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Schwieterman, Gail D; Crear, Daniel P; Anderson, Brooke N; Lavoie, Danielle R; Sulikowski, James A; Bushnell, Peter G; Brill, Richard W; Yang, Yan (2023): Seawater carbonate chemistry and metabolic rates and hypoxia tolerances of clearnose skate (Rostaraja eglanteria), summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus), and thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959653

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Abstract:
Understanding how rising temperatures, ocean acidification, and hypoxia affect the performance of coastal fishes is essential to predicting species-specific responses to climate change. Although a population's habitat influences physiological performance, little work has explicitly examined the multi-stressor responses of species from habitats differing in natural variability. Here, clearnose skate (Rostaraja eglanteria) and summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus) from mid-Atlantic estuaries, and thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata) from the Gulf of Maine, were acutely exposed to current and projected temperatures (20, 24, or 28 °C; 22 or 30 °C; and 9, 13, or 15 °C, respectively) and acidification conditions (pH 7.8 or 7.4). We tested metabolic rates and hypoxia tolerance using intermittent-flow respirometry. All three species exhibited increases in standard metabolic rate under an 8 °C temperature increase (Q10 of 1.71, 1.07, and 2.56, respectively), although this was most pronounced in the thorny skate. At the lowest test temperature and under the low pH treatment, all three species exhibited significant increases in standard metabolic rate (44–105%; p < 0.05) and decreases in hypoxia tolerance (60–84% increases in critical oxygen pressure; p < 0.05). This study demonstrates the interactive effects of increasing temperature and changing ocean carbonate chemistry are species-specific, the implications of which should be considered within the context of habitat.
Keyword(s):
Amblyraja radiata; Animalia; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; North Atlantic; Paralichthys dentatus; Pelagos; Respiration; Rostaraja eglanteria; Single species; Temperate; Temperature
Supplement to:
Schwieterman, Gail D; Crear, Daniel P; Anderson, Brooke N; Lavoie, Danielle R; Sulikowski, James A; Bushnell, Peter G; Brill, Richard W (2019): Combined Effects of Acute Temperature Change and Elevated pCO2 on the Metabolic Rates and Hypoxia Tolerances of Clearnose Skate (Rostaraja eglanteria), Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus), and Thorny Skate (Amblyraja radiata). Biology, 8(3), 56, https://doi.org/10.3390/biology8030056
Documentation:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2022) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2023-06-08.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeSchwieterman, Gail D
2SpeciesSpeciesSchwieterman, Gail D
3Date/time startDate/time startSchwieterman, Gail D
4IdentificationIDSchwieterman, Gail DTrial number
5NameNameSchwieterman, Gail DSystem
6Temperature, waterTemp°CSchwieterman, Gail D
7pHpHSchwieterman, Gail D
8MassMasskgSchwieterman, Gail Dfish
9IdentificationIDSchwieterman, Gail D
10Metabolic rate of oxygenMR O2mg/kg/hSchwieterman, Gail DMaximum
11Metabolic rate, standardSMRmg/kg/hSchwieterman, Gail DStandard
12Oxygen saturationO2 sat%Schwieterman, Gail DCritical
13Oxygen, partial pressurepO2mm HgSchwieterman, Gail D
14Oxygen, partial pressure, criticalPcritmm HgSchwieterman, Gail D
15OxygenO2mg/lSchwieterman, Gail DCritical
16SalinitySalSchwieterman, Gail D
17Salinity, standard deviationSal std dev±Schwieterman, Gail D
18pHpHSchwieterman, Gail DTotal scale
19pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Schwieterman, Gail D
20Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgSchwieterman, Gail D
21Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Schwieterman, Gail D
22Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmSchwieterman, Gail D
23Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Schwieterman, Gail D
24Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Carbon dioxide, standard deviationCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
27Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviationfCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
29Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
30Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
31Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
32Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation[HCO3]- std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
33Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
34Carbonate ion, standard deviation[CO3]2- std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
35Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
37Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38Aragonite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Arg std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
39Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40Calcite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Cal std dev±Yang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3944 data points

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