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Bernal, Ainhoa; Olivar, M Pilar (2023): Compilation of stomach content data from temperate Atlantic and western Mediterranean mesopelagic fishes captured during the CSIC-SUMMER survey in October 2020 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964013

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Abstract:
This file contains data on mesopelagic fish stomach content reported as the number of prey categories in each fish stomach and their carbon masses. These data come from samples collected around the Iberian Peninsula (sampled during the CSIC-SUMMER cruise in October 2020). 120 samples come from the western Mediterranean and 173 from the Atlantic. Overall 42 different prey taxa could be identified from the stomachs. Five zones around the Iberian Peninsula were studied: south of the Balearic Islands, Alboran Sea, Gulf of Cadiz, off Lisboa and off Galicia. The table contains 5785 prey data records from 293 stomachs of 29 species of mesopelagic fish. Each data record (row) corresponds to one prey item, therefore for each fish stomach there are as many records as number of prey in the stomach. The complete dataset presents predators (mesopelagic fish) identified to species level, and prey taxa identified to genus level when possible (42 prey taxa). The studied mesopelagic fish correspond to orders Stomiiformes and Myctophiphormes and were selected because they were the most common and abundant in the cruise. The most diverse group was Myctophidae, with 14 species. The Stomiiformes were represented by four families, of which 5 species were Gonostomatidae, 2 Phosichthyidae, 4 Sternoptychidae and 4 Stomiidae.
Keyword(s):
mesopelagic fish; Stomach contents
Related to:
Bernal, Ainhoa; Tuset, Víctor M; Olivar, M Pilar (2023): Multiple Approaches to the Trophic Role of Mesopelagic Fish around the Iberian Peninsula. Animals, 13(5), 886, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13050886
References:
Olivar, M Pilar; Castellón, Arturo; Sabatés, Ana; Sarmiento Lezcano, Airam Nauzet; Bernal, Ainhoa (2022): Abundance of mesopelagic fish collected at different layers of the water column around the Iberian Peninsula [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.947631
Olivar, M Pilar; Castellón, Arturo; Sabatés, Ana; Sarmiento Lezcano, Airam Nauzet; Emelianov, Mikhail; Bernal, Ainhoa; Yang, Yang; Proud, Roland; Brierley, Andrew S (2022): Variation in mesopelagic fish community composition and structure between Mediterranean and Atlantic waters around the Iberian Peninsula. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 1028717, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1028717
Funding:
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 817806: Sustainable management of mesopelagic resources
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 37.463646 * Median Longitude: -5.050587 * South-bound Latitude: 35.888900 * West-bound Longitude: -9.498400 * North-bound Latitude: 42.032400 * East-bound Longitude: 2.574000
Date/Time Start: 2020-10-01T10:58:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-10-19T20:09:03
Event(s):
29SG20200929_Bongo_7B * Latitude: 38.074800 * Longitude: -9.395600 * Date/Time: 2020-10-17T20:40:00 * Location: Sea off Lisbon, Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: 29SG20200929 (SUMMER) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: Bongo net (BONGO)
29SG20200929_Neuston_3 * Latitude: 35.964100 * Longitude: -3.828900 * Date/Time: 2020-10-11T02:02:00 * Location: Alboran Sea * Campaign: 29SG20200929 (SUMMER) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: Neuston net (NEU)
29SG20200929_PEL01_1 * Latitude: 38.491000 * Longitude: 2.556200 * Date/Time: 2020-10-01T10:58:00 * Location: Balearic Sea, Mediterranean Sea * Campaign: 29SG20200929 (SUMMER) * Basis: Sarmiento de Gamboa * Method/Device: Midwater trawl, Mesopelagos (Meillat, 2012) (Mesopelagos)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventBernal, Ainhoa
2Record numberRNBernal, Ainhoa
3Sample IDSample IDBernal, Ainhoa
4Ocean and sea regionOS regionBernal, AinhoaOceanic study region categorized as: Atlantic temperate (Atl-temperate), Atlantic tropical (Atl-tropical), Atlantic subarctic (Atl- subartic), or Western Mediterranean
5LocationLocationBernal, AinhoaGeographic area or country
6Latitude of eventLatitudeBernal, Ainhoa
7Longitude of eventLongitudeBernal, Ainhoa
8MonthMonthBernal, AinhoaBeginning of the study
9MonthMonthBernal, AinhoaEnd of the study
10Year of observationYear obsa ADBernal, AinhoaBeginning of the study
11Year of observationYear obsa ADBernal, AinhoaEnd of the study
12GearGearBernal, AinhoaFishing gear used for mesopelagic and non-mesopelagic fauna collections (fishing nets), or sampling method used for Mammalia (strandings, biopsy)
13Depth, water, top/minimumDepth water topmBernal, AinhoaMinimum depth where the sample was collected. When samples are collected through fishing, indicates the sampling depth of the fishing gear
14Depth, water, bottom/maximumDepth water botmBernal, AinhoaMaximum depth where the sample was collected. When samples are collected through fishing, indicates the sampling depth of the fishing gear
15TypeTypeBernal, AinhoaPossible types of organims: Mesopelagic , Non-mesopelagic, or Zooplanktonic
16PhylumPhylumBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
17ClassClassBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
18OrderOrderBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
19FamilyFamilyBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
20TaxaTaxaBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)
21Taxon/taxa, unique identificationTaxa UIDBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
22Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI)Taxa UID (Semantic URI)Bernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
23Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI)Taxa UID (URI)Bernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
24Number of individualsInd No#Bernal, AinhoaCounting, visualMinimum number of individuals per sample
25Number of individualsInd No#Bernal, AinhoaCounting, visualMaximum number of individuals per sample
26ReplicatesRepl#Bernal, AinhoaNumber of samples replicates (pools of individuals)
27SizeSizecmBernal, AinhoaMinimum size of individuals
28SizeSizecmBernal, AinhoaMaximum size of individuals
29SizeSizeBernal, AinhoaThe type of length measurement (if available): Total length, Standard Length, or Cephalothorax Length
30PhylumPhylumBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Prey - based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
31ClassClassBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Prey - based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
32OrderOrderBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Prey - based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
33FamilyFamilyBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Prey - based on the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS; https://www.marinespecies.org/)
34Prey taxaPreyBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)
35TaxaTaxaBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)
36Taxon/taxa, unique identificationTaxa UIDBernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
37Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI)Taxa UID (Semantic URI)Bernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
38Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI)Taxa UID (URI)Bernal, AinhoaVisual identification (VID)Accepted WoRMS terms
39Number of preyN prey#Bernal, AinhoaCounting, visualNumber of individuals of a prey type in the stomach of sampled fish
40Number of preyN prey%Bernal, AinhoaCalculatedNumber of individuals of a prey type as a proportion of the total number of prey in the stomach of sampled fish
41Biomass as carbonBiom CµgBernal, Ainhoa
42Carbon biomassC biom%Bernal, AinhoaCalculated
Change history:
2024-05-03T14:04:25 – Corrected event year
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
193793 data points

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