Ling, Chen; Liu, Zhifei; Yu, Xun; Zhao, Yulong (2024): Silicon isotopic compositions of sediments from major rivers surrounding the South China Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961695
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Published: 2024-06-24 • DOI registered: 2024-06-24
Abstract:
This dataset includes silicon isotopic compositions of δ30Si and δ29Si of 26 argillaceous sediment samples (including 20 bulk samples and 6 clay-fraction samples) from 13 major rivers located in seven regions surrounding the South China Sea. The samples were collected during 2004-2009. Si isotope measurements were performed on a Neptune MC-ICP-MS at the State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University (China). Each sample was analyzed three to four times during each analytical session. The precision and accuracy of measurements were referenced to the results of standard and replicated samples. The repeated measurements of BHVO-2 and AGV-2 gave average δ30Si values of −0.26 ± 0.07‰ (2SD, n = 9) and −0.13 ± 0.05‰ (2SD, n = 3), respectively.
Supplement to:
Ling, Chen; Liu, Zhifei; Yu, Xun; Zhao, Yulong; Siringan, Fernando P; Le, Khanh Phon; Sathiamurthy, Edlic; You, Chen-Feng; Chen, Kaiyun (2024): Clay minerals control silicon isotope variations of fine-grained river sediments: Implication for the trade-off between physical erosion and chemical weathering. Chemical Geology, 122249, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2024.122249
Funding:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), grant/award no. 42130407: Mooring observation of deep-sea sediment transport processes in the southern South China Sea and their effects on ocean carbon cycling
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 16.568500 * Median Longitude: 112.488350 * South-bound Latitude: 2.281900 * West-bound Longitude: 103.118300 * North-bound Latitude: 23.835700 * East-bound Longitude: 121.673400
Date/Time Start: 2004-03-06T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-02-11T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 0.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 25.0 m
Event(s):
Agno_LZ13 * Latitude: 15.979800 * Longitude: 120.225900 * Date/Time: 2007-07-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: 10.0 m * Location: China * Method/Device: Sediment sample (SES)
Comment:
Further funding:
* UNESCO/IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific (WESTPAC), Award: FluSed
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Ling, Chen | |||
| 2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | Ling, Chen | |||
| 3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | Ling, Chen | |||
| 4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | Ling, Chen | ||
| 5 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | Ling, Chen | |||
| 6 | Number | No | Ling, Chen | Sequence number of samples | ||
| 7 | Campaign | Campaign | Ling, Chen | |||
| 8 | Sample ID | Sample ID | Ling, Chen | |||
| 9 | River | River | Ling, Chen | |||
| 10 | Location | Location | Ling, Chen | |||
| 11 | Sample method | Sample method | Ling, Chen | |||
| 12 | Sample type | Samp type | Ling, Chen | |||
| 13 | δ30Si | δ30Si | ‰ NBS | Ling, Chen | MC-ICP-MS (Thermo Scientific, Neptune) | |
| 14 | δ30Si, standard deviation | δ30Si std dev | ± | Ling, Chen | MC-ICP-MS (Thermo Scientific, Neptune) | |
| 15 | δ29Si | δ29Si | ‰ NBS | Ling, Chen | MC-ICP-MS (Thermo Scientific, Neptune) | |
| 16 | δ29Si, standard deviation | δ29Si std dev | ± | Ling, Chen | MC-ICP-MS (Thermo Scientific, Neptune) | |
| 17 | Replicates | Repl | # | Ling, Chen |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
312 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 Elevation [m] | 5 Date/Time | 6 No | 7 Campaign | 8 Sample ID | 9 River | 10 Location | 11 Sample method | 12 Samp type | 13 δ30Si [‰ NBS] | 14 δ30Si std dev [±] | 15 δ29Si [‰ NBS] | 16 δ29Si std dev [±] | 17 Repl [#] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pearl_PR04 | 23.1099 | 113.8960 | 3 | 2004-03-06 | 1 | Pearl River (South China) Sampling Fieldwork (2004) | PR04 | Pearl | Shipai | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.98 | 0.10 | -0.49 | 0.01 | 4 |
| Pearl_PR15-2 | 23.1512 | 112.8910 | 6 | 2004-03-07 | 2 | Pearl River (South China) Sampling Fieldwork (2004) | PR15-2 | Pearl | Sangshui (South) | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.63 | 0.02 | -0.31 | 0.01 | 4 |
| Pearl_PR19 | 23.1723 | 112.3463 | 22 | 2004-03-07 | 3 | Pearl River (South China) Sampling Fieldwork (2004) | PR19 | Pearl | Sunwei | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.74 | 0.07 | -0.35 | 0.06 | 4 |
| Pearl_PR25 | 23.4558 | 111.4797 | 25 | 2004-03-07 | 4 | Pearl River (South China) Sampling Fieldwork (2004) | PR25 | Pearl | Fengkai (West) | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.61 | 0.05 | -0.30 | 0.02 | 4 |
