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Andrews, John T; Roth, Wendy; Piper, David J W (2023): Till and glaciomarine surface sediments of Hudson Strait [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.962730, In: Andrews, JT et al. (2023): Mineral signature of Hudson Strait and Hudson Strait Heinrich events [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.962728

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Keyword(s):
Hudson Strait,; Labrador Sea; Mineral compositions; Sediment unmixing; X-ray diffraction
References:
Gray, James T (2001): Patterns of ice flow and deglaciation chronology for southern coastal margins of Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Canada
Gray, James T; Lauriol, Bernard (1985): Dynamics of the Late Wisconsin Ice Sheet in the Ungava Peninsula interpreted from geomoprhological evidence. Arctic and Alpine Research, 17, 283-310
Manley, William F (1996): Late-glacial flow patterns, deglaciation, and postglacial emergence of south-central Baffin Island and the north-central coast of Hudson Strait, eastern Canadian Arctic. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 33(11), 1499-1510, https://doi.org/10.1139/e96-113
Manley, William F (1996): Late-glacial flow patterns, deglaciation, and postglacial emergence of south-central Baffin Island and the north-central coast of Hudson Strait, eastern Canadian Arctic. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 33(11), 1499-1510, https://doi.org/10.1139/e96-113
Manley, William F (1996): Radiocarbon Date List VIII: Eastern Canadian Arctic, Labrador, Northern Quebec, East Greenland Shelf, Iceland Shelf, and Antarctica. Occasional paper / University of Colorado, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, 50, 163 pp
Miller, Gifford H (1980): Late Foxe glaciation of southern Baffin Island, N.W.T., Canada. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 91(7), 399, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1980)91%3C399:LFGOSB%3E2.0.CO;2
Miller, Gifford H; Locke, W W; Locke, G W (1980): Physical characteristics of the southeastern Baffin Island coastal zone. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, https://doi.org/10.4095/102228
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 61.971946 * Median Longitude: -68.483324 * South-bound Latitude: 60.281000 * West-bound Longitude: -72.012000 * North-bound Latitude: 63.129000 * East-bound Longitude: -65.070000
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m
Event(s):
Big_Island  * Latitude: 62.870000 * Longitude: -71.010000 * Location: Hudson Strait * Method/Device: Sediment sample (SES)
Canon_Inlet  * Latitude: 63.129000 * Longitude: -71.357000 * Location: Hudson Strait * Method/Device: Sediment sample (SES)
Central_Akpatok_Is  * Latitude: 60.407000 * Longitude: -68.138000 * Location: Hudson Strait * Method/Device: Sediment sample (SES)
Comment:
