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Neufeld, Monika; Meyn, Klaas; Kihara, Terue Cristina; Martínez Arbizu, Pedro; Kuhn, Thomas (2024): Videos of the giant anemone, Relicanthus daphneae, capturing prey (Rimicaris kairei) and with commensal polychaetes [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.967443

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Published: 2024-04-25DOI registered: 2024-04-25

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Abstract:
Here we present the discovery of R. daphneae along the southern Central Indian Ridge, at the Rodriguez Triple Junction, and along the northern Southeast Indian Ridge within the German contract area for the exploration of marine massive sulfide deposits in the Indian Ocean. We used video sled and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV) to collect video imagery and recognized a total of eight individuals. The two supplementary videos report on one individual associated with polychaetes on its tentacles and oral disc and, and one individual of the giant anemone that was recorded for the first time, capturing prey, a shrimp of the species Rimicaris kairei. This will provide insight into the basic ecology of the rather elusive giant anemone, R. daphnaea.
Supplementary video 1: Video imagery collect by the Remotely Operated Vehicle ROPOS (Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Science, www.ropos.com) showing commensal polychaetes moving on an individual of Relicanthus daphneae from two different cameras. Arrows in the video indicate position of polychaetes on the giant anemone.
Supplementary video 2: Video imagery collect by the Remotely Operated Vehicle ROPOS (Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Science, www.ropos.com) showing an individual of Relicanthus daphneae capturing prey (Rimicaris kairei). Arrows in the video indicate the position of the shrimp R. Kairei captured by the giant anemone.
Keyword(s):
Barcoding; Deep sea; feeding behaviour; global distribution; Index; Indian Ocean; Relicanthus daphneae; size measurements; video imagery
Supplement to:
Neufeld, Monika; Meyn, Klaas; Kihara, Terue Cristina; Martinez Arbizu, Pedro; Kuhn, Thomas (2024): First record of the giant anemone, Relicanthus daphneae, at active hydrothermal vent fields in the Indian Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 104, e122, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315424001127
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -23.780000 * Median Longitude: 69.540000 * South-bound Latitude: -23.780000 * West-bound Longitude: 69.530000 * North-bound Latitude: -23.780000 * East-bound Longitude: 69.550000
Date/Time Start: 2022-12-01T05:17:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-12-01T11:48:00
Minimum Elevation: -3049.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -3046.0 m
Event(s):
INDEX2022-073ROPOS  * Latitude Start: -23.780000 * Longitude Start: 69.550000 * Latitude End: -23.780000 * Longitude End: 69.530000 * Date/Time Start: 2022-12-01T05:17:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-12-01T11:48:00 * Elevation Start: -3049.0 m * Elevation End: -3046.0 m * Campaign: 64PE511 (INDEX2022) * Basis: Pelagia * Method/Device: Remote operated platform for oceanography (ROPOS) * Comment: Track distance: 2363 m
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventMeyn, Klaas
Cruise/expeditionExpeditionMeyn, Klaas
VesselVesselMeyn, Klaas
Leg NumberLegMeyn, Klaas
Geographic name/localityLocalityMeyn, Klaas
Area/localityAreaMeyn, KlaasArea sector
