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Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (2023): Analytical data for manganese crusts and coatings retrieved from selected areas in the equatorial and SW Pacific [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960331

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Published: 2023-07-11DOI registered: 2023-07-11

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Abstract:
The composition of the acid-insoluble residue and hydrolysate fraction has been determined for manganese crusts and coatings retrieved along an equatorial Pacific transect surveyed during campaigns COPANO of R/V Le Suroit and SO-06 of R/V Sonne as part of the I.C.I.M.E. (International Cooperative Investigations of Manganese Nodule Environments) Project. In order to determine the percentage of acid-insoluble residue and the composition of the hydrolysate fraction in the manganes nodules, a bulk chemical analysis of the was first carried out. The samples were dried for 48 hours at 105°C. 0.5 g of each sample was then treated with 10 mls of HF/HNO3/HCl in a 5/2/3 mixture in a water bath for one hour at 80°C. 50 mls of saturated boric acid were added in the solution heated again for one hour in the water bath. The solution was then made up to 100 ml with distilled water and the resultant solution analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; sediment
Related to:
Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (1982): The nature and composition of the acid-insoluble residue and hydrolysate fraction of manganese nodules from selected areas in the equatorial and S.W. Pacific. Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 30(4), 205-225, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01087168
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -8.071672 * Median Longitude: -138.067721 * South-bound Latitude: -21.616670 * West-bound Longitude: -162.966670 * North-bound Latitude: 16.591167 * East-bound Longitude: -132.115030
Date/Time Start: 1978-09-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1978-10-07T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -4964.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -3970.0 m
Event(s):
COPANO-DR137 (Site I)  * Latitude: -15.319167 * Longitude: -133.995833 * Elevation: -3970.0 m * Recovery: 123 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COPANO_II * Basis: Le Suroît * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
COPANO-PL04 (Site A_Loc1)  * Latitude: 16.591167 * Longitude: -132.790333 * Elevation: -4957.0 m * Recovery: 18 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COPANO_I * Basis: Le Suroît * Method/Device: Free-fall grab (FFGR)
COPANO-PL35 (Site A_Loc4)  * Latitude: 16.462000 * Longitude: -132.749667 * Elevation: -4960.0 m * Recovery: 2 kg * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COPANO_I * Basis: Le Suroît * Method/Device: Free-fall grab (FFGR)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Appendix-B (pp. 214-217) of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventGlasby, Geoffrey P
LATITUDELatitudeGlasby, Geoffrey PGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGlasby, Geoffrey PGeocode
ELEVATIONElevationm a.s.l.Glasby, Geoffrey PGeocode
IdentificationIDGlasby, Geoffrey P
Deposit typeDeposit typeGlasby, Geoffrey P
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGlasby, Geoffrey PGeocode
DistanceDistmmGlasby, Geoffrey P
Distance, minimumDist minmmGlasby, Geoffrey P
10 Distance, maximumDist maxmmGlasby, Geoffrey P
11 Insoluble residueInsol res%Glasby, Geoffrey PWet chemistryInsoluble fraction in HF/HNO3/HCl acid
12 ManganeseMn%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
13 IronFe%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
14 CobaltCo%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
15 NickelNi%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
16 CopperCu%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
17 ZincZn%Glasby, Geoffrey PAtomic absorption spectrophotometry
18 Sample typeSamp typeGlasby, Geoffrey PPart analysed
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
206 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m a.s.l.]

ID

Deposit type

Depth sed [m]

Dist [mm]

Dist min [mm]
10 
Dist max [mm]
11 
Insol res [%]
12 
Mn [%]
13 
Fe [%]
14 
Co [%]
15 
Ni [%]
16 
Cu [%]
17 
Zn [%]
18 
Samp type
COPANO-PL04 16.59116667-132.7903333-4957COPANO-PL04-3GLS82aMn coating053.106.4025.270.100.300.280.07Whole sample
COPANO-PL0416.59116667-132.7903333-4957COPANO-PL04-3GLS82bMn coating053.806.7122.140.110.260.280.06Whole sample
COPANO-PL35 16.46200000-132.7496667-4960COPANO-PL35-1GLS82aMn coating053.401.7217.960.040.130.110.04Whole sample
COPANO-PL3516.46200000-132.7496667-4960COPANO-PL35-1GLS82bMn coating063.200.5429.020.030.110.050.06Whole sample
SO06_94GB -6.98527000-132.1150300-4713SO06_94GB-2GLS82Mn crust047.9815.9222.600.130.750.730.12Whole crust
SO06_137DK -10.14300000-134.0000000-4453SO06_137DK-2GLS82-A1Mn crust02.50517.5024.4623.220.460.120.500.08Top layer
SO06_137DK-10.14300000-134.0000000-4453SO06_137DK-2GLS82-A2Mn crust05.051018.1419.4524.650.420.290.150.06Middle layer
SO06_137DK-10.14300000-134.0000000-4453SO06_137DK-2GLS82-BMn crust016.4023.9222.280.180.730.510.11Whole crust
SO06_137DK-10.14300000-134.0000000-4453SO06_137DK-2GLS82-CMn crust023.8620.0125.490.210.450.310.11Whole crust
COPANO-PL99 -15.34116667-134.0033333-4084COPANO-PL99-2GLS82aMn crust045.0405047.906.3119.580.081.310.230.08
COPANO-PL99-15.34116667-134.0033333-4084COPANO-PL99-2GLS82bMn crust025.0203038.9015.4717.380.151.160.470.10
COPANO-PL99-15.34116667-134.0033333-4084COPANO-PL99-2GLS82cMn crust025.0203043.6015.359.800.121.400.550.09
COPANO-PL99-15.34116667-134.0033333-4084COPANO-PL99-2GLS82dMn crust025.0203048.708.609.550.100.600.270.06
COPANO-PL99-15.34116667-134.0033333-4084COPANO-PL99-2GLS82eMn crust015.0102035.3019.0013.790.171.410.630.11
COPANO-DR137 -15.31916667-133.9958333-3970COPANO-DR137-1GLS82aMn crust018.5019.9319.530.320.430.200.06Whole crust
COPANO-DR137-15.31916667-133.9958333-3970COPANO-DR137-1GLS82bMn crust019.3027.1612.900.151.560.870.15Whole crust
SO06_225GB -21.35000000-162.9666700-4964SO06_225GB-2GLS82Mn crust038.9713.7627.460.330.260.160.07Whole crust
SO06_211GB -21.60000000-161.5333300-4433SO06_211GB-1GLS82Mn crust048.256.1125.620.120.150.080.08Whole crust
SO06_218KAL -21.61667000-161.5833300-4473SO06_218KAL-1GLS82Mn coating039.707.9431.570.270.120.070.07Whole sample