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Halbach, Peter; Scherhag, C; Hebisch, U; Marchig, Vesna (2023): Chemical composition of manganese nodules from the Northeast Pacific belt [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961630

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Published: 2023-08-18DOI registered: 2023-08-18

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Abstract:
The nodules examined were sampled during the R/V Valdivia cruises VA 04, 05, 09, 13/1, and 18. The majority of these samples was taken from a region extending from 135°w to 155°W and from 5° N to 15°N. In the pelagic area investigated a very fine-grained siliceous ooze to siliceous clay is dominant. Three genetic types have been determined: type A (diagenetic) mainly on slopes or in the vicinity of seamounts; type B (Hydrogenetic) in the center of the basin regions and type C (dia-hydrogenetic) characterized by a vertical dual structure with a smooth top and and a rough gritty bottom separated by a distintive knotted botryoidal equatorial band. Chemical analyses have been performed on dried samples.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; sediment
Related to:
Halbach, Peter; Scherhag, C; Hebisch, U; Marchig, Vesna (1981): Geochemical and mineralogical control of different genetic types of deep-sea nodules from the Pacific Ocean. Mineralium Deposita, 16(1), 59–84, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00206455
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 8.453300 * Median Longitude: -149.451667 * South-bound Latitude: 7.083333 * West-bound Longitude: -154.133333 * North-bound Latitude: 11.116667 * East-bound Longitude: -143.716667
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m
Event(s):
HLB01 (Halbach1) * Latitude: 7.083333 * Longitude: -152.166667 * Elevation: -5128.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean
HLB06 (Halbach6) * Latitude: 7.550000 * Longitude: -143.766667 * Elevation: -5080.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean
HLB07 (Halbach7) * Latitude: 9.100000 * Longitude: -145.300000 * Elevation: -5400.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Table 1, pp. 63, of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventHalbach, Peter
2Latitude of eventLatitudeHalbach, Peter
3Longitude of eventLongitudeHalbach, Peter
4Elevation of eventElevationmHalbach, Peter
5IdentificationIDHalbach, Peter
6Deposit typeDeposit typeHalbach, Peter
7DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmHalbach, PeterGeocode
8ManganeseMn%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
9IronFe%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
10NickelNi%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
11CopperCu%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
12ZincZn%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
13CobaltCo%Halbach, PeterAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
14Silicon dioxideSiO2%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
15Aluminium oxideAl2O3%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
16Titanium dioxideTiO2%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
17Calcium oxideCaO%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
18Magnesium oxideMgO%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
19Sodium oxideNa2O%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
20Potassium oxideK2O%Halbach, PeterWet chemistry
21GenesisGenesisHalbach, PeterGenetic type (see text)
22Sediment typeSedimentHalbach, PeterType of sediment associated with Mn nodules
23ShapeShapeHalbach, PeterMn nodule shape
24TextureTextureHalbach, PeterTexture of Mn nodule surface
25SizeSizeHalbach, PeterSize interval of Mn nodule class
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
177 data points

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