Year of observationYear obsa ADMeyn, Klaas
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – Time stamp (on video/still photo)
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling start
10 ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Meyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling start
11 LATITUDELatitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling start
12 LONGITUDELongitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling start
13 DATE/TIMEDate/TimeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling end
14 ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Meyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling end
15 LATITUDELatitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling end
16 LONGITUDELongitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode – sampling end
17 DistanceDistancemMeyn, KlaasTrack distance (m)
18 Geodetic systemGeod SysMeyn, KlaasGeodetic datum
19 Coordinate uncertaintyCoord uncmMeyn, Klaas
20 Station labelStationMeyn, KlaasStation ID
21 TransectTransectMeyn, KlaasTransect ID
22 Sample IDSample IDMeyn, Klaas
23 Voucher Specimen CodeVoucher Spec CodeMeyn, Klaas
24 MarkerMarkerMeyn, Klaas
25 PCR resultPCR resultMeyn, Klaas
26 Sequence resultSeq resultMeyn, Klaas
27 GearGearMeyn, Klaassampling gear
28 Method commentMethod commMeyn, KlaasPreparations
29 InstitutionInstitutionMeyn, KlaasInstitution Storing Imagery and Samples
30 InstitutionInstitutionMeyn, KlaasRecorded By
31 OccurrenceOccurMeyn, KlaasOccurrence Status
32 Identification remarksIdent remarkMeyn, Klaas
33 LanguageLanguageMeyn, Klaas
34 Method commentMethod commMeyn, KlaasBasis of Record
35 NameNameMeyn, KlaasDataset Name
36 Number of individualsInd No#Meyn, KlaasSampled
37 Number of individualsInd No#Meyn, KlaasSampled
38 Image, specimensIMAGE specMeyn, KlaasFrame Code (on video/still photo)
39 Image, specimens (File Size)IMAGE spec (Size)BytesMeyn, KlaasFrame Code (on video/still photo)
40 Image areaImage areaMeyn, Klaas
41 Video/photo sled ID codeSled IDMeyn, Klaas
42 Camera equipmentCamera equipMeyn, KlaasTechnical specifications of camera equipment
43 KingdomKingdomMeyn, Klaas
44 PhylumPhylumMeyn, Klaas
45 ClassClassMeyn, Klaas
46 OrderOrderMeyn, Klaas
47 FamilyFamilyMeyn, Klaas
48 GenusGenusMeyn, Klaas
49 GenusGenusMeyn, Klaas
50 Taxon rankTaxon rankMeyn, Klaas
51 Identification qualifierID qualifierMeyn, Klaas
52 Scientific Name authorshipScientific Name authorMeyn, Klaas
53 Species identificationSpecies identMeyn, Klaasputative species name or number
54 Species identificationSpecies identMeyn, KlaasMolecular
55 TaxonomistTaxonomistMeyn, Klaasname
56 TaxonomistTaxonomistMeyn, Klaase-mail
57 TaxonomistTaxonomistMeyn, Klaasinstitution
58 Substrate typeSubstrateMeyn, Klaas
59 BehaviorBehaviorMeyn, Klaas
60 Life stageLife stageMeyn, Klaas
61 Tissue descriptorTissue descriptorMeyn, Klaas
62 Associated TaxaAssociated TaxaMeyn, Klaas
63 Associated SpecimensAssociated SpecimensMeyn, Klaas
64 Hydrothermal activityHydrothermal activityMeyn, Klaas
65 Water BodyWater BodyMeyn, Klaas
66 Temperature, waterTemp°CMeyn, Klaas
67 SalinitySalMeyn, Klaasppt
68 DEPTH, waterDepth watermMeyn, KlaasGeocode
69 TypeTypeMeyn, KlaasImage Type
70 LATITUDELatitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode
71 LONGITUDELongitudeMeyn, KlaasGeocode
72 Height above sea floor/altitudeHeight above sea floormMeyn, KlaasElevation
73 Oxygen, dissolvedDOml/lMeyn, Klaas
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB)
Size:
111 data points

