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Spisla, Carsten; Goldenberg, Silvan Urs (2023): KOSMOS mesocosm experiment Gran Canaria 2019 on testing the effect of nutrient composition (Si:N) during artificial upwelling: mesozooplankton carbon and nitrogen content and stable isotope δ15N [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963468

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Abstract:
Mesozooplankton (mesoZP) per capita mass, elemental composition and stable N isotopes during the mesocosm experiment in the Canary Islands in autumn 2019. Depth-integrated (0-2.5m) water samples were taken over the course of 33 days. Metazoan zooplankton were split into three size fractions (55-200, 200-500 and >500 µm), picked into tin cups in groups and C, N and δ15N measured in an element analyser coupled to a mass spectrometer. Particulate organic matter (>0.7µm) was also measured for a comparison of C/N between the bottom of the food web and mesoZP grazers. The upwelling treatment started on day 6. Methodological details in Goldenberg et al. (doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.1015188) and Goldenberg et al. (under review).
Keyword(s):
artificial upwelling; carbon dioxide removal; diatoms; ecological stoichiometry; Field experiment; GC2019; KOSMOS; mesocosm experiment; negative emission technology; ocean fertilization; plankton food web; Stable isotope; trophic transfer
Related to:
Goldenberg, Silvan Urs; Taucher, Jan; Fernández-Méndez, Mar; Ludwig, Andrea; Arístegui, Javier; Baumann, Moritz; Ortiz Cortes, Joaquin; Stuhr, Annegret; Riebesell, Ulf (2022): Nutrient composition (Si:N) as driver of plankton communities during artificial upwelling. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 1015188, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1015188
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0897A: DAM CDRmare - TestArtUp, GEOMAR
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 695094: Ocean Artificial Upwelling
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 731065: Network of Leading European AQUAtic MesoCOSM Facilities Connecting Mountains to Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean
Coverage:
Latitude: 27.989900 * Longitude: -15.368800
Date/Time Start: 2019-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-10-09T00:00:00
Event(s):
KOSMOS_2019_Mesocosm-M1 * Latitude: 27.989900 * Longitude: -15.368800 * Date/Time Start: 2019-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-10-09T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2019 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2019_Mesocosm-M2 * Latitude: 27.989900 * Longitude: -15.368800 * Date/Time Start: 2019-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-10-09T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2019 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
KOSMOS_2019_Mesocosm-M3 * Latitude: 27.989900 * Longitude: -15.368800 * Date/Time Start: 2019-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-10-09T00:00:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: KOSMOS_2019 (KOSMOS Gran Canaria) * Method/Device: Mesocosm experiment (MESO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
2Event labelEventGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
3DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGoldenberg, Silvan UrsGeocode
4Day of experimentDOEdayGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
5TreatmentTreatGoldenberg, Silvan UrsSi:N: upwelling treatment with varying Si:N ratios in deep water
6TreatmentTreatGoldenberg, Silvan UrsSi*: upwelling treatment expressed as concentration difference Si*=[Si]-[N] in the deep water [µmol/L]
7Mesocosm labelMeso labelGoldenberg, Silvan Urslabel for the 8 independent experimental units of ~8m3
8Phase descriptionPhase descrGoldenberg, Silvan Ursexperimental phase with 0 = oligotrophic baseline, I = initial response to upwelling treatment, II = longer-term response to upwelling treatment
9Depth, water, experiment, top/minimumDepth water exp topmGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
10Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximumDepth water exp maxmGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
11System state descriptionSystem state descGoldenberg, Silvan Urs"natural" = not yet manipulated (oligotrophic), "artificial_stoichiometry" = enriched with deep water of varying stoichiometry (eutrophic)
12Size fractionSize fractionGoldenberg, Silvan Ursmesozooplankton size fractions in µm
13Functional groupFunctional grGoldenberg, Silvan Ursmain mesoZP categories according to taxa
14Taxon/taxaTaxaGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
15MesozooplanktonMesozoopl#Spisla, Carstennumber of individuals included in this sample
16Mesozooplankton, biomass as nitrogenMesozoopl NµgSpisla, Carstennitrogen mass of sample (across all individuals)
17Mesozooplankton, biomass as nitrogen per individualMesozoopl N/indµg/#Spisla, Carstenaverage nitrogen mass per individual
18Mesozooplankton, biomass as carbonMesozoopl CµgSpisla, Carstencarbon mass of sample (across all individuals)
19Mesozooplankton, biomass as carbon per individualMesozoopl C/indµg/#Spisla, Carstenaverage carbon mass per individual
20Mesozooplankton, carbon/nitrogen ratioMesozoopl C/Nmol/molSpisla, Carsten
21δ15N, mesozooplanktonδ15N mesozoopl‰ airGoldenberg, Silvan Urs
22Carbon/Nitrogen ratioC/Nmol/molGoldenberg, Silvan Ursparticulate organic matter (>0.7µm) carbon to nitrogen ratio, average that integrates over measures from same day and two days prior
23Carbon/Nitrogen ratioC/Nmol/molGoldenberg, Silvan UrsCalculateddifference between mesozooplankton and particulate organic matter carbon to nitrogen ratio
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
11197 data points

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