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Fourcade, Tiffanie; Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda; Lesven, Jonathan; Lahaye, Christelle; Philippe, Anne (2024): Pollen analysis of sediment core MD99-2343 from the Mediterranean Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.969731

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Abstract:
Deep-sea pollen records from the Western European margin show that during the Last Glacial period, regional vegetation oscillated between steppe and open forest in response to the millennial scale climate variability, Dansgaard-Oeschger, (D-O) cycles and Heinrich events (HE), and that the magnitude of the forest expansions during D-O warming events was modulated by orbital parameters. We present new well-chronologically constrained high-resolution marine pollen records from the Gulf of Lion and Bay of Biscay documenting the NW Mediterranean and SW France vegetation response during Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 4 and 3 (67-33 ka). The vegetation of these regions is reconstructed by pollen analysis.
Percentages of the temperate forest, the pioneer trees, Mediterranean taxa, boreal forest, steppe, grassland, heathlands and Mediterranean forest, as well as pollen concentrations recorded at MD99-2343 (40°29'N, 4°01'E, 2391 m water depth) during the Last Glacial period (67-33 ka). We also included the labels for the depth (in cm depth) and the estimated age [ka] of the studied samples.
Keyword(s):
Deep-sea pollen records; D-O warmings; Heinrich Stadials; Last glacial period; pollen analysis; Vegetation; Western Europe
Supplement to:
Fourcade, Tiffanie; Maria Fernanda, Sánchez Goñi; Lesven, Jonathan; Lahaye, Christelle; Philippe, Anne (2024): Vegetation response in NW Mediterranean borderlands to the millennial-scale climate variability of the last glacial period. Quaternary Science Reviews, 334, 108722, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108722
References:
ACER project members; Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda; Desprat, Stéphanie; Daniau, Anne-Laure (2017): ACER pollen and charcoal database, link to database tables in csv format (zipped) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.870865
Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda; Fourcade, Tiffanie; Salonen, Sakari; Lesven, Jonathan; Frigola, Jaime; Swingedouw, Didier; Sierro, Francisco Javier (2021): Muted cooling and drying of NW Mediterranean in response to the strongest last glacial North American ice surges. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 133(3-4), 451-460, https://doi.org/10.1130/B35736.1
Coverage:
Latitude: 40.497333 * Longitude: 4.028167
Date/Time Start: 1999-09-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1999-09-17T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2391.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2391.0 m
Event(s):
MD99-2343 (98) * Latitude: 40.497333 * Longitude: 4.028167 * Date/Time: 1999-09-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2391.0 m * Recovery: 32 m * Location: North Minorca * Campaign: MD114 (IMAGES V) * Basis: Marion Dufresne (1995) * Method/Device: Calypso Corer (CALYPSO) * Comment: Calypso/42m/splitted/Mars (Esp)/22 sections
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Depth, correctedDepth corrmFourcade, Tiffanie
2AGEAgeka BPFourcade, TiffanieGeocode
3Pollen, atlantic forestPollen atl forest%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
4Pollen, pioneer treePollen pioneer tree%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
5Pollen, mediterranean taxaPollen medit taxa%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
6Pollen, boreal forestPollen bo forest%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
7Pollen, steppe plantsPollen step plants%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
8Pollen, grasslandPollen grassland%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
9Pollen, heathlandsPollen heathlands%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
10Pollen, mediterranean forestPollen medit forest%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
11Pollen, concentrationPollen conc%Fourcade, TiffanieCalculated
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1080 data points

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