Till and glaciomarine sediments: Samples of till and glaciomarine sediments collected above present sea level were analyzed from three areas of Hudson Strait. The latitude and longitude for the sites are included, if known. Samples from the outer NE coast of Hudson Strait (coast of SE Baffin Island) were collected by Miller (Miller, 1980; Miller et al., 1988). Till and glaciomarine samples from the central northern Hudson Strait coast (Big Island) were collected by Manley (Manley, 1995; Manley, 1996). Finally, till samples from Akpatok Island and the Labrador Trough were provided by Dr J.T. Gray (Gray, 2001; Gray and Lauriol, 1985). Where possible the sites are identified by their latitude and longitude but for several this information was lost during building moves.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventAndrews, John T
SiteSiteAndrews, John T
Area/localityAreaAndrews, John T
Sediment typeSedimentAndrews, John T
LATITUDELatitudeAndrews, John TGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeAndrews, John TGeocode
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmAndrews, John TGeocode
Area/localityAreaAndrews, John Tcode
Sample code/labelSample labelAndrews, John T
10 Full pattern degree of fitPatt deg fitAndrews, John T
11 QuartzQz%Andrews, John T
12 MicroclineMc%Andrews, John Tordered Microcline feldspar
13 MicroclineMc%Andrews, John Tintermediate Microcline feldspar
14 OrthoclaseOr%Andrews, John T
15 AnorthoclaseAnor%Andrews, John T
16 AlbiteAb%Andrews, John TAlbite feldspar (Cleavelandite)
17 OligoclaseOligoc%Andrews, John TOligoclase feldspar (North Carolina)
18 LabradoriteLab%Andrews, John T
19 BytowniteByt%Andrews, John T
20 AnorthiteAn%Andrews, John T
21 CalciteCal%Andrews, John T
22 DolomiteDol%Andrews, John T
23 Iron-DolomiteFe-Dol%Andrews, John T
24 FerrotschermakiteFts%Andrews, John T
25 DiopsideDi%Andrews, John T
26 Pyrite, FeS2Py%Andrews, John T
27 MagnetiteFe3O4%Andrews, John T
28 MaghemiteMgh%Andrews, John T
29 DiatomsDiatoms%Andrews, John T
30 ChertChert%Andrews, John T8.4 nm
31 Non-clay mineralsNon-clay min%Andrews, John T
32 KaoliniteKln%Andrews, John TKaolinite (Dry Branch)
33 SaponiteSap%Andrews, John T
34 Ferruginous smectiteFe-sme%Andrews, John T
35 IlliteIll%Andrews, John T1Md illite (+ dioct mica & smectite)
36 IlliteIll%Andrews, John T1M Illite (R>2; 88%I)
37 IlliteIll%Andrews, John T1M illite (R>1, 70-80%I)
38 IlliteIll%Andrews, John T1M illite (RM30)
39 BiotiteBt%Andrews, John TBiotite (2M1)
40 Iron-ChloriteFe chl%Andrews, John TFe-Chlorite (Tusc)
41 MuscoviteMs%Andrews, John TMuscovite (2M1)
42 Clay mineralsClay min%Andrews, John Ttotal
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1900 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Site

Area

Sediment

Latitude

Longitude

Depth sed [m]

Area
(code)

Sample label
10 
Patt deg fit
11 
Qz [%]
12 
Mc [%]
(ordered Microcline feldspar)
13 
Mc [%]
(intermediate Microcline feldspar)
14 
Or [%]
15 
Anor [%]
16 
Ab [%]
(Albite feldspar (Cleavelandite))
17 
Oligoc [%]
(Oligoclase feldspar (North Ca...)
18 
Lab [%]
19 
Byt [%]
20 
An [%]
21 
Cal [%]
22 
Dol [%]
23 
Fe-Dol [%]
24 
Fts [%]
25 
Di [%]
26 
Py [%]
27 
Fe3O4 [%]
28 
Mgh [%]
29 
Diatoms [%]
30 
Chert [%]
(8.4 nm)
31 
Non-clay min [%]
32 
Kln [%]
(Kaolinite (Dry Branch))
33 
Sap [%]
34 
Fe-sme [%]
35 
Ill [%]
(1Md illite (+ dioct mica & sm...)
