJIUHU Dajiuhu_2013 DAJIUHU2013 DAJIUHUC1 Dajiuhu Lake Dajiuhu Lake C1 Dajiu Lake Dajiu Lake C2 DALAINUR Dalai Nur Lake-Haiyan DALEIGONG Daleigongping DALI_CDM DALIANHAI_DLH Dalianhai Lake DLH Dali Lake CMD DALINURHAO Dali Nur-Haoluku Lake DALINURJIAN Dali Nur-Jiangjunpaozi Lake DALINURLIU Dali Nur-Liuzhouwan Lake DALINURXIA Dali Nur-Xiaoniuchang Daluoba DALUOBA Damagou DAMAGOU Dashan DASHAN DASHUI Dashuitang DATONGDONG Datong Dongshuitou Daxigou DAXIGOU Daxing DZK1 DAZIYIN Daziying DENGJIAC Dengjiacun DERPUT DG02 DIAN_DGY Dianshanhu Lake DGY DIAOJIAO Diaojiaohaizi DJ DIEXI Diexi Lake DIMA1 DIMA2 DIMA3 DIMA4 Dingnan DINGNAN Dingxi DINGXI Dlinnoye_Lake Dlinnoye Lake Dolgoe_Ozero Dolgoe Ozero DONGCHENG Dongcheng Reservior DONGDAO Dongdaohaizi B DONGFOY Dongfoyechi DONGGAN Dongganchi Dongguan_PK16 DONGGUPK16 DOOD4 DOUCO Douco Lake DOUMEN Doumen D7 Drilling/drill rig DS4 Dunde DUNDE DZK1 East Siberian Sea Coast 11 EBINUR EBINUR_B EBINUR_Reserve Ebinur Lake Ebinur Lake B Ebinur Lake Reserve Ebinur Lake SW EBINURSW EK4 ELG107 ELGENNYA Elgennya Lake Elgygytgyn_Lake_P2 Elgygytgyn lake Elgygytgyn Lake P2 Elikchan 4 Lake EN18218 EN18224-4 EN18232-2 EN20001_PC EN20001, Lake Khamra ENM109 ENMYN Enmynveem Malyi Anyui Enmynveem River ENTARNOY Entarnoye ERAVNOE ERHAIES Erhai Lake ES ERLONGWA Erlongwan Maar Lake Ershilipu ERSHILIPU Faddeyevskiy FANGXIANG Fangxiang Temple FENGNIN Fengning FENZHU Fenzhuang fossil pollen Foyechi FOYECHI Futian FX3 FX3 Gahai Lake DG02 GANHAI Ganhai Lake GANLAN Ganlanba Gantang GANTANG GAOXI Gaoximage GEK Gek Lake GENGGA Geological profile sampling GHARASO Giant piston corer GLADKOYE Gladkoye Bog Global_River_Discharge Glukhoye Lake GLUPEAT GOLUBOY Goluboye Lake GONGHAI Gonghai Lake Gorbunovskiy Gouchi GOUCHI Gounong Co KX-1 GOUNONGKX1 Gravity corer Gravity corer, UWITEC Gravity corer (Kiel type) GRUSHA Grusha Lake GS05 GS18 GUANGFU Guangfulin GUANGRU1 Guangrunpo 1 GUANGTA Guangtangtou Guangzhou GZ-2 Guangzhou GZ-4 GUCHENG Gucheng Lake GUNNUR Gur_sample GURSKII Gurskii Peat GYTGYKAI Gytgykai Lake GZ-2 GZ-4 GZK1 HACHIHAM Hachihama Hachiman-Numa HACHI-NU Hailaer HAILAER Haiyuan HAIYUAN HAIYUAN_2007 Haiyuan 2007 Halali HALALI HALIGU Haligu Lake Hamaertai Lake Ha2 HAMAHA2 Hammer-modified gravity core, UWITEC Hangzhou HQB7 HANHAIH1 Hanhai Lake H1 Hani HANI_2012 Hani 2012 HARBA Harbaling HCGA05 HCGL02 Headwaters Opasnaya River (mine shaft) HEMING_2006 Heming_2007 Heming 2006 HEMING2007 HEMUDUHMD1 Hemudu HMD-1 HEPING Hepingchong HEXIGSHI Hexigten-Shidicun HIDDENHL1 Hidden