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Mita, Naoki; Nakao, Seizo; Kato, Komi (2023): Chemical composition of sediments from GH80-1 cruise [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961665

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Published: 2023-08-21DOI registered: 2023-08-21

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Abstract:
The moisture content and the minor element contents were determined for 115 sediment samples collected from the G H 80-1 survey traverses of the Central Pacific Wake-Tahiti Transect. The minor elements determined were Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Pb. The data for evaluating the distribution of these components in the ocean floor of the Central Pacific Basin and its northern and southern vicinities were obtained. These sediment samples comprises 24 surface sediment samples and 91 segments from core samples ranging in depth to several meters below the sea bottom. Principal characteristics of the concentration and horizontal distribution of each component in the gross sediment samples are described in this chapter, as well as the relations among the elements. The selected samples were ground under the size of 150 mesh. Moisture content (H2O-) was determined by drying for 3 hours at 110°C. After dissolution of the salts by an acid solution the minor elements (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu. Zn, and Pb) were determined by the atomic absorption spectroscopy.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; Sediment
Related to:
Mita, Naoki; Nakao, Seizo; Kato, Komi (1982): Minor chemical composition of bottom sediments from the Central Pacific Wake-Tahiti Transect. In: Mizuno, A & Nakao, S (Eds.): Regional Data of Marine Geology, Geophysics, and Manganese Nodules - The Wake-Tahiti Transect in the Central Pacific, January-March 1980 (GH80-1 Cruise), Geological Survey of Japan, Cruise Report, 313–337, https://www.gsj.jp/en/publications/cruise-rep/cruise18.html
Mizuno, Atsuyuki; Nakao, Seizo (1982): Regional Data of Marine Geology, Geophysics, and Manganese Nodules: the Wake-Tahiti Transect in the Central Pacific, January – March 1980 (GH80-1 Cruise). Geological Survey of Japan, 399 pp, https://www.gsj.jp/en/publications/cruise-rep/cruise18.html
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 0.522179 * Median Longitude: -168.447103 * South-bound Latitude: -14.493500 * West-bound Longitude: 178.729833 * North-bound Latitude: 16.169000 * East-bound Longitude: -157.086000
Date/Time Start: 1980-01-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1980-03-02T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 7.400 m
Event(s):
GH80-1-B02S (Station 1590) * Latitude: 15.388500 * Longitude: 178.729833 * Date/Time: 1980-01-21T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5287.0 m * Recovery: 0.35 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: GH80-1 * Basis: Hakurei-Maru (1974) * Method/Device: Box corer (BC)
GH80-1-B04 (Station 1598) * Latitude: 6.827833 * Longitude: -174.793833 * Date/Time: 1980-01-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5962.0 m * Recovery: 0.35 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: GH80-1 * Basis: Hakurei-Maru (1974) * Method/Device: Box corer (BC)
GH80-1-B05 (Station 1598) * Latitude: 4.689833 * Longitude: -173.198167 * Date/Time: 1980-01-26T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5584.0 m * Recovery: 0.35 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: GH80-1 * Basis: Hakurei-Maru (1974) * Method/Device: Box corer (BC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Appendix XV-1, pp. 318-337, of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMita, Naoki
2Latitude of eventLatitudeMita, Naoki
3Longitude of eventLongitudeMita, Naoki
4Elevation of eventElevationmMita, Naoki
5IdentificationIDMita, Naoki
6Deposit typeDeposit typeMita, Naoki
7DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmMita, NaokiGeocode
8Depth, top/minDepth topmMita, Naoki
9Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmMita, Naoki
10Water content, sedimentWater sed%Mita, NaokiWet chemistryHydration water from drying at 110°C
11ManganeseMn%Mita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
12IronFe%Mita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
13CobaltComg/kgMita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometryppm
14NickelNimg/kgMita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometryppm
15CopperCumg/kgMita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometryppm
16ZincZnmg/kgMita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometryppm
17LeadPbmg/kgMita, NaokiAtomic absorption spectrophotometryppm
18Sediment typeSedimentMita, NaokiDescription of sediment associated with Mn nodules
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
1479 data points

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