36 
Ill [%]
(1M Illite (R>2; 88%I))
37 
Ill [%]
(1M illite (R>1, 70-80%I))
38 
Ill [%]
(1M illite (RM30))
39 
Bt [%]
(Biotite (2M1))
40 
Fe chl [%]
(Fe-Chlorite (Tusc))
41 
Ms [%]
(Muscovite (2M1))
42 
Clay min [%]
(total)
Jaeger_Island Jaeger Is.NE Hudson Straittill--100 cm0139510.114536.07.46.52.08.26.09.86.30.00.00.00.91.32.30.30.10.10.41.75.995.30.01.00.00.00.01.50.01.70.60.04.7
Nobel_Inlet Nobel InletNE Hudson Straittill--100 cm62.107-66.131013951B0.104129.87.48.00.08.84.212.85.20.00.00.01.01.01.50.00.20.00.52.111.894.50.00.00.00.00.01.80.02.90.80.05.5
Nobel_InletNobel InletNE Hudson Straittill62.107-66.131013951G2mm0.094428.28.67.40.110.15.613.55.90.00.00.10.81.91.80.40.20.00.52.19.396.50.01.00.00.00.00.00.02.40.10.03.5
Nobel_InletNobel InletNE Hudson Straittill--20 cm61.940-65.9850139520.140710.60.09.84.912.13.15.125.00.00.80.01.50.03.12.40.11.62.40.69.692.70.03.40.10.00.00.60.11.80.01.37.3
Nobel_InletNobel InletNE Hudson Straittill--20 cm61.940-65.9850139530.099118.02.38.54.610.83.95.719.80.00.01.90.71.11.72.00.21.11.10.07.690.90.05.50.40.00.11.80.10.70.50.09.1
Sugarloaf_Hill Sugarloaf HillNE Hudson Straittill--20 cm0139540.095014.50.010.60.211.21.84.711.80.00.016.60.03.71.11.90.10.61.41.47.989.70.06.20.50.00.11.40.10.81.10.210.3
Sugarloaf_HillSugarloaf HillNE Hudson Straittill--100 cm013954B0.107314.91.39.01.710.53.24.911.70.00.017.00.72.81.71.90.10.61.40.96.991.10.04.80.20.00.02.30.10.90.70.08.9
Sugarloaf_HillSugarloaf HillNE Hudson Straittill013954G2mm0.121915.20.39.10.710.82.23.614.10.00.015.30.23.01.52.30.10.61.12.09.892.00.12.80.80.30.61.00.01.90.30.28.0
Sugarloaf_HillSugarloaf HillNE Hudson Straitglaciomarine0139580.096812.40.110.01.911.50.93.314.60.00.017.30.07.41.11.90.30.30.71.75.591.10.04.30.60.00.01.80.60.80.80.08.9
Nanook_Harbour Nanook HarboiurNE Hudson Straittill--100 cm61.910-66.3190139600.10228.90.010.60.113.93.67.119.50.90.30.00.90.24.07.60.32.81.81.35.689.70.06.00.80.00.01.50.00.81.10.010.3
Nanook_HarbourNanook HarboiurNE Hudson Straittill61.910-66.319013960B0.108012.50.110.80.713.92.05.419.80.00.50.00.80.64.05.70.23.62.40.83.086.50.08.51.20.00.03.60.00.10.10.013.5
Savage_Island Savage IslandNE Hudson Straittill61.797-65.1370139640.101815.40.010.50.010.00.93.06.80.00.022.51.48.50.81.60.10.01.61.99.194.10.03.80.00.00.00.80.00.70.60.05.9
Savage_IslandSavage IslandNE Hudson Straittill61.797-65.137013964>2MM0.149214.50.09.02.89.41.62.410.70.00.025.11.46.01.42.40.10.00.22.84.394.20.01.50.10.00.01.50.31.01.40.05.8
Gross_Island Gross IslandNE Hudson Straittill62.038-65.8880139690.100213.50.010.01.313.11.22.713.40.00.021.10.13.11.31.30.11.01.42.24.791.60.04.90.50.00.02.20.40.30.20.08.4
Potter_Island Potter IslandNE Hudson Straittill62.110-65.0700139730.13089.80.09.34.313.02.41.230.50.82.20.01.80.01.91.80.20.82.90.06.188.90.06.00.00.00.01.40.01.80.01.911.1
Henderson_Strait Henderson StraitNE Hudson Straittill62.251-66.1680139730.10769.00.09.92.816.10.70.031.81.01.10.01.70.01.21.90.10.52.01.23.985.40.07.60.00.00.03.20.01.80.61.514.6