Lake HL1 HONGSHE Hongsheng HONGSHU03 HONGSHUI Hongshui River Hongshui River_2003 Hongyuan Baihe HONGYUANRI Hongyuan Riganqiao HONGYUBA HORQIN_ADQ Horqin Sandy Land ADQ HOSOIKE Hosoike Moor HOTON HOTONNUR2 Hoton-Nur-2 HOVSGOLC8 Hovsgol Lake C8 HQB7 HTL HUANGH24 HUANGJI Huangjiapu HUANGQI_HQ Huangqihai Lake HQ Huangsha H24 HUASHAN Huashankou HUASHUWO Huashuwozi HUBSUGUL HUGUAN Huguangyan Maar lake HUITENGXIL Huiteng Xil HULUNHL6 Hulun Lake HL06 HULUNNUR_ZLNE Hulun Nur lake HURLEG Hurleg Lake IGARKA IK0011 IKENOKOC Ikenokochi Moor Ilan ILAN Ilinka_Terrace Ilinka Terrace ISKUC087 Iwaya Izylmetevskaya JACKLOND Jack London Lake Jack London Lake Chukotskyi JACKW JIADINGP5 Jiading P5 Jiang_Co Jiangcun JIANGCUN JIANGLI_TE01N2 Jiangling JIANGLING Jiangli TE01N2 JIANGXIGOU JIANSHA Jiaotang P30 JINCHU Jinchuan JINGBO Jingbo Lake Jinsha Jiudaogou JIUDAOGOU JIULONGCHI JIULONGCHI_JL15 Jiulongchi JL15 Jiulongchi Lake Julietta_Lake Julietta Lake JUYAN Juyan Lake JUYANZE Juyanze Lake K7/P2 Kaitong KAITONG KAKITU1 KAKITU2 Kakitu Mountain Kakitu Mt 2 KALIST Kalistratikha Kamiyoshi_Basin KANAS Kanas Lake Kansu KANSU Kara-Bogaz Gol Karakol KARAKOL KARASEOZ KARASYE KARGA Karginskii Cape KARGOPOL Kargopolovo Kasten corer KAYAKSK Kayakskoye Zaimitschye KBG801 KE_Sec Kenbuchi_Basin KENDEGEL Kendegelukol Lake Khanda Khanda-1 KHARINEI KHARTYM Khlebnikova_Stream Khlebnikova Stream KHONINNU Khonin Nuga-River Terrace Khorpiya KHUISIIN Khuisiin Lake Kichikol KICHIKOL Kirek_Lake Kirek Lake Kirgirlakh Stream Kiya KLLA11V3 KNS11B KOLYMA KOMARIT Komaritsa Kosmodemyanskaya-1 Kosmodemyanskaya-2 Kosmodemyanskaya-3 KOTYRKOL KOUCHA Koucha Lake KREST Kresta Gulf KTK1 KTK2 KUAHUQ2 KUAHUQIAO1 Kuahuqiao 1 Kuahuqiao 2 KUBAGA KUHAI_neotoma KUHAI, Kuhai Lake KULLENBERG corer KURO11 KUROP7 Kurota_Lowland KURPEAT KY01 Kyurbe-Yuryakh-2 LAB2-94 LAB2-95 LAHI Lake_Fernsehsee Lake_Nojiri Lake Bayanchagan Lake Biwa Lake Emanda Lake Fernsehsee Lake Hill Lake Khamra Lake Kharinei Lake Satagay Lake Tianchi Lake Ugii Nuur Lama Lake Langarud LANGG Lanzhou LANZHOU LAO13-94 LAO6-95 LAO6-96 LAOTANFA Laotanfang Laptev_PM9462 Laptev PM9462 Late Quaternary LEDOBOZ Ledovyi Obryu Ledovyi Obryv Exposure, Northern Section Lesnaya_River Lesnaya River Lesnoye_Lake Lesnoye Lake Lhasa LHASA LHASATANG Lhasa Tangjia Liangzhu LIANGZHU LIAOHE_LT LIAOHE_SHYE Liaohe River Plain LT Liaohe River Plain SHYE Liaohe River-Wangxianggou LIAOHEWANG LINFENG Linfeng Bridge LINGDINGL2 Lingdingyang L2 Linze LINZE LIUSHUW Liushuwan Livingstone piston corer LL13 LM01 