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Long, W Christopher; Swiney, Katherine M; Foy, Robert J (2023): Seawater carbonate chemistry and embryo development, larval hatching, larval survival and condition of snow crabs (Chionoecetes opilio) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963975

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Abstract:
In this study, we examined how CO2-driven acidification affected the embyro development and hatching of snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio), an important fishery species in Alaska. Ovigerous females were held in one of three treatments: ambient pH (~8.1), pH 7.8, and pH 7.5, through two annual reproductive cycles. Morphometric changes during development and hatching success were measured for embryos both years and calcification was measured for the adult females at the end of the 2-year experiment. We also examined how CO2-driven acidification affected larval survival and condition in snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio). Experiments on the effects of reduced pH on morphology; starvation survival; mass; and Ca, Mg, C, and N contents of the larvae were conducted in a design that fully crossed maternal treatment (pH at which the ovigerous females were held during embryo development) and larval treatment (which were the same 3 pH treatments).
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Arthropoda; Benthic animals; Benthos; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Chionoecetes opilio; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Development; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; North Pacific; Other; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Zooplankton
Supplement to:
Long, W Christopher; Swiney, Katherine M; Foy, Robert J (2023): Direct, carryover, and maternal effects of ocean acidification on snow crab embryos and larvae. PLoS ONE, 18(10), e0276360, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276360
Source:
Long, W Christopher; Swiney, Katherine M; Foy, Robert J (2022): Observations of embryo development and larval hatching of snow crabs (Chionoecetes opilio) collected in laboratory experiments for the Physiological Response of Commercially Important Crab Species to Predicted Increases in pCO2 Project in Kodiak, Alaska from 2014-08-06 to 2016-06-16 (NCEI Accession 0259411). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0259411
Long, W Christopher; Swiney, Katherine M; Foy, Robert J (2022): Observations of larval snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) survival and conditions in laboratory experiments for the Physiological Response of Commercially Important Crab Species to Predicted Increases in pCO2 Project in Kodiak, Alaska from 2015-04-20 to 2016-06-13 (NCEI Accession 0259404). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0259404
Documentation:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2022) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2023-12-05.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeLong, W Christopher
2Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDLong, W Christopher
3Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Long, W Christopher
4Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Long, W Christopher
5DateDateLong, W Christopher
6IdentificationIDLong, W ChristopherTag number identifing an individual ovigerous female
7TreatmentTreatLong, W Christopher
8Embryo stageEmbryo stageLong, W Christopher
9Eggs areaEggs Amm2Long, W Christopher
10Eggs, diameterEggs diammmLong, W Christophermaximum
11Eggs, diameterEggs diammmLong, W Christopherminimum
12Eggs, diameterEggs diammmLong, W ChristopherAverage
13Yolk areaYolk Amm2Long, W Christopher
14Yolk, diameterYolk diammmLong, W ChristopherMax
15Yolk, diameterYolk diammmLong, W ChristopherMin
16Yolk, diameterYolk diammmLong, W ChristopherAverage
17AreaArea%Long, W ChristopherYolk
18Embryo, areaEmbryo amm*2Long, W Christopher
19Eye, areaEye amm*2Long, W Christopher
20Eye, diameterEye diammmLong, W ChristopherMax
21Eye, diameterEye diammmLong, W ChristopherMin
22Eye, diameterEye diammmLong, W ChristopherAverage
23Year of samplingYear samplLong, W Christopher
24FecundityFecundity#Long, W Christopher
25EmbryosEmbryos%Long, W Christopherhatched into viable larvae
26EmbryosEmbryos%Long, W Christopherhatched into non-viable larvae
27EmbryosEmbryos%Long, W Christopherdid not hatch
28CalciumCa%Long, W Christopherin female carapace
29MagnesiumMg%Long, W Christopherin female carapace
30ExperimentExpLong, W Christopher
31TreatmentTreatLong, W ChristopherMaternal
32TreatmentTreatLong, W Christopher
33Numbern#Long, W ChristopherInsert
34Day of experimentDOEdayLong, W Christopher
35Larvae, aliveLarvae alive#Long, W Christopher
36Larvae, massLarvae mgLong, W Christopher
37CalciumCa%Long, W Christopherin larvae
38MagnesiumMg%Long, W Christopherin larvae
39CarbonC%Long, W Christopherin larvae
40NitrogenN%Long, W Christopherin larvae
41Carapace widthCarap wmmLong, W Christopher
42Lateral spine lengthLateral spine lmmLong, W Christopher
43Rostro-dorsal lengthRostro-dorsal lmmLong, W Christopher
44Dorsal spine lengthDorsal spine lmmLong, W Christopher
45Rostral spine lengthRostral spine lmmLong, W Christopher
46Protopodite lengthProtopodite lmmLong, W Christopher
47Temperature, waterTemp°CLong, W ChristopherMaternal treatment
48SalinitySalLong, W ChristopherMaternal treatment
49pHpHLong, W Christophertotal scale, maternal treatment
50Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgLong, W Christophermaternal treatment
51Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgLong, W Christophermaternal treatment
52Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
53pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale, maternal treatment
54Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
55Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
56Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
57Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
58Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
59Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
60Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)maternal treatment
61SalinitySalLong, W Christopherlarval treatment
62Temperature, waterTemp°CLong, W Christopherlarval treatment
63pHpHLong, W Christophertotal scale, larval treatment
64Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgLong, W Christopherlarval treatment
65Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgLong, W Christopherlarval treatment
66Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
67pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale, larval treatment
68Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
69Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
70Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
71Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
72Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
73Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
74Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)larval treatment
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
108040 data points

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