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Daniau, Anne-Laure (2023): Microcharcoal concentration, elongation, burnt vegetation types and age model of core MD96-2098 for the past 184 ka [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961010

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Abstract:
Microscopic charcoal (microcharcoal) was identified in marine sediments of core MD96-2098 located off Namibia and analysed to reconstruct past changes in fire activity of southern Africa (Daniau et al. 2023). Microcharcoal concentrates were obtained after chemical treatment and microcharcoal measured using microscopy. Measurements include microcharcoal concentration (in number of fragments per gram and in µm2 per gram); mean microcharcoal elongation ratio (the lenght to width ratio of particle, and the width to lenght ratio); and percentages of burnt vegetation types. The data covers the past 184,000 years.
Keyword(s):
Africa; Marine Sediment Core; Microcharcoal
Related to:
Daniau, Anne-Laure; Loutre, Marie-France; Swingedouw, Didier; Laepple, Thomas; Bassinot, Franck; Malaizé, Bruno; Kageyama, Masa; Charlier, Karine; Carfantan, Hervé (2023): Precession and obliquity forcing of the South African monsoon revealed by sub-tropical fires. Quaternary Science Reviews, 310, 108128, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108128
Funding:
European Commission (EC), grant/award no. 249587: TRACSYMBOLS
Coverage:
Latitude: -25.600000 * Longitude: 12.630000
Date/Time Start: 1996-10-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-10-16T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2910.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2910.0 m
Event(s):
MD96-2098 (MD962098) * Latitude: -25.600000 * Longitude: 12.630000 * Date/Time: 1996-10-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2910.0 m * Recovery: 32.24 m * Location: Lüderitz Transect * Campaign: MD105 (IMAGES II) * Basis: Marion Dufresne (1995) * Method/Device: Calypso Corer (CALYPSO) * Comment: Greenish white to dark olive green Nanno Foram biosiliceous Ooze. Section 6 (7.50 to 9.00 m) empty. Seems to be a good high resolution record.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Depth, uncorrectedDepth uncorrmDaniau, Anne-Laure
2FactorFactorDaniau, Anne-LaureDepth correction factor [m]
3Depth, correctedDepth corrmDaniau, Anne-Laure
4AGEAgeka BPDaniau, Anne-LaureGeocode
5Microcharcoal, per unit sediment dry massmyChar dm#/gDaniau, Anne-LaureStereoscopicmicroscope, Leica Microsystems, DM6000
6Microcharcoal surface, per unit sediment dry massmyChar surf dmµm2/gDaniau, Anne-LaureStereoscopicmicroscope, Leica Microsystems, DM6000
7Microcharcoal length/width ratiomyChar l/wDaniau, Anne-LaureStereoscopicmicroscope, Leica Microsystems, DM6000
8Microcharcoal width/length ratiomyChar w/lDaniau, Anne-LaureStereoscopicmicroscope, Leica Microsystems, DM6000
9Microcharcoal, treemyChar tree%Daniau, Anne-LaureCalculated
10Microcharcoal, graminoidsmyChar graminoids%Daniau, Anne-LaureCalculated
11Microcharcoal, shrub-graminoidsmyChar s-graminoids%Daniau, Anne-LaureCalculated
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
4218 data points

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