Loess profile LONGGAN Longgan Lake Longquan Lake LC2 LONGQUANLC2 LONGZHAI Longzhai Cave LOPNUR Lop Nur East LOPNURK1 Lop Nur K1 LOPNURLUO4 Lop Nur Luo4 Lorino Lower Barabaschevka River Exposure 594 LUANHAILH2 Luanhaizi LH2 LUKA Lukaschin Yar LUOCHU Luochuan LUOJI Luojiang Lyadhej-To Mackereth corer MADJAGA MAHARLOU Maili MAILI MAIN MAKSIMKI MAKURA Makura Moor MALTAN Maltan River Malyi_Krechet_Lake Malyi Krechet Lake MAMENM Manas Lake LM-1 MANASLM1 Maninskii Khartym MANXING Manxing Lake MAOHEBE Maohebei Maqiao MAQIAO MAWEI32 Mawei ZK32 Maying MAYING MD012421 MD01-2421 MD122 Melkoye_Lake_core Melkoye Lake Mengcun MENGCUN Mereya_River Mereya River MIANCHEM1 Miancheng M1 Milin MILIN MINZHU Minzhuqiao MKh-161 MKH99 MOKHOVOE Monolith boxes MUGE Multiple investigations Nakafurano NALENG Naleng Co NAMCO Nam Co NAMCO_T1 Nam Co T1 Nanjing NANJING Nanping NANPING Nantun NANTUN NANWANG Nanwangzhuang NARENXIA Naskak Naskak_neotoma NEORB Neotoma NGION Ngion Co NGORING_CK6 Ngoring Lake CK6 NIANGZI Niangziguan Nikolay NIYA Niya River Nizhnee NIZHNEE Nizhnee Lake Nizhnevartovskoye NIZHNIVA Nizmennyii_Cape Nizmennyii Cape NIZNEE NIZVAR Northern Coast of Onemen Gulf NOVO-USP NULSAVEI NUOCHAGA NYAINBO Nyainbo yuze O18 OHNUMA Ohnuma Moor OKINAWA_96 OKINAWA_DOCO24 Okinawa Trough 96 Okinawa Trough DOCO24 Okunayka ONEMEN OPASMS Opasnaya_River Opasnaya River ORDOSYANG Ordos-Yangjiawan Orokess_River Orokess River Ortok ORTOK_neotoma Oskino-09 Oumi Outcrop sample OVRA1 Ovrazhnyii_Stream-2 Ovrazhnyii-1 Stream Exposure Ovrazhnyii Stream-2 OZERKI P30 Paleoclimate paleoecology Paramonovskii_Stream Paramonovskii Stream PASHENN Patricia_Lake Patricia Lake PAVLOVKA Pavlovka Exposure 988 Pearl River Delta ZJK04 Peat corer Peat drill PEIKU Peiku Co PENZHIN Penzhinskaya Gulf PEPELNOY Pepelnoye Lake Percussion corer Pernatoye_Lake Pernatoye Lake PESCHANK Peschanka Exposure 155 PETROP PG1111 PG1228 PG1755 PG1756 PG1790 PG1856-3 PG1857-2 PG1857-5 PG1890-1 PG2133 Pingwang PINGWANG Piston corer Piston corer, UWITEC Piston corer (Kiel type) Piston sampler PKDB25612 Pobochnoye PODKOVA Podkova Lake POSYET Posyet Bay POYANG_ZK01 Poyang Lake ZK01 Poyang Lake ZK2 POYANGZK2 PRIYAT Priyatnoye Lake Profile sampling PURTAZ Puzhen PUZHEN Q24 Qasq QASQ QH85-14C Qidong QIDONG Qigai Nuur QIGANHU Qiganhu Lake QIGANUR QINDEL Qindeli QING_ZK2 QING_ZK3 QING_ZK4 Qingdao ZK2 Qingdao ZK3 Qingdao ZK4 Qinghai Lake QH-2000 Qinghai Lake QH85-14C QINGHAIQH2000 Qingpu QINGPU Qinzhou Bay LM01 Qinzhou Bay Q24 Qiumu QIUMU Qiumunan QONGJI QTH02 