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Rakka, Maria; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Effects of ocean acidification on larval survival rates of the cold-water coral Desmophyllum pertusum [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.966521

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Abstract:
The objective of this study is to determine the effects of ocean acidification (OA) on the survival, development and swimming behaviour of embryos of the deep-sea coral Desmophyllum pertusum (syn. Lophelia pertusa). Upon spawning, fertilized embryos were collected and exposed to two pCO2 treatments corresponding to present pCO2 conditions (400 ppm) and future pCO2 conditions predicted under scenario IPCC RCP8.5 for the end of the century (1000 ppm). We monitored survival daily and we measured swimming velocity on day 9 after spawning. Temperature and pH were measured every 24h, salinity was measured every other day, and water samples were collected during the first and last day of the experiment to determine total alkalinity (TA).
This dataset includes data on the effects of OA on embryo and larval survival of the deep-sea coral Desmophyllum pertusum. Embryos (age: first cleavage and 2 cell stage) were exposed to two acidification (pCO2) treatments: present pCO2 conditions (400 ppm) and future pCO2 conditions predicted under RCP8.5 for the end of the century (1000 ppm) and reared for a total of nine days. We counted embryos and larvae daily to determine larval survival under the two treatments.
Keyword(s):
Climate change; cold-water coral; Deep sea; early life history; early life stages; Laboratory experiment; larval behaviour; physiology
Related to:
Rakka, Maria; Carreiro-Silva, Marina; Larsson, Ann I (2024): Effects of ocean acidification on larval swimming behaviour of the cold-water coral Desmophyllum pertusum. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.966520
Funding:
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 730984: Association of European Marine Biological Laboratories Expanded
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 818123: Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 58.996508 * Median Longitude: 10.964506 * South-bound Latitude: 58.995867 * West-bound Longitude: 10.960030 * North-bound Latitude: 58.997150 * East-bound Longitude: 10.968983
Date/Time Start: 2022-02-17T20:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2022-02-26T10:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -120.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -100.0 m
Event(s):
Tisler_Sampling_Lophelia_pertusa_4 * Latitude: 58.997150 * Longitude: 10.960030 * Date/Time: 2021-12-14T09:30:00 * Elevation: -110.0 m * Location: Tisler Reef, Skagerrak * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Tisler_Sampling_Lophelia_pertusa_6 * Latitude: 58.995867 * Longitude: 10.968983 * Date/Time: 2022-01-25T00:00:00 * Elevation Start: -120.0 m * Elevation End: -100.0 m * Location: Tisler Reef, Skagerrak * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Comment:
Measurements annotated with "Dev" correspond to flasks that were not used for survival counts, but just for monitoring embryo development.
Experimental treatment, CTR: present pCO2 400 ppm; AC: end-of-century pCO2 1000 ppm
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeRakka, MariaGeocode
2Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Rakka, Maria
3Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Rakka, Maria
4SpeciesSpeciesRakka, Mariasyn. Lophelia pertusa
5Time in hoursTimehRakka, Mariafrom spawning
6TreatmentTreatRakka, MariaCTR: present pCO2 400 ppm; AC: end-of-century pCO2 1000 ppm
7Sample IDSample IDRakka, Maria
8ReplicateReplRakka, Mariaflask
9pHpHRakka, MariapH meter, Mettler Toledo, Seven2Go pH /Ion meter S8
10Temperature, waterTemp°CRakka, MariapH meter, Mettler Toledo, Seven2Go pH /Ion meter S8
11SalinitySalRakka, Maria
12LarvaeLarvae#Rakka, MariaVisual countstotal number of embryos and larvae
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
1116 data points

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