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Rokitta, Sebastian D; Großmann, Christian H; Werner, Elisa; Moye, Jannika; Castellani, Giulia; Nöthig, Eva-Maria; Rost, Björn (2024): Seawater carbonate chemistry and Phaeocystis pouchetii's responses to temperature (2 vs. 6 °C), light (55 vs. 160 µmol photons m-2 s-1) and pCO2 (400 vs. 1000 µatm) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964944

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Abstract:
We assessed the responses of solitary cells of Arctic Phaeocystis pouchetii (Strain PS78) grown under a matrix of temperature (2°C vs. 6°C), light intensity (55 vs. 160 μmol photons m-2 s-1) and CO2 partial pressures (pCO2; 400 vs. 1000 μatm). Before the experiments, the strain (isolated during Polarstern cruise PS78 in 2011) was kept as stock culture at 1° in 0.2 µm sterile-filtered Arctic seawater (Salinity 33), enriched with vitamins and trace metals according to F/2 medium (Guillard & Ryther, 1962). Nitrate and phosphate were added in concentrations of 100 and 6 µmol L-1, respectively. Experiments were conducted between May 2016 and September 2017 at the Alfred-Wegener-Institute, using standardized media and continuous light exposition. Next to acclimation parameters (growth rates, particulate and dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen, chlorophyll a content), we measured physiological processes in-vivo (electron transport rates and net photosynthesis) using fast-repetition rate fluorometry and membrane-inlet mass spectrometry. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2022) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2024-01-20.
Keyword(s):
Arctic; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chromista; Haptophyta; Laboratory experiment; Light; Open ocean; Pelagos; Phaeocystis pouchetii; Phytoplankton; Polar; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Single species; Temperature
Supplement to:
Rokitta, Sebastian D; Großmann, Christian H; Werner, Elisa; Moye, Jannika; Castellani, Giulia; Nöthig, Eva-Maria; Rost, Björn (2023): Future warming stimulates growth and photosynthesis in an Arctic microalga more strongly than changes in light intensity or pCO2. Limnology and Oceanography, 68(12), 2789-2799, https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12460
Source:
Rokitta, Sebastian D; Großmann, Christian H; Werner, Elisa; Moye, Jannika; Castellani, Giulia; Nöthig, Eva-Maria; Rost, Björn (2022): Phaeocystis pouchetii's responses to temperature (2 vs. 6 °C), light (55 vs. 160 µmol photons m-2 s-1) and pCO2 (400 vs. 1000 µatm) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.948489
Documentation:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Coverage:
Latitude: 78.835000 * Longitude: 5.994000
Event(s):
Phaeocystis_pouchetii_PS78 * Latitude: 78.835000 * Longitude: 5.994000 * Location: Fram Strait * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP) * Comment: Strain isolated from the Fram strait
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeRokitta, Sebastian DBottle incubation
2Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDRokitta, Sebastian D
3Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Rokitta, Sebastian D
4Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Rokitta, Sebastian D
5Experimental treatmentExp treatRokitta, Sebastian D
6Date/time startDate/time startRokitta, Sebastian DStart of experiment
7Date/time endDate/time endRokitta, Sebastian DEnd of experiment
8StrainStrainRokitta, Sebastian D
9ReplicateReplRokitta, Sebastian D
10Treatment: temperatureT:temp°CRokitta, Sebastian DThermometer, internal, Aquatrode Plus, Metrohm
11Treatment: light intensityT:Ioµmol/m2/sRokitta, Sebastian DUniversal light meter & data logger, WALZ, ULM-500, with 4Pi sensor, LI-COR
12Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxideT:pCO2µatmRokitta, Sebastian DpCO2 mixed from CO2-free air and pure CO2 with a custom built gas mixing system
13Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgRokitta, Sebastian DColorimetric detection, TRAACs continuous flow autoanalyzer, according to the method of Stoll et al. (2001)initial
14pHpHRokitta, Sebastian DpH 826 mobile handheld device, with Aquatrode Plus, Metrohminitial, NBS scale
15Temperature, waterTemp°CRokitta, Sebastian DThermometer, internal, Aquatrode Plus, Metrohmduring initial pH measurement
16Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from carbonate chemistry using the CO2Sys Excel sheet (Pierrot, Lewis & Wallace, 2006)initial
17Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from carbonate chemistry using the CO2Sys Excel sheet (Pierrot, Lewis & Wallace, 2006)initial
18Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgRokitta, Sebastian DColorimetric detection, TRAACs continuous flow autoanalyzer, according to the method of Stoll et al. (2001)final
