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<md:lastName>Cheng</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Bin</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>bin.cheng@fmi.fi</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-8156-8412</md:orcid>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author45535.inst20800">
<md:name>Finnish Meteorological Institute</md:name>
<md:optionalName>FMI</md:optionalName>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/05hppb561</md:ROR>
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<md:author id="dataset.author52036">
<md:lastName>Arndt</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Stefanie</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>stefanie.arndt@awi.de</md:eMail>
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<md:orcid>0000-0001-9782-3844</md:orcid>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author52036.inst32">
<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AWI</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/</md:URI>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/032e6b942</md:ROR>
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</md:author>
<md:year>2026</md:year>
<md:title>Temperature and heating-induced temperature difference measurements from SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoy 2018T49</md:title>
<md:type id="dataset.reftype10" includeInCitation="true">dataset bundled publication</md:type>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.967903</md:URI>
<md:dateTime>2026-03-12T12:42:09</md:dateTime>
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<md:abstract>Temperature and heating-induced temperature difference profiles were measured through the atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean using a SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoy equipped with a several meter long thermistor chain. The present dataset was recorded by SIMBA 2018T49 (original name FMI_0408) installed on drifting sea ice in the Southern Ocean during the expedition Polarstern PS111 (ANT33/2,FROST) in 2018. Data is available between 2018-02-16 15:20:00 and 2018-04-24 02:04:00. The thermistor chain was Variable 5 m long and included 241 sensors with a regular spacing of 2 cm. The resulting time series includes the evolution of temperature and temperature differences at 30 s and 120 s during a heating cycle of 120 s as a function of location, depth and time. The sampling intervals were usually between hourly and daily, but were most frequently configured to 6 hours for temperature, and 24 hours for temperature differences. In addition to temperatures and geographic location were measured. The present dataset was processed as follows: obvious inconsistencies (missing values) and unrealistic values of GPS position have been removed. This instrument was deployed as part of the project project FMI.</md:abstract>
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<md:author id="refds973384.author56008">
<md:lastName>Preußer</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.preusser@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-0134-6890</md:orcid>
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<md:author id="refds973384.author30475">
<md:lastName>Nicolaus</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Marcel</md:firstName>
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<md:orcid>0000-0003-0903-1746</md:orcid>
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<md:author id="refds973384.author38865">
<md:lastName>Hoppmann</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Mario</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>mario.hoppmann@awi.de</md:eMail>
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<md:orcid>0000-0003-1294-9531</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>2025</md:year>
<md:title>Snow depth, sea ice thickness and interface temperatures derived from measurements of SIMBA buoy 2018T49</md:title>
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<md:title>Autonomous measurements of sea ice properties of buoy 2018T49</md:title>
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<md:source>SEAICE Portal</md:source>
<md:URI>https://data.meereisportal.de/relaunch/buoy.php?lang=en&amp;active-tab1=method&amp;active-tab2=buoy&amp;buoyname=2018T49&amp;singlemap=</md:URI>
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<md:title>Buoy Deployment Report 2018T49</md:title>
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<md:name>Current sea ice maps for Arctic and Antarctic</md:name>
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<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
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<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
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<md:project id="project4068" type="National institution">
<md:label>AWI_SeaIce</md:label>
<md:name>Sea Ice Physics @ AWI</md:name>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/sea-ice-physics.html</md:URI>
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<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
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<md:label>PS111/SIP8</md:label>
<md:optionalLabel>2018T49; FMI_0408</md:optionalLabel>
<md:latitude>-75.97685</md:latitude>
<md:longitude>-36.4842</md:longitude>
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<md:name>Antarctic Ocean</md:name>
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<md:dateTime>2018-02-16T15:00:20</md:dateTime>
<md:latitude2>-74.76815</md:latitude2>
<md:longitude2>-41.81482</md:longitude2>
<md:dateTime2>2018-04-24T02:00:04</md:dateTime2>
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<md:label>PS111</md:label>
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<md:name>Cape Town, South Africa</md:name>
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<md:dateTime>2018-01-19T00:00:00</md:dateTime>
<md:start warning="deprecated">2018-01-19</md:start>
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<md:name>Punta Arenas, Chile</md:name>
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<md:dateTime2>2018-03-14T00:00:00</md:dateTime2>
<md:end warning="deprecated">2018-03-14</md:end>
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<md:name>Polarstern</md:name>
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<md:callSign>DBLK</md:callSign>
<md:IMOnumber>8013132</md:IMOnumber>
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<md:responsible>Schröder, Michael</md:responsible>
<md:chiefScientist warning="deprecated">Schröder, Michael</md:chiefScientist>
<md:attribute attid="76863" name="Report">doi:10.2312/BzPM_0718_2018</md:attribute>
<md:attribute attid="2055" name="BSH ID">20180001</md:attribute>
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<md:attribute attid="51658" name="Weekly Reports">http://epic.awi.de/46801/1/PS111_wr.pdf</md:attribute>
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<md:name>SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy</md:name>
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<md:size unit="datasets">4</md:size>
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<md:name>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</md:name>
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