QUJIA_QJL Qujialing QJL RAZREZ6 RD6 Ren Co R1 RENR1 RETREAT Retreat Lake River gauging station ROCKISLA Rock Island Lake Rotary core drilling RU-Land_1993_Norilsk_Taymyr RU-Land_1994_Taymyr RU-Land_1995_Taymyr RU-Land_1996_Taymyr RU-Land_2003_Lena RU-Land_2005_Verkhoyansk RU-Land_2007_Kamchatka RU-Land_2011_Khatanga RU-Land_2013_Yakutia RU-Land_2014_Omoloy RU-Land_2016_Keperveem RU-Land_2018_Chukotka RU-Land_2018_Yakutia RU-Land_2020_Khamra Russian corer Russian peat corer Russian sampler Ryazanovka Sakhalin_Island_Khoe Sakhalin Island Khoe Salawusu SALAWUSU SALAWUSU_DIS Salawusu-Dishaogou Salym-Yugan SAN_K5 SANGLUO Sangluoshu Sanjiang DS4 SANJIAO SANJIAO_SJC Sanjiaocheng Sanjiaocheng SJC Sanshui K5 SAYRAM Sayram Lake SDG2 Sediment corer SELEN1 SELEN4 Selennyakhskaya-1 Exposure Selennyakhskaya-4 Exposure SELINCK8803 Selin Co CK8803 Selitkan-1 Selitkan-2 Selitkan-3 Sergeevka_River Sergeevskii Seryebryanka_Stream Seryebryanka Stream SH6 Shaamar SHAAMAR SHAKILEH Shanghai SHANGHAI SHANGHAICY Shanghai CY Shantou SH5 Shantou SH6 SHANTSH5 SHAYEMA Shayema Lake Shuangchi Maar Lake SC1 SHUANGSC1 Shuangyang SHUANGYANG Shuangyantang SHUANGYANTANG Shudu Lake SHUIDOA1 Shuidong A1 Shuidonggou SDG2 SHUNDEZK08 Shunde ZK08 SHUNDU Shunyi GZK1 SICHANG Sichanghu Lake SIHAILONG Sihailongwan Lake Siluyanov Yar-2 Exposure SILYAR2 SMOR Smorodinovoye Lake SONGJI Songjiang Sosednee_Lake Sosednee Lake South China Sea C4 South China Sea Q4 SOUTHCHINSEAC4 SOUTHCHINSEAQ4 St. Lawrence Island Section 3 St. Lawrence Section 2 STAD1 Stadukhinskaya Protoka Channel STLAWR2 STLAWR3 Suancigou_Feng Suancigou_Tang SUANFENG SUANTANG SUJIA06 Sujiawan_2006 SUMINSK Suminskoye Zaimitschye SUNMOON Sun-moon Lake SUOLLAKH Suoma SUOMA SVERDRUP Swan Lake Tagle TAGLE Taibai Lake TN1 TAIBAITN1 Taloye Lake TAN10-4 TAN12-2 TANGBE94 Tangbei 94-A TANGGULA_CO TANGGULA_TG5 Tanggula Mt Co Tanggula Mt TG5 TANGKE_TK1 Tangke TK1 TangraYum2 TANON Tanon River TARUO TASHKOL Tashkol Lake taxonomically harmonized TEGULD temporally standardized TENGGERNUR Tengger Nur Lake TIANCAI_TCK1 Tiancai Lake TCK1 TIANCHI Tianchi Lake TIANCHIYL TIANE Tianshuihai SI2 Tianshuihai TS95 TIANSHUISI2 TIANSHUITS95 Tianyang Maar Lake TYC Tianyang TY1 TIANYANTY1 TIKHAN Tikhangou Exposure TIMAN15A TLKL06 TLKL10 TMGM2 TOLMACH Tolmachevsko Krivodanovskii TOM1 Tom River Tongjiang 96-QP TOUSHE TOUSHE_2013 Toushe_Basin Toushe Lake Toushe Lake 2013 TS TSOKAR Tso Kar Lake TSOMOR Tso Moriri Lake Tuloucun TULOUCUN Tuolekule Lake TLKL06 Tuolekule Lake TLKL10 Tuqiang TUQIANG Tyapka