19pHpHRokitta, Sebastian DpH 826 mobile handheld device, with Aquatrode Plus, Metrohmfinal, NBS scale
20Temperature, waterTemp°CRokitta, Sebastian DThermometer, internal, Aquatrode Plus, Metrohmduring final pH measurement
21Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from carbonate chemistry using the CO2Sys Excel sheet (Pierrot, Lewis & Wallace, 2006)final
22Growth rateµ1/dayRokitta, Sebastian DCoulter counter, Beckman Coulter, Multisizer 3specific growth rate, derived from daily counts
23Carbon, organic, particulate, per cellPOC/cellpg/#Rokitta, Sebastian DElemental analyzer, EuroVector, EuroEA
24Nitrogen, organic, particulate, per cellPON/cellpg/#Rokitta, Sebastian DElemental analyzer, EuroVector, EuroEA
25Carbon, organic, particulate, production per cellPOC prod/cellpg/#/dayRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from growth rate and particulate organic carbon (POC) quota
26Production of particulate organic nitrogenPON prodpg/#/dayRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from growth rate and particulate organic nitrogen (PON) quota
27Carbon, organic, particulate/Nitrogen, organic, particulate ratioPOC/PONRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from particulate organic carbon (POC) and particulate organic nitrogen (PON) quota
28Chlorophyll a per cellChl a/cellpg/#Rokitta, Sebastian DFluorometer, Turner Designs, TD-700, using acidification method (Knap et al., 1996)
29Chlorophyll a/particulate organic carbon ratioChl a/POCRokitta, Sebastian Dcalculated from chlorophyll a (chl a) and particulate organic carbon (POC) quota
30Electron transport rate, relativerETRRokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012); raw data obtained using a fast-repetition rate fluoremeter (FRRF), FastOcean PTX with FastAct Laboratory system, Chelsea Technologies after Oxborough et al. (201FRRF-Vmax [relative electron transfer rate]
31Light acclimation indexlkµmol photons/m2/sRokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012); raw data obtained using a fast-repetition rate fluoremeter (FRRF), FastOcean PTX with FastAct Laboratory system, Chelsea Technologies after Oxborough et al. (201FRRF-Ik [?mol photons m-2 s-1]
32Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve, relative electron transfer rate per unit lightalpha1/(µmol photons/m2/s)Rokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012); raw data obtained using a fast-repetition rate fluoremeter (FRRF), FastOcean PTX with FastAct Laboratory system, Chelsea Technologies after Oxborough et al. (201FRRF-alpha [relative electron transfer rate * (?mol photons m-2 s-1)-1]
33Maximum photosynthesis rate, oxygen, per chlorophyll aPmax O2/Chl aµmol/mg/hRokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012), raw data obtained using a membrane-inlet mass spectrometer (MIMS) as described in Kottmeier, Rokitta & Rost (2016)MIMS-Vmax [?mol O2 h-1 (mg Chl a)-1]
34Light acclimation indexlkµmol photons/m2/sRokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012), raw data obtained using a membrane-inlet mass spectrometer (MIMS) as described in Kottmeier, Rokitta & Rost (2016)MIMS-Ik [?mol photons m-2 s-1]
35Initial slope of the photosynthesis-irradiance curve, relative electron transfer rate per unit lightalpha1/(µmol photons/m2/s)Rokitta, Sebastian DFitted parameter using the photosynthesis vs. Irradiance equation from Rokitta & Rost (2012), raw data obtained using a membrane-inlet mass spectrometer (MIMS) as described in Kottmeier, Rokitta & Rost (2016)MIMS-alpha [(?mol O2 h-1 (mg Chl a)-1) (?mol photons m-2 s-1)-1]
36Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial, total scale
38Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
39Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
40Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
41Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
42Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
43Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
44Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
45Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)initial
46pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final, total scale
47Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
48Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
49Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
50Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
51Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
52Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
53Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
54Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)final
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1580 data points

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