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Stoffers, Peter; Sioulas, A; Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (2023): Chemical composition of sediments at various depths in core 710KH from campaign SO11 of R/V Sonne [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960120

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Published: 2023-07-04DOI registered: 2023-07-04

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Abstract:
The chemical composition of sediments at various levels inside core 710KH also show a clear distinction between the overlying calcareous, siliceous-bearing to siliceous-rich muds and the underlaying dark brown clay. In particular, the dark brown clay is characterized by significantly higher contents of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mg and P and lower contents of Ca and Ba than the overlying sediments. This distribution of elements probably reflects the presence of abundant micronodules, a lower content of barite and an almost complete absence of carbonate tests in the dark brown clays. The P content of the dark brown clays is higher than that of other typical deep-sea sediments from the equatorial N. Pacific or the SW Pacific. The organic-carbon content of the sediments is generally low and decreases from 0.3 to 0.1% with depth in the core.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese nodule; ocean
Related to:
Stoffers, Peter; Sioulas, A; Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (1982): Geochemical and sedimentological studies of a box core from the western sector of the Peru Basin. Marine Geology, 49(3-4), 225-240, https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(82)90041-X
Stoffers, Peter; Sioulas, A; Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (2023): Chemical composition of manganese micronodules at various depths in core 710KH from campaign SO11 of R/V Sonne [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960141
Stoffers, Peter; Sioulas, A; Glasby, Geoffrey P; Thijssen, Theo (2023): Chemical composition of selected manganese nodules at various horizons inside core 710KH from campaign SO11 of R/V Sonne [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960143
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Latitude: -8.630219 * Longitude: -92.495360
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.05 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 2.47 m
Event(s):
SO11_710KH  * Latitude: -8.630219 * Longitude: -92.495360 * Elevation: -4196.0 m * Recovery: 2.47 m * Location: Peru Basin, Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO11 (SOPAC II) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: Box corer (BC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This dataset represents the digitized Table I (pp. 229) of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventStoffers, Peter
Latitude of eventLatitudeStoffers, Peter
Longitude of eventLongitudeStoffers, Peter
Elevation of eventElevationmStoffers, Peter
IdentificationIDStoffers, Peter
Deposit typeDeposit typeStoffers, Peter
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmStoffers, PeterGeocode
Depth, top/minDepth topmStoffers, Peter
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmStoffers, Peter
10 ManganeseMn%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
11 IronFe%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
12 CobaltComg/kgStoffers, PeterWet chemistryppm
13 NickelNimg/kgStoffers, PeterWet chemistryppm
14 CopperCumg/kgStoffers, PeterWet chemistryppm
15 ZincZnmg/kgStoffers, PeterWet chemistryppm
16 BariumBa%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
17 Silicon dioxideSiO2%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
18 Aluminium oxideAl2O3%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
19 TitaniumTi%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
20 CalciumCa%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
21 MagnesiumMg%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
22 PotassiumK%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
23 Carbon, organic, totalTOC%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
24 PhosphorusP%Stoffers, PeterWet chemistry
25 Sediment typeSedimentStoffers, PeterWet chemistry
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
180 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

ID

Deposit type

Depth sed [m]

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]
10 
Mn [%]
11 
Fe [%]
12 
Co [mg/kg]
13 
Ni [mg/kg]
14 
Cu [mg/kg]
15 
Zn [mg/kg]
16 
Ba [%]
17 
SiO2 [%]
18 
Al2O3 [%]
19 
Ti [%]
20 
Ca [%]
21 
Mg [%]
22 
K [%]
23 
TOC [%]
24 
P [%]
25 
Sediment
SO11_710KH -8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-3STF82Mud0.050.000.100.682.571102904101900.9039.808.990.1811.331.180.970.320.62Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8201Mud0.180.170.190.372.871002004102200.2839.809.550.1310.461.161.070.300.16Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8202Mud0.610.600.620.234.13902905202200.3651.2113.410.215.301.141.050.250.24Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8203Mud0.860.850.870.253.46902204102201.0042.9710.610.1712.501.181.290.220.21Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8204Mud1.161.151.170.132.72902003001600.3637.088.590.1413.241.161.010.150.20Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8205Mud1.401.391.410.203.32902403301801.1138.889.830.1713.391.141.050.140.20Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-sSTF8206Mud1.551.541.560.494.641103104602700.2850.2913.100.244.241.701.490.140.30Mixed yellowish-brown calcareous siliceous mud
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-8STF8201Clay1.851.841.863.595.58230136011504500.2341.1510.830.171.932.121.230.100.67Dark-brown compact clay
SO11_710KH-8.6302-92.4954-4196SO11_710KH-8STF8202Clay2.472.472.472.405.221609709103900.3146.6310.110.212.062.171.250.110.67Dark-brown compact clay