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Glasby, Geoffrey P (2023): Chemical analyses by XRF Quantometer of south Penrhyn Basin manganese nodules [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961642

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Published: 2023-08-18DOI registered: 2023-08-18

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Abstract:
A CCOP/SOPAC cruise aboard C.I.G.M.F.V. Ravakai in June 1976 found a high density manganese nodule field in the south Penrhyn Basin between Aitu-taki and Penrhyn in the Cook Islands. Nodules were recovered at 9 of the 12 stations occupied, and underwater photographs taken at 6 of these 9 stations indicate about a 90% nodule coverage of the sea floor corresponding to a surface density of nodules in the range 15-30 kgm/nf2 . Stiff grayish brown (5 YR 3/2) abyssal clay was recovered at all stations. Selected manganese nodules from each station were analysed at the University of Hawaii by E. Okazaki using an XRF Quantometer. Analysis are expressed as element weight percent on a dry weight basis.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; Sediment
Related to:
Glasby, Geoffrey P (1978): Notes on the surface texture, internal structure and mineralogy of manganese nodules from the South Penrhyn Basin [dataset]. CCOP/SOPAC South Pacific Mar. Geol. Notes 1. Pacific Data Hub, 71–80, https://purl.org/spc/digilib/doc/9yufg
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -14.756042 * Median Longitude: -159.648541 * South-bound Latitude: -17.966667 * West-bound Longitude: -160.913333 * North-bound Latitude: -10.633333 * East-bound Longitude: -158.525000
Date/Time Start: 1976-06-13T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1976-06-25T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m
Event(s):
RAV76-FFG6 (S03G06 (Station 3))  * Latitude: -16.553333 * Longitude: -159.291667 * Date/Time: 1976-06-13T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5093.0 m * Recovery: 4.1 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: RAVIKAI76 (CK-76-1) * Basis: Ravikai * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
RAV76-FFG8 (S05G08 (Station 5))  * Latitude: -14.666667 * Longitude: -159.100000 * Date/Time: 1976-06-14T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5092.0 m * Recovery: 5.6 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: RAVIKAI76 (CK-76-1) * Basis: Ravikai * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
RAV76-FFG9 (S05G08 (Station 6))  * Latitude: -14.081667 * Longitude: -158.983333 * Date/Time: 1976-06-15T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5109.0 m * Recovery: 3 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: RAVIKAI76 (CK-76-1) * Basis: Ravikai * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Table 1, pp. 78, of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventGlasby, Geoffrey P
Latitude of eventLatitudeGlasby, Geoffrey P
Longitude of eventLongitudeGlasby, Geoffrey P
Elevation of eventElevationmGlasby, Geoffrey P
IdentificationIDGlasby, Geoffrey P
Deposit typeDeposit typeGlasby, Geoffrey P
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGlasby, Geoffrey PGeocode
SiliconSi%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
AluminiumAl%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
10 IronFe%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
11 MagnesiumMg%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
12 CalciumCa%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
13 SodiumNa%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
14 PotassiumK%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
15 TitaniumTi%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
16 PhosphorusP%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
17 ManganeseMn%Glasby, Geoffrey PX-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF), Spectro Xepos; followed by multivariate log-ratio calibration according to Weltje et al. (2015)
18 Loss on ignitionLOI%Glasby, Geoffrey PWet chemistry
19 ShapeShapeGlasby, Geoffrey PShape of nodule analysed
20 ImageIMAGEGlasby, Geoffrey PIllustration of nodule analysed
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
114 data points

Data

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Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

ID

Deposit type

Depth sed [m]

Si [%]

Al [%]
10 
Fe [%]
11 
Mg [%]
12 
Ca [%]
13 
Na [%]
14 
K [%]
15 
Ti [%]
16 
P [%]
17 
Mn [%]
18 
LOI [%]
19 
Shape
20 
IMAGE
RAV76-FFG6 -16.5533-159.2917-5093RAV76-FFG6-1GLB78Mn nodule06.643.3320.811.452.112.580.662.000.4915.0814.88Spheroidal to ellipsoidal
RAV76-FFG8 -14.6667-159.1000-5092RAV76-FFG8-1GLB78Mn nodule06.353.3418.801.462.362.550.601.550.4718.1816.14Spheroidal to ellipsoidal
RAV76-FFG9 -14.0817-158.9833-5109RAV76-FFG9-1GLB78Mn nodule06.933.3418.341.602.192.550.741.500.4617.1715.58Spheroidal to ellipsoidal
RAV76-FFG10 -12.4000-158.7333-5310RAV76-FFG10-1GLB78Mn nodule05.412.7718.341.502.282.570.511.400.4719.4916.40Tabular polylobate to spheroidalFig2C_Glasby_1978.JPG
RAV76-FFG11 -10.6333-158.5250-5297RAV76-FFG11-1GLB78Mn nodule06.503.4517.121.752.172.890.651.290.4418.7615.75Spheroidal polylobate
RAV76-FFG13 -15.0800-160.8333-5002RAV76-FFG13-1GLB78Mn nodule06.072.9420.301.532.192.800.661.730.5816.6915.66Tabular to spheroidal
RAV76-FFG14 -16.6667-160.8083-4793RAV76-FFG14-1GLB78Mn nodule07.153.3020.051.512.442.700.711.880.5815.1813.96Ellipsoidal to spheroidalFig1B_Glasby_1978.JPG
RAV76-FFG15 -17.9667-160.9133-4920RAV76-FFG15-1GLB78Mn nodule08.653.9619.051.762.082.920.921.930.4213.3512.92Spheroidal to ellipsoidal