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Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Giguet-Covex, Charline; Bajard, Manon; Ficetola, Francesco Gentile (2023): Nature of pastoral activities and main trees in Lake Gers catchment over the last 4600 years [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958737, In: Giguet-Covex, Charline; Chen, Wentao; Ficetola, Francesco Gentile; Gielly, Ludovic; Pansu, Johan (2023): Plant DNA analyses, nature and intensity of human activities, and erosion intensities in the North-western Alps over the last 4000-6000 years inferred from lake sediments [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958732

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Keyword(s):
DNA metabarcoding; lake sediment DNA; lake sediments; pastoralism; tree cover
Related to:
Giguet-Covex, Charline; Bajard, Manon; Chen, Wentao; Walsh, Kevin; Rey, Pierre-Jérôme; Messager, Erwan; Etienne, David; Sabatier, Pierre; Ficetola, Francesco Gentile; Gielly, Ludovic; Blanchet, C; Guffond, Christophe; Chiquet, Patricia; Arnaud, Fabien; Poulenard, Jérôme (2023): Long-term trajectories of mountain agro-ecosystems in the North-Western Alps. Regional Environmental Change, 23(2), 58, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-023-02030-5
Coverage:
Latitude: 46.027233 * Longitude: 6.729512
Date/Time Start: 2016-01-18T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-01-18T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 1532.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 1532.0 m
Event(s):
GER16 * Latitude: 46.027233 * Longitude: 6.729512 * Date/Time: 2016-01-18T00:00:00 * Elevation: 1532.0 m * Location: North-western Alps * Method/Device: Sediment corer (SEDCO)
Comment:
Method used to produce the sedimentary DNA datasets: DNA sequences were produced by using g (5'-GGGCAATCCTGAGCCAA-3') and h (5'-CCATTGAGTCTCTGCACCTATC-3') primers for plants and MamP007F (5'-CGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCT-3') and MamP007R (5'-CCGAGGTCRCCCCAACC-3') primers and the human-blocking primer (5'-GGAGCTTTAATTTATTAATGCAAACAGTACCC-3') for mammals. The sequences have been produced by the Illumina technology (HiSeq instrument). The bioinformatic treatment of the sequences was operated applying the Obitool program (Boyer, F. et al. OBITOOLS:aUNIX-inspired software package for DNA metabarcoding. Mol. Ecol. Resour. 16, 176–182 (2016)) and following the procedure described in Giguet-Covex et al. New insights on lake sediment DNA from the catchment: importance of taphonomic and analytical issues on the record quality. Scientific Reports. 9, 14676 (2019) (DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50339-1). Then, other filtering processing were performed as also described in Giguet-Covex et al. 2019. These second treatments allow for removing 1) taxa assigned to a reference taxon at <95 % of sequence identity, 2) potential contaminations (based on sampling, extraction and PCR controls, and recognition of exotic taxa) and 3) stochastic detections. Several analytical replicates by samples were performed (8 for both, the plants and mammals). Data are presented in number of positive replicates by sample. A replicate is considered as positive if more than 5 sequences are detected.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
LakeLakeGiguet-Covex, Charline
AGEAgeka BPGiguet-Covex, CharlineAge model, radiocarbon dates and short radionuclidesGeocode
AgeAgea AD/CEGiguet-Covex, CharlineAge model, radiocarbon dates and short radionuclides
Period, culturalPeriod culturalGiguet-Covex, Charline
BosBos#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
OvisOvis#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
Capra hircusC. hircus#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
PiceaPic#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
UlmaceaeUlmeae#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
10 AlnusAln#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
11 PlantagoPla#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
12 RumexRum#Giguet-Covex, CharlineDNA metabarcoding approachNumber of positive replicates over 8
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
385 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Lake

Age [ka BP]

Age [a AD/CE]

Period cultural

Bos [#]

Ovis [#]

C. hircus [#]

Pic [#]

Ulmeae [#]
10 
Aln [#]
11 
Pla [#]
12 
Rum [#]
Gers-0.05002000.0Contemporary00050800
Gers0.07151878.5Late modern10030451
Gers0.12801822.0Late modern10070775
Gers0.22301727.0Early modern10120824
Gers0.35851591.5Early modern40140866
Gers0.45401496.0Early modern10070745
Gers0.55601394.0Late middle age11020315
Gers0.66801282.0Late middle age62070818
Gers0.71101239.0High middle age20010462
Gers0.75451195.5High middle age10160805
Gers0.81151138.5High middle age25140825
Gers0.85951090.5High middle age34270807
Gers0.9635986.5Early middle age00061300
Gers1.0915858.5Early middle age00030401
Gers1.2485701.5Early middle age00070210
Gers1.4305519.5Early middle age00042815
Gers1.6885261.5End Roman period-Early Middle Age00060013
Gers1.7320218.0End Roman period-Early Middle Age10010001
Gers1.9665-16.5Roman period10043003
Gers2.0440-94.0Iron Age00083802
Gers2.2145-264.5Iron Age00050301
Gers2.4960-546.0Iron Age00082400
Gers2.5855-635.5Iron Age00041100
Gers2.7075-757.5Mid-late Bronze age00020200
Gers2.8795-929.5Mid-late Bronze age00052500
Gers3.1120-1162.0Mid-late Bronze age00031410
Gers3.2775-1327.5Mid-late Bronze age00060300
Gers3.5535-1603.5Mid-late Bronze age00032411
Gers3.7605-1810.5Early Bronze age00051200
Gers3.9780-2028.0Early Bronze age00044200
Gers4.1495-2199.5Early Bronze age00030102
Gers4.2260-2276.0Neolithic00000000
Gers4.3050-2355.0Neolithic00002000
Gers4.4140-2464.0Neolithic00034001
Gers4.5570-2607.0Neolithic00030000