<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_965468</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2023</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Weller, Rolf</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2023</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2024-02-09</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.965468</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Rolf</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Weller</Last_Name>
<Email>rolf.weller@awi.de</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>HEIGHT above ground</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DATE/TIME</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Duration</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Aerosol absorption at 637 nm</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Black carbon, aerosol</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>aerosol</Keyword>
<Keyword>AIRCHEM</Keyword>
<Keyword>Air chemistry observatory</Keyword>
<Keyword>Atmospheric chemistry</Keyword>
<Keyword>Neumayer_based</Keyword>
<Keyword>Neumayer_SPUSO</Keyword>
<Keyword>Spuso</Keyword>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Multi angle absorption spectrometer MAAP5012</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Source_Name>
<Long_Name>NEUMAYER III</Long_Name>
</Source_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2023-01-01</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2024-01-01</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>-70.65</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>-70.65</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>-8.25</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>-8.25</Easternmost_Longitude>
<Minimum_Altitude>5.0 m (HEIGHT above ground)</Minimum_Altitude>
<Maximum_Altitude>5.0 m (HEIGHT above ground)</Maximum_Altitude>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Project>
<Short_Name>AWI_AC</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Atmospheric Chemistry @ AWI</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Originating_Center>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</Originating_Center>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>26274 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Weller, Rolf (2021): Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer (2006-2020) [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.938991</Reference>
<Reference>Weller, Rolf (2023): Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2021 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956089</Reference>
<Reference>Weller, Rolf (2023): Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2022 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956056</Reference>
<Summary>We operate a multi angle absorption photometer MAAP (Model 5012, Thermo Electron Corp.). which is in operation since March 2006 ongoing. This instrument measures atmospheric light absorption by aerosol (mainly caused by black carbon, BC). To this end, ambient aerosol was sampled on a glass filter tape. The measured absorption coefficients abs(637) refer to a wavelength of 637 nm. Raw data were originally sampled in one-minute resolution. Finally, hourly averaged MAAP data are presented here. We also provide BC concentrations (ng/m³) derived from the absorption coefficients using the specific BC attenuation cross section (QBC) of 6.6 m²/g. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.965468"! ** Important notice: BC concentrations are extremely low at Neumayer, typically lower than the instrumental noise level referring to 1 hour averages (between 0.04 and 0.05 Mm-1). Notwithstanding, we archived hourly averages, but one has to be aware that negative values may not be removed when smoothing the data or when calculating averages with lower temporal resolution, otherwise the results would exhibit a substantial positive bias!</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Height</URL>
<Description>HEIGHT above ground</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>DATE/TIME</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://www.awi.de/en/infrastructure/stations/neumayer_station/observatories/air_chemistry_observatory/technical_aspects/</URL>
<Description>Neumayer_SPUSO</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-2-152</URL>
<Description>NEUMAYER III</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.938991</URL>
<Description>Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer (2006-2020)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956056</URL>
<Description>Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2022</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.956089</URL>
<Description>Aerosol light absorption coefficients and black carbon concentrations at Neumayer for the year 2021</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/science/long-term-observations/atmosphere/antarctic-neumayer/air-chemistry.html</URL>
<Description>AWI_AC</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Parent_DIF>PANGAEA_987702</Parent_DIF>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2024-02-09</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-06-19</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
