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Mech, Mario; Risse, Nils; Krobot, Pavel; Paul, Daria; Schirmacher, Imke; Schnitt, Sabrina; Crewell, Susanne (2024): Radar reflectivities at 94 GHz and microwave brightness temperature measurements at 89 GHz during the HALO-AC3 Arctic airborne campaign [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964977

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Abstract:
The published data set consists of measurements performed by the active cloud radar as part of the Microwave Radar and radiometer for Arctic Clouds (MiRAC; Mech et al., 2019) operated on board the Polar 5 research aircraft during 11 flights of the HALO-AC3 airborne campaign, carried out in early spring 2022 northwest of Svalbard (Norway). The measurement campaign is embedded in the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre TR 172 (ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC)3. The published data set consists of radar reflectivities of the FMCW 94 GHz cloud radar transformed to nadir view and brightness temperature measurements at 89 GHz with a 25 deg backward inclination with respect to the aircraft's fuselage. It should be considered that the brightness temperatures have not been corrected for aircraft attitude. The data set has been quality-checked and is available in NetCDF format for each flight separately.
Details on the instrument can be found in Mech et al. (2019).
Keyword(s):
airborne; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; brightness temperature; clouds; CloudSat; CloudSat cloud-profiling radar; microwave; microwave radiometer; Polar 5; radar; radar reflectivity; remote sensing; Svalbard
References:
Mech, Mario; Kliesch, Leif-Leonard; Anhäuser, Andreas; Rose, Thomas; Kollias, Pavlos; Crewell, Susanne (2019): Microwave Radar/radiometer for Arctic Clouds (MiRAC): first insights from the ACLOUD campaign. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 12(9), 5019-5037, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5019-2019
Project(s):
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 268020496: TRR 172: ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 78.245710 * Median Longitude: 15.503055 * South-bound Latitude: 78.245594 * West-bound Longitude: 15.501977 * North-bound Latitude: 78.245976 * East-bound Longitude: 15.503524
Date/Time Start: 2022-03-20T10:58:59 * Date/Time End: 2022-04-10T14:19:30
Event(s):
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203200401 (HALO-AC3_20220320_P5_RF01)  * Latitude Start: 78.245748 * Longitude Start: 15.502836 * Latitude End: 78.245752 * Longitude End: 15.503439 * Date/Time Start: 2022-03-20T10:58:59 * Date/Time End: 2022-03-20T15:47:59 * Location: Arctic * Campaign: P5-232_HALO_2022 * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203220602 (HALO-AC3_20220322_P5_RF03)  * Latitude Start: 78.245700 * Longitude Start: 15.503481 * Latitude End: 78.245771 * Longitude End: 15.502994 * Date/Time Start: 2022-03-22T11:20:34 * Date/Time End: 2022-03-22T16:08:33 * Location: Arctic * Campaign: P5-232_HALO_2022 * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203250701 (HALO-AC3_20220325_P5_RF04)  * Latitude Start: 78.245773 * Longitude Start: 15.503043 * Latitude End: 78.245662 * Longitude End: 15.502699 * Date/Time Start: 2022-03-25T10:59:25 * Date/Time End: 2022-03-25T16:21:25 * Location: Arctic * Campaign: P5-232_HALO_2022 * Basis: POLAR 5 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventMech, Mario
Optional event labelEvent 2Mech, Mario
Date/Time of eventDate/TimeMech, Mario
netCDF filenetCDFMech, MarioDoppler cloud radar, Radiometer Physics GmbH, RPG-FMCW-94-SP (MiRAC-A)
netCDF file (File Size)netCDF (Size)BytesMech, MarioDoppler cloud radar, Radiometer Physics GmbH, RPG-FMCW-94-SP (MiRAC-A)
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB)
Size:
11 data points

Data

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Event

Event 2

Date/Time

netCDF

netCDF (Size) [Bytes]
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203200401 HALO-AC3_20220320_P5_RF012022-03-20T10:58:59HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220320_RF01.nc165.5 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203220602 HALO-AC3_20220322_P5_RF032022-03-22T11:20:34HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220322_RF03.nc172.3 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203250701 HALO-AC3_20220325_P5_RF042022-03-25T10:59:25HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220325_RF04.nc199.9 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203280801 HALO-AC3_20220328_P5_RF052022-03-28T11:45:51HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220328_RF05.nc179.4 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203291002 HALO-AC3_20220329_P5_RF072022-03-29T11:46:44HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220329_RF07.nc197.2 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2203301101 HALO-AC3_20220330_P5_RF082022-03-30T11:15:09HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220330_RF08.nc181 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2204011201 HALO-AC3_20220401_P5_RF092022-04-01T08:36:08HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220401_RF09.nc206.6 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2204041301 HALO-AC3_20220404_P5_RF102022-04-04T09:38:55HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220404_RF10.nc165 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2204051401 HALO-AC3_20220405_P5_RF112022-04-05T09:00:49HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220405_RF11.nc175.5 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2204071501 HALO-AC3_20220407_P5_RF122022-04-07T08:51:36HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220407_RF12.nc178.5 MBytes
P5_232_HALO_2022_2204101601 HALO-AC3_20220410_P5_RF132022-04-10T08:50:32HALO-AC3_P5_MiRAC-A_20220410_RF13.nc203.3 MBytes