Hoppmann Mario mario.hoppmann@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/mario-hoppmann.html 0000-0003-1294-9531 Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 Haas Christian christian.haas@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/christian-haas.html 0000-0002-7674-3500 Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 Arndt Stefanie stefanie.arndt@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/stefanie-arndt.html 0000-0001-9782-3844 Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 2026 Temperature and heating-induced temperature difference measurements from SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoy 2021T86 dataset bundled publication https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.967935 2026-03-12T12:42:08 Temperature and heating-induced temperature difference profiles were measured through the atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean using a SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoy equipped with a several meter long thermistor chain. The present dataset was recorded by SIMBA 2021T86 (original name AWI_0904) installed on landfast sea ice in Atka Bay, Antarctica, during the expedition Polarstern PS124 (COSMUS) in 2021. Data is available between 2021-03-17 17:45:00 and 2021-10-14 16:55:00. The thermistor chain was Variable 5 m long and included 241 sensors with a regular spacing of 2 cm. The resulting time series includes the evolution of temperature and temperature differences at 30 s and 120 s during a heating cycle of 120 s as a function of location, depth and time. The sampling intervals were usually between hourly and daily, but were most frequently configured to 6 hours for temperature, and 24 hours for temperature differences. In addition to temperatures and geographic location, barometric pressure, ~1 m air temperature, instrument tilt, and compass heading were measured. The present dataset was processed as follows: obvious inconsistencies (missing values) and unrealistic values of GPS position have been removed. This instrument was deployed as part of the projects Multidisciplinary Ice-based Distributed Observatory (MIDO) and Sea Ice Physics @ AWI (AWI_SeaIce). Preußer Andreas andreas.preusser@awi.de 0000-0003-0134-6890 Nicolaus Marcel marcel.nicolaus@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/marcel-nicolaus.html 0000-0003-0903-1746 Hoppmann Mario mario.hoppmann@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/mario-hoppmann.html 0000-0003-1294-9531 2025 Snow depth, sea ice thickness and interface temperatures derived from measurements of SIMBA buoy 2021T86 dataset https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.973349 Autonomous measurements of sea ice properties of buoy 2021T86 webpage SEAICE Portal https://data.meereisportal.de/relaunch/buoy.php?lang=en&active-tab1=method&active-tab2=buoy&buoyname=2021T86&singlemap= Buoy Deployment Report 2021T86 report https://download.pangaea.de/reference/125906/attachments/2021T86_deployment.pdf -17.19344000000001 -2.4616700000000264 -71.33416 -70.41497 -8.59044751381282 -70.79356344109006 2021-03-17T19:00:15 2021-10-14T14:55:50 meereisportal.de Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic https://www.meereisportal.de/en/ Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 MIDO Multidisciplinary Ice-based Distributed Observatory https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/physical-oceanography/projects/mido.html Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (1986-2013) AWI http://www.awi.de https://ror.org/032e6b942 AWI_PhyOce Physical Oceanography @ AWI https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/physical-oceanography.html Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 AWI_SeaIce Sea Ice Physics @ AWI https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/sea-ice-physics.html Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven AWI https://www.awi.de/ https://ror.org/032e6b942 PS124_202103017_TB01 2021T86 -70.62313 -7.67486 2021-03-17T17:00:45 -70.62267 -7.8413 2021-10-14T16:00:55 PS124 PS124 GPF 19-2_039, COSMUS GPF 19-2_039, COSMUS Stanley, Falkland Island (Malvinas) 2021-02-04T00:00:00 2021-02-04 Stanley, Falkland Island (Malvinas) 2021-03-31T00:00:00 2021-03-31 Polarstern https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-163 DBLK 8013132 Hellmer, Hartmut H Hellmer, Hartmut H doi:10.48433/BzPM_0755_2021 20210055 hdl:10013/epic.e68274e3-816b-4505-bc7b-b1b926e1fbcc https://www.awi.de/fileadmin/user_upload/MET/PolarsternExpeditionMaps/PS124.png doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.933473 Polarstern https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-163 DBLK 8013132 SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy SIMBA https://www.sams-enterprise.com/simba/ https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/7741 not logged in D-Ship 4 CC-BY-4.0 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Pressure, atmospheric | PPPP | Temperature, air | TTT | Tilt angle | Tilt | Compass bearing | Quality flag, position | QF pos | Thermistor 1 | Temperature, technical | T tech | SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy | Thermistor 2 | Thermistor 3 | Thermistor 4 | Thermistor 5 | Thermistor 6 | Thermistor 7 | Thermistor 8 | Thermistor 9 | Thermistor 10 | Thermistor 11 | Thermistor 12 | Thermistor 13 | Thermistor 14 | Thermistor 15 | Thermistor 16 | Thermistor 17 | Thermistor 18 | Thermistor 19 | Thermistor 20 | Thermistor 21 | Thermistor 22 | Thermistor 23 | Thermistor 24 | Thermistor 25 | Thermistor 26 | Thermistor 27 | Thermistor 28 | Thermistor 29 | Thermistor 30 | Thermistor 31 | Thermistor 32 | Thermistor 33 | Thermistor 34 | Thermistor 35 | Thermistor 36 | Thermistor 37 | Thermistor 38 | Thermistor 39 | Thermistor 40 | Thermistor 41 | Thermistor 42 | Thermistor 43 | Thermistor 44 | Thermistor 45 | Thermistor 46 | Thermistor 47 | Thermistor 48 | Thermistor 49 | Thermistor 50 | Thermistor 51 | Thermistor 52 | Thermistor 53 | Thermistor 54 | Thermistor 55 | Thermistor 56 | Thermistor 57 | Thermistor 58 | Thermistor 59 | Thermistor 60 | Thermistor 61 | Thermistor 62 | Thermistor 63 | Thermistor 64 | Thermistor 65 | Thermistor 66 | Thermistor 67 | Thermistor 68 | Thermistor 69 | Thermistor 70 | Thermistor 71 | Thermistor 72 | Thermistor 73 | Thermistor 74 | Thermistor 75 | Thermistor 76 | Thermistor 77 | Thermistor 78 | Thermistor 79 | Thermistor 80 | Thermistor 81 | Thermistor 82 | Thermistor 83 | Thermistor 84 | Thermistor 85 | Thermistor 86 | Thermistor 87 | Thermistor 88 | Thermistor 89 | Thermistor 90 | Thermistor 91 | Thermistor 92 | Thermistor 93 | Thermistor 94 | Thermistor 95 | Thermistor 96 | Thermistor 97 | Thermistor 98 | Thermistor 99 | Thermistor 100 | Thermistor 101 | Thermistor 102 | Thermistor 103 | Thermistor 104 | Thermistor 105 | Thermistor 106 | Thermistor 107 | Thermistor 108 | Thermistor 109 | Thermistor 110 | Thermistor 111 | Thermistor 112 | Thermistor 113 | Thermistor 114 | Thermistor 115 | Thermistor 116 | Thermistor 117 | Thermistor 118 | Thermistor 119 | Thermistor 120 | Thermistor 121 | Thermistor 122 | Thermistor 123 | Thermistor 124 | Thermistor 125 | Thermistor 126 | Thermistor 127 | Thermistor 128 | Thermistor 129 | Thermistor 130 | Thermistor 131 | Thermistor 132 | Thermistor 133 | Thermistor 134 | Thermistor 135 | Thermistor 136 | Thermistor 137 | Thermistor 138 | Thermistor 139 | Thermistor 140 | Thermistor 141 | Thermistor 142 | Thermistor 143 | Thermistor 144 | Thermistor 145 | Thermistor 146 | Thermistor 147 | Thermistor 148 | Thermistor 149 | Thermistor 150 | Thermistor 151 | Thermistor 152 | Thermistor 153 | Thermistor 154 | Thermistor 155 | Thermistor 156 | Thermistor 157 | Thermistor 158 | Thermistor 159 | Thermistor 160 | Thermistor 161 | Thermistor 162 | Thermistor 163 | Thermistor 164 | Thermistor 165 | Thermistor 166 | Thermistor 167 | Thermistor 168 | Thermistor 169 | Thermistor 170 | Thermistor 171 | Thermistor 172 | Thermistor 173 | Thermistor 174 | Thermistor 175 | Thermistor 176 | Thermistor 177 | Thermistor 178 | Thermistor 179 | Thermistor 180 | Thermistor 181 | Thermistor 182 | Thermistor 183 | Thermistor 184 | Thermistor 185 | Thermistor 186 | Thermistor 187 | Thermistor 188 | Thermistor 189 | Thermistor 190 | Thermistor 191 | Thermistor 192 | Thermistor 193 | Thermistor 194 | Thermistor 195 | Thermistor 196 | Thermistor 197 | Thermistor 198 | Thermistor 199 | Thermistor 200 | Thermistor 201 | Thermistor 202 | Thermistor 203 | Thermistor 204 | Thermistor 205 | Thermistor 206 | Thermistor 207 | Thermistor 208 | Thermistor 209 | Thermistor 210 | Thermistor 211 | Thermistor 212 | Thermistor 213 | Thermistor 214 | Thermistor 215 | Thermistor 216 | Thermistor 217 | Thermistor 218 | Thermistor 219 | Thermistor 220 | Thermistor 221 | Thermistor 222 | Thermistor 223 | Thermistor 224 | Thermistor 225 | Thermistor 226 | Thermistor 227 | Thermistor 228 | Thermistor 229 | Thermistor 230 | Thermistor 231 | Thermistor 232 | Thermistor 233 | Thermistor 234 | Thermistor 235 | Thermistor 236 | Thermistor 237 | Thermistor 238 | Thermistor 239 | Thermistor 240 | Thermistor 241 citable Autonomous buoy Ice mass balance Temperature thermistor method13959 param131687 param18800 param189677 param20721 param2224 param4610 pi38865 author10730 author30475 author38865 author52036 author56008 basis1 campaign3392868 campaign47412 event2967998 geocode1599 geocode1600 geocode1601 inst20269 inst32 license21 method13959 project4068 project4242 project4348 project80 ref125906 ref130028 refds973349 term60769 term60806 term74098 term77561