Citation:

PANGAEA.964635

Name: Weather data at experimental agricultural sites across Indian croplands from 1960's to 2020
Published: 2024-02-05
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Agriculture; crop yield; Literature survey; rice; Spring wheat

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Published: 2024-02-05 • DOI registered: 2024-03-05

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Abstract:

The weather has a significant impact on crop growth. In the Indian agroecosystem information on the weather during a crop's growing season measured at the experimental site is scarce. We have compiled and harmonized meteorological data measured at the experimental sites for rice and spring wheat crop from various Indian agricultural institutes. These theses are available as pdf at the Krishikosh repository (https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in). This dataset is the first of its kind, providing and combining weather data from several crop-growing regions. We are combining data from 83 theses related to rice and data from 64 theses related to spring wheat. These data are from 48 individual sites, a few of which have multiple growing seasons.

Keyword(s):

Agriculture; crop yield; Literature survey; rice; Spring wheat

Related to:

Varma, Gudimetla Venkateswara; Reddy, Kangari Narender; Baidya Roy, Somnath; Yadav, Riya; Vangala, Gayatri; Biswas, Ruchira (2024): Indian cereal crops (wheat and rice) phenology and agricultural management data across Indian croplands from 1960's to 2020 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964634

Documentation:

ReadMe: Description of files and parameter calculations

ReadMe: Description of measured variables and its units

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 23.588506 * Median Longitude: 79.689040 * South-bound Latitude: 8.250000 * West-bound Longitude: 72.916900 * North-bound Latitude: 34.080000 * East-bound Longitude: 94.120000

Date/Time Start: 1930-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-11-05T00:00:00

Minimum ELEVATION: 86.6 m a.s.l. * Maximum ELEVATION: 1290.8 m a.s.l.

Event(s):

IND_RI_AKO_1977 * Latitude: 20.710000 * Longitude: 77.050000 * Date/Time Start: 1977-05-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1977-06-03T00:00:00 * Location: Akola * Method/Device: Field measurement

IND_RI_AKO_1978 * Latitude: 20.710000 * Longitude: 77.050000 * Date/Time Start: 1978-05-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1978-06-03T00:00:00 * Location: Akola * Method/Device: Field measurement

IND_RI_AKO_1979 * Latitude: 20.710000 * Longitude: 77.050000 * Date/Time Start: 1979-05-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1979-06-03T00:00:00 * Location: Akola * Method/Device: Field measurement

Comment:

This study was supported by the ISRO-Geosphere Biosphere Programm

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
2	Latitude of event	Latitude		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
3	Longitude of event	Longitude		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
4	Country	Country		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
5	Location	Location		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
6	ELEVATION	Elevation	m a.s.l.	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	Geocode
7	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	Geocode – Start
8	Date/time end	Date/time end		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
9	Period	Period		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
10	Evaporation, daily mean	Evapor day m	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
11	Evaporation, daily total	Evapor day total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
12	Evaporation, daily total	Evapor day total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	Evaporation pan
13	Evaporation, daily total	Evapor day total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
14	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
15	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	measured in the evening
16	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	measured in the morning
17	Humidity, relative, daily mean	RH day m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
18	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
19	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
20	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
21	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1930-2002
22	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1997
23	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1999
24	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2000
25	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2015
26	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1973-2009
27	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
28	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1986-2016
29	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1999-2000
30	Humidity, relative, monthly mean	RH month m	%	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 2002-2003
31	Number of wet days	Wet days	days/month	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
32	Number of wet days	N wet days	days/week	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
33	Precipitation	Precip	mm/week	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
34	Precipitation	Precip	mm/week	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1973-2009
35	Precipitation	Precip	mm/week	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
36	Precipitation	Precip	mm/week	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1986-2016
37	Precipitation, monthly mean	Precip m mean	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
38	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
39	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1930-2002
40	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1997
41	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1999
42	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2000
43	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2015
44	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1999-2000
45	Precipitation, monthly total	Precip m total	mm	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 2002-2003
46	Solar radiation	Solor rad	cal/cm²	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	daily mean
47	Standard meteorological week	SMW		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
48	Sunshine duration, daily	SSD	h/day	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
49	Sunshine duration, daily	SSD	h/day	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1973-2009
50	Sunshine duration, daily	SSD	h/day	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
51	Sunshine duration, daily	SSD	h/day	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1986-2016
52	Temperature, air, daily mean	TTT day m	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
53	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
54	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1930-2002
55	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1997
56	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1999
57	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2000
58	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2015
59	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1973-2009
60	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1986-2016
61	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1999-2000
62	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 2002-2003
63	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
64	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1930-2002
65	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1997
66	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-1999
67	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2000
68	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1950-2015
69	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1973-2009
70	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1986-2016
71	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1999-2000
72	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 2002-2003
73	Temperature, air, monthly mean	TTT monthly m	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
74	Temperature, air, monthly mean	TTT monthly m	°C	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
75	Water vapour pressure	e	hPa	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	measured in the evening
76	Water vapour pressure	e	hPa	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	measured in the morning
77	Water vapour pressure, maximum	e max	hPa	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
78	Water vapour pressure, minimum	e min	hPa	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
79	Wind speed	ff	m/s	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
80	Wind speed	ff	m/s	Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	mean of 1976-2015
81	Author(s)	Author(s)		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
82	Year of publication	Year pub		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
83	Journal/report title	Journal		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
84	Publication type	Publ type		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
85	Journal/report publisher	Publisher		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation
86	Uniform resource locator/link to source data file	URL source		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	part1
87	Identification	ID		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	URL part2 to thesis handle
88	Identification	ID		Reddy, Kangari Narender	Compilation	URL part2 to link of thesis details

Change history:

2024-11-06T13:34:19 – For Kuthulia wrong latitude and longitude values were encountered for 2018/2019 data. The lat/long values provided in the event list were therefore configured into the dataset (Latitude of Event, Longitude of Event) and the (in parts) wrong columns of LATITUDE/LONGITUDE were taken out.

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)

Size:

80931 data points

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