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Hoppmann, Mario; Cheng, Bin; Lin, Long; Lei, Ruibo; Nicolaus, Marcel (2024): A subset of temperature and heating-induced temperature difference profiles from 6 SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoys deployed in the central Arctic Ocean, August 2023 – April 2024 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.967430

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Abstract:
Temperature and heating induced temperature difference measurements were recorded by several SIMBA-type sea ice mass balance buoys (IMBs) deployed during RV Polarstern expedition PS138 to the central Arctic Ocean in August – September 2023. The profiles were obtained in the atmosphere, snow, ice, and ocean along a 4.8 m long thermistor chain with 240 thermistors at 0.02 m spacing, deployed on selected ice floes during ship-based ice stations. The data were transferred to a land-based server via the iridium satellite network. The measurement interval for the temperature measurements was typically 6 h, whereas the heating cycle was performed once per day at midnight. Auxiliary data include 1 m air temperature, GPS position, compass heading, and instrument tilt. This entry consists of a preprocessed sub-dataset from 6 out of 11 deployed units, and includes data from initial deployment in August/September 2023 until early April 2024, when some of the buoys were still operational. The data provided here was downloaded from www.meereisportal.de on 11 April 2024, and is a result of the standard processing at that date without further modification. A fully processed and quality-controlled dataset of all PS138 SIMBA buoys will be made available and linked to after the buoys have stopped reporting.
Keyword(s):
Arctic Ocean; heat flux; Sea ice mass balance; Sea ice thickness; snow depth; temperature gradient
Supplement to:
Kawaguchi, Yusuke; Hoppmann, Mario; Shirasawa, Kunio; Rabe, Benjamin; Kuznetsov, Ivan (submitted): Dependency of the drag coefficient on boundary layer stability beneath drifting sea pack ice in the central Arctic Ocean.
Additional metadata:
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T99. 2023T99_deployment.pdf
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T100. 2023T100_deployment.pdf
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T104. 2023T104_deployment.pdf
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T107. 2023T107_deployment.pdf
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T109. 2023T109_deployment.pdf
Buoy Deployment Report 2023T110. 2023T110_deployment.pdf
Further details:
Boetius, Antje (2023): Master tracks in different resolutions of POLARSTERN cruise PS138, Tromsø - Bremerhaven, 2023-08-02 - 2023-10-01 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963843
Project(s):
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS138_03: Physical and Chemical Oceanography
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 86.371525 * Median Longitude: 77.257686 * South-bound Latitude: 83.014033 * West-bound Longitude: -2.641000 * North-bound Latitude: 89.822000 * East-bound Longitude: 130.155700
Date/Time Start: 2023-08-09T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-13T13:45:00
Event(s):
PS138_9_Buoy_006 (2023T104) * Latitude: 83.992600 * Longitude: 32.354917 * Date/Time Start: 2023-08-09T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-08-09T13:00:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS138 (ArcWatch-1) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy (SIMBA) * Comment: ice thickness 0.98m, scattering layer 0.03m, freeboard 0.15m, thermistor 32 at surface, level first-year ice co-deployed with 2023S103; IceStation #1
PS138_75_Buoy_003 (2023T99) * Latitude: 83.014033 * Longitude: 130.155700 * Date/Time Start: 2023-08-25T13:10:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-08-25T13:10:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS138 (ArcWatch-1) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy (SIMBA) * Comment: ice thickness 2.06m, freeboard: 0.31m, scattering layer: 0.03m, thermistor 26 at surface, second-year ice patch on FYI floe; co-deployed with 2023S123; IceStation #4
PS138_129_Buoy_004 (2023T107) * Latitude: 88.463833 * Longitude: 114.361667 * Date/Time Start: 2023-09-03T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-03T12:00:00 * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS138 (ArcWatch-1) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: SAMS Ice Mass Balance buoy (SIMBA) * Comment: hole filled with slush and new snow on top, 10 m from snow buoy; ice thickness 1.6 m, freeboard 0.12 m, snow depth 0.1 m, thermistor 26 at surface, level second year-ice; IceStation #6
Comment:
We acknowledge the chief scientist Antje Boetius, as well as the captain, crew, and scientific staff of Polarstern expedition PS138 for their great field support. We are grateful to Christina Bienhold, Frederic Tardeck, Julia Regnery, and Annekathrin Jäkel for their help with the (meta)data management.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventHoppmann, Mario
2File contentContentHoppmann, Mario
3Binary ObjectBinaryHoppmann, Mario
4Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesHoppmann, Mario
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)
Size:
12 data points

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