TYAPKA TYC UBUKA Ubuka Basin UGIINUR Ukta_Creek_mouth Ukta Creek mouth ULAKHAN Ulakhan Adychan River ULANUI Ulan Ul Lake UNASCHI Unaschi Exposure URMIA20 USTMASH UZUNKOL Uzunkol Lake Varga VARGA2 Vechernii_River Vechernii River VENYU1 Venyukovka-1 Exposure Venyukovka-2 Venyukovka-3 Verkhnee VERKHNEE VOSTOK_neotoma Vostok Gulf Vtoraya Beregovaya WANGGU Wangguantun WANGJIAD Wangjiadian profile WASONG Wasong section WEICHANG Weichang-Yudaokou WENQUAN1 Wenquangou WENQUANGOU Wenquan wetland WL10ZK-1 Wrangel_Island_wr12 Wrangel Island wr12 WUCHANG Wuchanghai Wulan Buh Desert WL10ZK-1 WULUNGU2004 Wulungu Lake WLG-2004 Wumaqu WUMAQU WUYING Wuying River XBWu-46 Xialu XIALU XIAOHE Xiaoheitu Xiaonan XIAONAN XIAOSHA Xiaoshazi Lake XIAOXI Xiaoxigou XIAOYOUR Xiao Yourdusi Basin Xiehu Lake SO4 XIEHUSO4 XIJIRUL Xijir Ulan Lake XIMEN Ximen Co XIMENCUO Ximencuo Lake XIN_ZK2 Xinghua XH1 XINGKAI Xingkai Lake XINGXH1 Xining ZK2 Xishan XISHAN XUGUO Xuguo Co YABITSU Yabitsuyachi YABULAI Yabulai Mt YAK2A YAK3A YAMOZERO YANGERZ Yangerzhuang YANGGAOHEI Yanggao Heitutang YANGHU Yanghu Lake YANGJIA Yangjiapo Yangtze_ZK-9 Yangtze River Delta ZK-9 YANGYUANCA Yangyuan-Caocun, Yangyuan County, Hebei Province YANGYUANXI Yangyuan-Xipu YANGZHUO YANSHEN Yanshengang YAXICO Yaxi Co YellowSea YellowSea_11 YellowSea_B-U35 YellowSea_B-U41 YellowSea_B-U44 YellowSea_CJ08-185 YellowSea_CJ08-322 Yellow Sea 11 Yellow Sea B-U35 Yellow Sea B-U41 Yellow Sea B-U44 Yellow Sea CJ08-185 Yellow Sea CJ08-322 Yenisei YIDUN Yidun Lake YILI_neotoma YILI_TKP Yili River Yili River Basin TKP YILONG Yilong Lake Yingluo Bay O18 YOLINAM Yolin Am YONGLONG_CY Yonglong CY YUETE_1994 YUETE2 Yuetegan 2 YUHUI_ABYT2008 YUHUI_ABYT2009 Yuhuicun ABYT2008 Yuhuicun ABYT2009 YUJU Yuju Lake Zabuye Lake ZK2 ZABUZK2 ZB08-C1 ZELMEN ZERIBAR ZHABUYE ZHAOXI Zhaoxiang ZHENGLANQI Zhenglan Qi-Shandian River ZHENJI Zhenjiang Zhennan ZHENNAN ZHONGPK19 Zhongshan PK19 Zhoulao ZHOULAO Zhukovskoye_Mire Zhukovskoye Mire Zhuyeze Lake QTH02 ZIGETANG Zigetang Co ZIMEI Zimei Lake ZM ZJK04 ZOIGE08C1 Zoige Basin ZOIGEDC Zoige DC ZOIGERH Zoige RH ZOIGERM Zoige RM AWI Arctic Land Expedition Vereshchagin Marion Dufresne (1995) 1959-06-17 2020-03-14 Complete 18.377 75.33333 44.47 -170.248 AWI_Envi Polar Terrestrial Environmental Systems @ AWI unrestricted CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International English PANGAEA Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://www.pangaea.de/ Data Center Contact Michael Diepenbroek info@pangaea.de

Leobener Str.

