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Reis, Alex; Fichtner, Vanessa; Erhardt, Andrea M (2023): Sulfur and Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Dissolved Sulfate in Interstitial Water Sample Residues from IODP Site U1553 on the southern Campbell Plateau [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959571

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Published: 2023-06-06DOI registered: 2023-07-05

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Abstract:
Dissolved sulfate sulfur and oxygen isotope results and carbonate associated sulfate sulfur isotope results from IODP Site U1553 (166°11.4801′E, 52°13.4294′S) located on the Campbell Plateau are presented. Pore water collected during IODP Expedition 378 at Site U1553 in January 2020 were used for this study. These samples were processed using a procedure modified from that in Wotte et al. (2012, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2012.02.013) to extract the sulfate from the aqueous phase. The dissolved sulfate in the pore water was extracted by first adding 10% HCl to acidify the pore water, then the sulfate was removed from solution as barium sulfate using a 10% BaCl2 solution. Sulfur isotopes in dissolved sulfate were analyzed using an EA-Isolink elemental analyzer connected in continuous flow to a MAT253 IRMS and the oxygen isotopes in dissolved sulfate were measured using a thermal conversion elemental analyzer connected in continuous flow to a Delta V IRMS. Analytical precision was measured using repeated measurements of a blind standard with an average 2-sigma of 0.4‰ for sulfur isotopes (IAEA-SO-5) and 0.3‰ for oxygen isotopes (NBS-127). These data were collected to examine the impact of a long-duration (~26-million-year) unconformity has on the fidelity of the carbonate geochemical archive.
Keyword(s):
Oxygen isotopes; Paleoceanography; Sulfur isotopes
Supplement to:
Reis, Alex; Fichtner, Vanessa; Erhardt, Andrea M (2023): Changing Sub-Surface Chemistry Resulting From a 26-Million-Year Unconformity: Porewater Chemistry From IODP Site U1553 in the South Pacific. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 38(7), e2022PA004561, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022PA004561
Related to:
Reis, Alex; Fichtner, Vanessa; Erhardt, Andrea M (2023): Bulk Carbonate Sulfur Isotopic Composition of Carbonate Associated Sulfate in Squeeze Cake Residues from IODP Site U1553 on the southern Campbell Plateau [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.959574
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -52.223867 * Median Longitude: 166.191500 * South-bound Latitude: -52.224000 * West-bound Longitude: 166.191300 * North-bound Latitude: -52.223800 * East-bound Longitude: 166.191600
Date/Time Start: 2020-01-14T23:10:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-01-21T14:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.475 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 428.095 m
Event(s):
378-U1553A * Latitude: -52.223800 * Longitude: 166.191300 * Date/Time Start: 2020-01-14T23:10:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-01-16T09:15:00 * Elevation: -1221.2 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: EXP378 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Time on hole (days): 1.42, Seafloor depth DRF (m): 1232.5, Seafloor depth est. method: APC_CALC, Rig floor to sea level (m): 11.3, Penetration DSF (m): 216.4, Cored interval (m): 216.4, Recovered length (m): 214.03, Recovery (%): 98.9, Total cores (no.): 27 APC cores (no.): 19 HLAPC cores (no.): 2 XCB cores (no.): 6
378-U1553B * Latitude: -52.223800 * Longitude: 166.191600 * Date/Time Start: 2020-01-16T09:15:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-01-18T03:45:00 * Elevation: -1221.7 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: EXP378 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Time on hole (days): 1.77, Seafloor depth DRF (m): 1233, Seafloor depth est. method: APC_CALC, Rig floor to sea level (m): 11.34, Penetration DSF (m): 243, Cored interval (m): 243, Recovered length (m): 231.91, Recovery (%): 95.44, Total cores (no.): 29, APC cores (no.): 16, XCB cores (no.): 13
378-U1553C * Latitude: -52.224000 * Longitude: 166.191600 * Date/Time Start: 2020-01-18T03:45:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-01-21T14:30:00 * Elevation: -1221.6 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: EXP378 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Time on hole (days): 3.45, Seafloor depth DRF (m): 1233, Seafloor depth est. method: OFFSET, Rig floor to sea level (m): 11.37, Penetration DSF (m): 567.5, Cored interval (m): 333.5, Recovered length (m): 158.76, Recovery (%): 47.6, Drilled interval (m): 234, Drilled interval (no.): 1, Total cores (no.): 43, RCB cores (no.): 43
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventReis, Alex
2Latitude of eventLatitudeReis, Alex
3Longitude of eventLongitudeReis, Alex
4Date/Time of eventDate/TimeReis, Alex
5Sample code/labelSample labelReis, AlexDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
6Depth, top/minDepth topmReis, Alexmbsf
7Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmReis, Alexmbsf
8DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmReis, AlexGeocode – mbsf
9δ34S, sulfateδ34S [SO4]2-‰ CDTReis, AlexIsotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS), Thermo Fisher, MAT253; coupled with Universal continuous flow interface, Thermo Fisher, Conflo IV; coupled with Elemental Analyzer, Thermo Fisher, EA-IsolinkAverage 2σ of sulfur analyses for IAEA-SO-5 is 0.4‰
10δ18O, sulfateδ18O [SO4]2-‰ SMOWReis, AlexIsotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS), Thermo Fisher, Delta Plus; coupled with Universal continuous flow interface, Thermo Fisher, Conflo II; coupled with Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer, Thermo Fisher, Delta PlusAverage 2σ of oxygen analyses for NBS-127 is 0.3‰
11δ18O, sulfate, standard deviationδ18O [SO4]2- std dev±Reis, AlexIsotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS), Thermo Fisher, Delta Plus; coupled with Universal continuous flow interface, Thermo Fisher, Conflo II; coupled with Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer, Thermo Fisher, Delta Plus
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
401 data points

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