Henderson_StraitHenderson StraitNE Hudson Straittill62.251-66.1680139740.118113.70.09.111.211.90.70.931.10.00.30.11.50.00.80.70.20.02.10.05.189.30.05.80.00.00.01.00.01.90.02.010.7
Big_Island Big IslandLake Harbourglaciomarine62.870-71.0100284030.102111.30.09.00.011.23.33.513.00.00.011.04.34.13.80.90.00.01.32.04.483.10.28.50.00.00.03.40.13.01.50.016.9
SW_Llake_Harbour SW Llake HarbourLake Harbourglaciomarine62.837-69.8820284040.109915.80.48.10.011.21.95.212.20.00.014.33.36.72.01.50.30.10.61.68.493.50.01.60.00.10.11.20.52.01.10.06.5
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourtill63.080-72.0120284060.123011.60.013.41.111.71.62.317.50.00.00.12.30.11.90.00.10.44.12.18.678.80.710.70.60.50.02.10.03.62.20.921.2
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourtill63.080-72.0120284090.097416.90.09.80.08.52.07.113.30.00.010.14.05.33.90.40.10.01.81.67.091.80.03.80.00.00.10.50.32.31.10.08.2
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourglaciomarine63.080-72.0120284100.12959.40.17.40.06.03.65.15.40.00.020.13.78.22.41.20.10.00.35.24.983.10.44.70.00.00.25.10.43.13.00.016.9
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourglaciomarine63.080-72.0120284110.09848.20.09.70.05.13.64.25.30.00.019.10.011.22.30.80.40.00.53.17.380.80.97.51.20.00.90.52.03.22.70.219.2
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourtill62.804-70.4270284120.107313.90.04.70.09.80.112.823.10.00.00.00.20.012.80.00.30.70.03.35.186.80.04.90.00.00.01.50.03.33.50.013.2
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourtill62.804-70.4270284130.12969.20.07.00.013.21.710.121.30.00.00.60.10.09.80.00.30.01.02.17.984.20.06.80.70.80.02.00.12.82.50.015.8
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourglaciomarine62.804-70.4270284140.094111.02.25.40.17.82.26.16.20.00.020.02.18.62.20.90.20.00.95.35.786.80.35.40.00.01.01.40.41.92.90.013.2
Big_IslandBg IslandLake Harbourtill62.804-70.4270284160.118817.21.08.80.014.41.510.115.10.00.00.00.30.04.80.60.20.01.23.111.389.60.14.70.00.00.01.10.03.41.00.010.4
Canon_Inlet Canon InletLake Harbourglaciomarine63.129-71.3570284170.11579.80.85.72.87.44.33.73.90.00.018.12.56.02.00.70.20.00.25.04.777.90.67.10.50.92.13.50.02.44.01.022.1
Glencie_Island Glencie IslandLake Harbourtill63.081-71.4720284180.095921.13.18.23.312.52.97.614.80.00.00.00.50.12.01.10.30.20.21.19.087.90.45.10.00.00.02.00.01.81.81.012.1
Crooks_Inlet Crooks InletLake Harbourtill63.050-71.0000284190.144210.70.07.35.810.14.14.219.00.00.00.00.70.72.51.00.10.43.94.54.279.40.09.60.21.20.32.60.02.03.90.820.6
Big_IslandBig IslandLake Harbourtill62.656-70.5540284220.093916.41.310.53.316.32.63.815.00.00.00.00.80.02.41.70.00.21.90.09.285.50.65.30.00.00.02.11.32.12.80.314.5
HU93-034-031 HU93034-031Ungava Baytill61.137-68.02803GRL83940.117528.61.26.04.22.42.01.61.30.00.019.32.87.90.80.90.10.01.00.011.391.30.00.00.20.30.63.00.00.82.90.88.7
HU93-034-031HU93034-031Ungava Baytill61.137-68.02803GRL8394B0.105625.90.95.82.94.42.20.80.90.00.020.50.010.20.51.00.20.00.30.712.189.30.00.01.01.00.06.10.21.70.70.010.7