Bremen Bremen 28359 Germany online 14504340 data points text/tab-separated-values Li, Chenzhi; Dallmeyer, Anne; Ni, Jian; Chevalier, Manuel; Willeit, Matteo; Andreev, Andrei A; Cao, Xianyong; Schild, Laura; Heim, Birgit; Wieczorek, Mareike; Herzschuh, Ulrike (2025): Global biome changes over the last 21 000 years inferred from model–data comparisons. Climate of the Past, 21(6), 1001-1024, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-1001-2025 Schild, Laura; Ewald, Peter; Li, Chenzhi; Hébert, Raphaël; Laepple, Thomas; Herzschuh, Ulrike (in review): LegacyVegetation 1.0: Global reconstruction of vegetation composition and forest cover from pollen archives of the last 50 ka. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-486 Herzschuh, Ulrike; Böhmer, Thomas; Li, Chenzhi; Cao, Xianyong; Heim, Birgit; Wieczorek, Mareike (2021): Global taxonomically harmonized pollen data set for Late Quaternary with revised chronologies (LegacyPollen 1.0) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929773 Pollen taxa harmonisation table LegacyPollen2.0 (URI: https://download.pangaea.de/reference/128391/attachments/harmonization_table_new.tab)

This data set consists of the taxonomically harmonized and temporally standardized fossil pollen data from 3680 records. 1122 records are located in North America, 1446 records in Europe, 687 records in Asia, 185 records in South America, 159 in Africa and 81 in the Indo-Pacific region. We expanded the previous version of the LegacyPollen 1.0 data set (Herzschuh et al., 2022; https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3213-2022) with records from the Neotoma Paleoecology Database (https://www.neotomadb.org/; last access: August 31, 2022), ACER 1.0 database (Sánchez Goñi et al., 2017; https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.870867), Chinese fossil pollen dataset (Zhou et al., 2023, https://www.plant-ecology.com/CN/Y2023/V47/I10/1453 [in Chinese]; Cao et al., 2022, https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16274), and our own collection for the Asian sector. Taxonomic harmonization (i.e., woody taxa and major herbaceous taxa have been harmonized to genus level and other herbaceous taxa to family level) and temporal standardization (i.e., re-estimation of age-depth models) follow the previously established frameworks LegacyPollen 1.0 (Herzschuh et al., 2022; https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-3213-2022) and LegacyAge 1.0 (Li et al., 2022; https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-1331-2022), respectively. In compiling the dataset, we also followed the practices recommended by Flantua et al. (2023; https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13693) for large-scale paleoecological data synthesis, such as how to select data sources and filter the dataset. Compared to the LegacyPollen 1.0 dataset, we now include the Neotoma DOI (if Neotoma source) in the overview table of site metadata to eliminate the broken chain of static LegacyPollen 2.0 dataset with living (such as updating discovered metadata errors and chronologies) Neotoma and associated risk of data staleness. Furthermore, we also added the PANGAEA Event (PANGAEA dataset identifier) for each new record to ensure that our dataset meets PANGAEA's high standards for quality, usability, and compliance. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.971655"!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevation ELEVATION http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709 LATITUDE http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709 LONGITUDE http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyr AGE https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.07.020 KTK2 https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-1001-2025 Global biome changes over the last 21 000 years inferred from model–data comparisons https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2023-486 LegacyVegetation 1.0: Global reconstruction of vegetation composition and forest cover from pollen archives of the last 50 ka https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.929773 Global taxonomically harmonized pollen data set for Late Quaternary with revised chronologies (LegacyPollen 1.0) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_Dufresne_(1994) Marion Dufresne (1995) https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.50738.d001 KULLENBERG corer https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/ulrike-herzschuh.html https://www.awi.de/en/science/geosciences/polar-terrestrial-environmental-systems.html AWI_Envi https://www.pangaea.de/helpers/hs.php?s=Maps&d=Lake_Billyakh&t=Lake+Billyakh PG1755 https://www.pangaea.de/helpers/hs.php?s=Maps&d=Lake_Billyakh&t=Lake+Billyakh PG1756 PANGAEA_965907 DIF 9.4 2025-02-05 2026-09-15