| Red_RS26 | 20.7866 | 105.9231 | 7 | 2005-02-02 | 5 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS26 | Red | Phu Minh | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.17 | 0.12 | -0.10 | 0.01 | 3 |
| Red_RS26-clay | 20.7866 | 105.9231 | 7 | 2005-02-02 | 6 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS26-clay | Red | Phu Minh | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.72 | 0.09 | -0.37 | 0.03 | 3 |
| Red_RS32 | 20.3701 | 106.3439 | 1 | 2005-02-03 | 7 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS32 | Red | An Dao | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.24 | 0.06 | -0.12 | 0.04 | 3 |
| Red_RS32-clay | 20.3701 | 106.3439 | 1 | 2005-02-03 | 8 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS32-clay | Red | An Dao | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.66 | 0.05 | -0.34 | 0.05 | 3 |
| Red_RS35 | 20.9139 | 106.6225 | 3 | 2005-02-03 | 9 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS35 | Red | An Hong | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.27 | 0.08 | -0.15 | 0.05 | 3 |
| Red_RS35-clay | 20.9139 | 106.6225 | 3 | 2005-02-03 | 10 | Red River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | RS35-clay | Red | An Hong | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.59 | 0.03 | -0.32 | 0.06 | 4 |
| Mekong_MR04 | 10.2353 | 106.3729 | 5 | 2005-01-28 | 11 | Mekong River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | MR04 | Mekong | Ben Tre | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.39 | 0.10 | -0.21 | 0.07 | 4 |
| Mekong_MR13 | 10.4203 | 105.4100 | 2 | 2005-01-29 | 12 | Mekong River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | MR13 | Mekong | An Cha | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.37 | 0.04 | -0.19 | 0.04 | 4 |
| Mekong_MR16 | 9.7351 | 106.0738 | 1 | 2005-01-30 | 13 | Mekong River Delta Sampling Fieldwork (2005) | MR16 | Mekong | Dai Ngai | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.38 | 0.05 | -0.20 | 0.06 | 4 |
| Pampanga_LZ03 | 14.9388 | 120.7605 | 6 | 2007-07-18 | 14 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ03 | Pampanga | Apalit | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.41 | 0.01 | -0.23 | 0.05 | 4 |
| Pampanga_LZ03-clay | 14.9388 | 120.7605 | 6 | 2007-07-18 | 15 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ03-clay | Pampanga | Apalit | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.62 | 0.04 | -0.30 | 0.03 | 3 |
| Agno_LZ13 | 15.9798 | 120.2259 | 10 | 2007-07-19 | 16 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ13 | Agno | Lingayen | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.49 | 0.04 | -0.24 | 0.05 | 4 |
| Agno_LZ13-clay | 15.9798 | 120.2259 | 10 | 2007-07-19 | 17 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ13-clay | Agno | Lingayen | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.68 | 0.06 | -0.35 | 0.03 | 4 |
| Cagayan_LZ31 | 18.1228 | 121.6734 | 16 | 2007-07-21 | 18 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ31 | Cagayan | Gattaran | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.44 | 0.04 | -0.21 | 0.08 | 3 |
| Cagayan_LZ31-clay | 18.1228 | 121.6734 | 16 | 2007-07-21 | 19 | Luzon Sampling Fieldwork (2007) | LZ31-clay | Cagayan | Gattaran | stainless steel spoon | clay | -0.82 | 0.02 | -0.42 | 0.03 | 4 |
| Cho-Shui_CK2 | 23.8357 | 120.2845 | 5 | 2008-08-13 | 20 | Taiwan Sampling Fieldwork (2008) | CK2 | Cho-Shui | Xibin Bridge | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.29 | 0.04 | -0.15 | 0.03 | 4 |
| Tseng-Wen_CK5 | 23.0854 | 120.1270 | 4 | 2008-08-13 | 21 | Taiwan Sampling Fieldwork (2008) | CK5 | Tseng-Wen | Guosheng Bridge | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.36 | 0.03 | -0.17 | 0.06 | 4 |
| Kao-Ping_CK7-1 | 22.6373 | 120.4419 | 10 | 2008-08-13 | 22 | Taiwan Sampling Fieldwork (2008) | CK7-1 | Kao-Ping | Kaoping Bridge | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.35 | 0.07 | -0.19 | 0.03 | 4 |
| Baram_BN12 | 4.5961 | 113.9533 | 0 | 2006-01-18 | 23 | Borneo Sampling Fieldwork (2006) | BN12 | Baram | Kuala Baram | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.34 | 0.09 | -0.16 | 0.05 | 4 |
| Rajang_MK16 | 2.2819 | 111.8137 | 4 | 2009-02-11 | 24 | Malaysia Sampling Fieldwork (2009) | MK16 | Rajang | Sibu | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.36 | 0.07 | -0.18 | 0.05 | 4 |
| Pahang_MK08 | 3.5054 | 103.3901 | 6 | 2009-02-07 | 25 | Malaysia Sampling Fieldwork (2009) | MK08 | Pahang | Pekan | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -0.97 | 0.04 | -0.46 | 0.07 | 3 |
| Terengganu_MK14 | 5.3353 | 103.1183 | 5 | 2009-02-08 | 26 | Malaysia Sampling Fieldwork (2009) | MK14 | Terengganu | Kuala Terengganu | stainless steel spoon | bulk | -1.09 | 0.05 | -0.55 | 0.11 | 3 |