HU93-034-031HU93034-031Ungava Baytill61.137-68.02803GRL8394B0.104524.91.36.13.22.62.01.91.30.00.020.41.67.71.12.10.30.01.20.211.789.70.00.01.30.50.63.30.01.02.90.710.3
HU93-034-031HU93034-031Ungava Baytill61.137-68.02803GRL8394C0.157727.41.06.94.52.72.31.70.60.00.017.71.59.20.70.70.20.00.60.011.789.50.00.01.60.00.25.40.01.01.50.710.5
NE_Akpatok_Is NE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill---bedrock?60.532-67.95503GRL83950.15951.60.05.00.00.00.10.20.20.00.077.00.011.60.03.60.20.00.00.00.399.80.00.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.2
NE_Akpatok_IsNE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.532-67.95503GRL83960.11336.80.03.80.00.11.73.92.80.00.064.20.04.40.52.80.20.00.70.15.697.70.00.00.80.10.00.00.30.60.40.02.3
NE_Akpatok_IsNE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.532-67.95503GRL83970.18659.20.04.40.02.61.01.10.00.00.067.70.01.30.50.80.10.01.01.03.994.60.00.00.00.21.00.71.10.40.81.25.4
NE_Akpatok_IsNE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.532-67.95503GRL83980.119214.60.74.80.04.12.84.54.00.00.041.50.05.41.61.70.10.00.60.03.589.90.00.02.10.20.72.30.01.61.61.510.1
SE_Akpatok_Is SE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.281-68.17203GRL83990.134317.80.64.40.02.72.25.53.60.00.247.00.00.81.91.10.00.01.00.95.294.70.00.01.30.00.02.00.10.81.10.05.3
SE_Akpatok_IsSE Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.281-68.17203GRL84000.146722.00.94.30.03.44.75.95.60.00.034.50.00.92.51.90.20.01.10.26.194.40.00.01.70.00.01.60.41.10.90.05.6
Central_Akpatok_Is Central Akpatok IsUngava Baytill60.407-68.13803GRL84010.099224.95.23.10.04.710.016.813.20.00.02.20.00.33.90.50.30.20.50.38.594.50.00.01.10.10.02.10.01.70.40.05.5
Central_Akpatok_IsCentral Akpatok IsUngava Baytill03GRL84020.098015.41.63.30.03.97.116.311.40.00.015.30.01.14.21.20.40.41.50.59.593.00.00.01.90.30.01.50.02.01.30.07.0
Abner FormationUngava Baytill03GRL90300.131023.413.24.22.62.08.510.85.70.00.00.00.20.02.30.70.10.02.50.68.185.10.40.03.11.00.92.41.11.53.21.314.9
Abner FormationUngava Baytill03GRL9030B0.096323.412.54.21.42.38.59.05.20.00.00.00.20.02.10.00.20.03.01.09.882.90.00.03.81.10.62.91.31.63.81.917.1
Chioke FormationUngava Baytill03GRL9031B0.094423.611.74.50.85.211.012.06.50.00.01.40.00.22.40.70.10.11.51.28.291.30.00.01.10.10.22.81.31.71.50.28.7
Chioke FormationUngava Baytill03GRLO9031C0.097427.39.85.11.72.710.712.87.90.00.00.00.00.22.90.00.10.21.20.08.491.00.00.00.10.20.02.61.31.23.60.09.0
Chioke FormationUngava Baytill03GRL9031B0.094423.611.74.50.85.211.012.06.50.00.01.40.00.22.40.70.10.11.51.28.291.30.00.01.10.10.22.81.31.71.50.28.7
Ferriman FormationUngava Baytill03GRL90320.092623.610.15.50.53.810.811.56.30.00.00.00.00.12.40.30.10.02.20.510.588.20.40.01.20.20.02.91.71.73.80.011.8
Ferriman FormationUngava Baytill03GRL90320.092523.210.05.40.24.510.811.16.10.00.00.00.00.12.40.30.10.02.20.511.288.20.40.01.20.10.02.81.91.73.60.011.8