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Varma, Devika; Hopmans, Ellen C; van Kemenda, Zoe R; Kusch, Stephanie; Berg, Sonja; Bale, Nicole Jane; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Reichart, Gert-Jan; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S; Schouten, Stefan (2024): Temperature records based on TEX86, TEX86OH, %OH, RI-OH, RI-OH', OHC from sediment core Co1010 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964895

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Abstract:
Here, we compile an extensive global surface sediment dataset of OH-isoGDGTs as well as regular isoprenoid GDGTs (isoGDGTs), with both data generated at NIOZ and previously published data from other laboratories. We explore recently developed temperature proxies based on hydroxylated isoprenoid Glycerol Dialkyl Glycerol Tetraethers (OH-isoGDGTs), such as %OH, RI-OH, RI-OH' and OHC for their potential for reconstructing past temperature changes. The data contains contains temperature records based on TEX86, TEX86OH, %OH, RI-OH, RI-OH', OHC from sediment core Co1010 which was retrived from the Prydez Bay. This dataset is related to the study 'Evaluating isoprenoidal hydroxylated GDGT-based temperature proxies in surface sediments from the global ocean'.
Keyword(s):
GDGTs; hydroxylated GDGTs; %OH; OH-GDGTs; paleotemperature proxy; RI-OH; Surface sediments; TEX86; TEX86OH
Supplement to:
Varma, Devika; Hopmans, Ellen C; van Kemenda, Zoe R; Kusch, Stephanie; Berg, Sonja; Bale, Nicole Jane; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Reichart, Gert-Jan; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S; Schouten, Stefan (2023): Evaluating isoprenoidal hydroxylated GDGT-based temperature proxies in surface sediments from the global ocean. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, S0016703723006403, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2023.12.019
Funding:
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 847504: Local training network: Netherlands Earth System Science Centre: “NESSC”
Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Texel (NIOZ), grant/award no. 024.002.001
Coverage:
Latitude: -68.802360 * Longitude: 77.889250
Date/Time Start: 2007-03-08T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2007-03-08T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.10 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 18.65 m
Event(s):
Co1010 * Latitude: -68.802360 * Longitude: 77.889250 * Date/Time: 2007-03-08T00:00:00 * Recovery: 21.4 m * Location: Filla Island, Rauer Group, Antarctica * Campaign: ANT-XXIII/9 (PS69) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample code/labelSample labelVarma, Devika
2DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmVarma, DevikaGeocode
3AGEAgeka BPVarma, DevikaGeocode
4Branched and isoprenoid tetraether indexBITVarma, DevikaCalculated according to Hopmans et al. (2004); De Jonge et al. (2015)Hopmans et al. (2004, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.012)
5Acyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)GDGT-0 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1302
6Monocyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)GDGT-1 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1300
7Dicyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)GDGT-2 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1298
8Tricyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)GDGT-3 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1296
9Crenarchaeol (peak area)Cren peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1292
10Crenarchaeol regio-isomer (peak area)Cren' peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1292
11Hydroxylated acyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)OH-GDGT-0 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1300
12Hydroxylated monocyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)OH-GDGT-1 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1298
13Hydroxylated dicyclic glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (peak area)OH-GDGT-2 peak areaVarma, DevikaUltra high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS)m/z 1296
14Tetraether index of 86 carbon atomsTEX86Varma, DevikaCalculated according to Schouten et al. (2002)
15Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaSST, from TEX86H (Kim et al., 2010)
16Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaSST, from TEXH86, BAYSPAR (BAYesian SPAtially-varying Regression) (Tierney and Tingley, 2014, 2015)Tierney and Tingley (2014, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2013.11.026)
17Ring index of hydroxylated tetraethers RI-OH'RI-OH'Varma, DevikaCalculated according to Lü et al. (2015)
18Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaNIOZ dataset (This study)
19Ring index of hydroxylated tetraethers RI-OHRI-OHVarma, DevikaCalculated according to Lü et al. (2015)
20Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaNIOZ dataset (This study)
21HydroxideOH%Varma, DevikaCalculated according to Huguet et al. (2013)
22Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaNIOZ dataset (This study)
23Extended tetraether index of 86 carbon atoms with OH-isoGDGTsOH-CVarma, DevikaCalculated according to Fietz et al. (2016)
24Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaNIOZ dataset (This study)
25Tetraether index of 86 carbon atoms including OH-isoGDGT-0TEX86-OHVarma, Devika
26Sea surface temperature, annual meanSST (1-12)°CVarma, DevikaNIOZ dataset (This study)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1308 data points

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