Data

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Event

Expedition

Vessel

Leg

Locality

Area
(Area sector)

Year obs [a AD]

Date/Time
(Time stamp (on video/still ph...)

Date/Time
(sampling start)
10 
Elevation [m a.s.l.]
(sampling start)
11 
Latitude
(sampling start)
12 
Longitude
(sampling start)
13 
Date/Time
(sampling end)
14 
Elevation [m a.s.l.]
(sampling end)
15 
Latitude
(sampling end)
16 
Longitude
(sampling end)
17 
Distance [m]
(Track distance (m))
18 
Geod Sys
(Geodetic datum)
19 
Coord unc [m]
20 
Station
(Station ID)
21 
Transect
(Transect ID)
22 
Sample ID
23 
Voucher Spec Code
24 
Marker
25 
PCR result
26 
Seq result
27 
Gear
(sampling gear)
28 
Method comm
(Preparations)
29 
Institution
(Institution Storing Imagery a...)
30 
Institution
(Recorded By)
31 
Occur
(Occurrence Status)
32 
Ident remark
33 
Language
34 
Method comm
(Basis of Record)
35 
Name
(Dataset Name)
36 
Ind No [#]
(Sampled)
37 
Ind No [#]
(Sampled)
38 
IMAGE spec
(Frame Code (on video/still ph...)
39 
IMAGE spec (Size) [Bytes]
(Frame Code (on video/still ph...)
40 
Image area
41 
Sled ID
42 
Camera equip
(Technical specifications of c...)
43 
Kingdom
44 
Phylum
45 
Class
46 
Order
47 
Family
48 
Genus
49 
Genus
50 
Taxon rank
51 
ID qualifier
52 
Scientific Name author
53 
Species ident
(putative species name or number)
54 
Species ident
(Molecular)
55 
Taxonomist
(name)
56 
Taxonomist
(e-mail)
57 
Taxonomist
(institution)
58 
Substrate
59 
Behavior
60 
Life stage
61 
Tissue descriptor
62 
Associated Taxa
63 
Associated Specimens
64 
Hydrothermal activity
65 
Water Body
66 
Temp [°C]
67 
Sal
(ppt)
68 
Depth water [m]
69 
Type
(Image Type)
70 
Latitude
71 
Longitude
72 
Height above sea floor [m]
(Elevation)
73 
DO [ml/l]
INDEX2022-073ROPOS INDEX2022RV Pelagia2Central Indian RidgeCluster 0420222022-12-01T05:45:082022-12-01T05:17-3049-23.7869.552022-12-01T11:48-3046-23.7869.532363WGS8430INDEX2022-073ROPOS073ROPOSI22-073ROPOS-SG2I22_022716S, 18S, COIYesYesROVImaged onlyINESROPOS.COMpresentTissue sampleenSampleINDEX11Supplementary_video_2.mpg719.6 MBytes1920x1080ROPOS ROVZeus video cameraAnimaliaCnidariaAnthozoaActiniariaRelicanthidaeRelicanthusRelicanthus daphneaeSpecies(Daly, 2006)Relicanthus daphneaeRelicanthus daphneaeKlaas Meynkgerdes@ines-solutions.euINES - Integrated Environmental SolutionsBasaltNon-Vent SessileAdultTentacleMunidopsis sp. indet.; Actiniaria fam. indet. (DZMB_2021_0020); Candelabrum sp. indet.; stalked poriferanonenoIndian Ocean1.834.73088Video-23.7869.542.83.14
INDEX2022-073ROPOSINDEX2022RV Pelagia2Central Indian RidgeCluster 0420222022-12-01T08:04:242022-12-01T05:17-3049-23.7869.552022-12-01T11:48-3046-23.7869.532363WGS8430INDEX2022-073ROPOS073ROPOSROVImaged onlyINESROPOS.COMpresentIdentified only from imageryenHuman ObservationINDEX01Supplementary_video_1.mpg640.1 MBytes1920x1080ROPOS ROVZeus video cameraAnimaliaCnidariaAnthozoaActiniariaRelicanthidaeRelicanthusRelicanthus daphneaeSpeciessp. inc.(Daly, 2006)Relicanthus daphneae sp. inc.Klaas Meynkgerdes@ines-solutions.euINES - Integrated Environmental SolutionsBasaltNon-Vent SessileAdultNACommensal Polynoidae gen. indet.nonenoIndian Ocean1.834.73063Video-23.7869.541.53.12