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Kleint, Charlotte; Zitoun, Rebecca; Neuholz, René; Walter, Maren; Schnetger, Bernhard; Klose, Lukas; Chiswell, Stephen; Middag, Rob; Laan, Patrick; Sander, Sylvia G; Koschinsky, Andrea (2023): Trace metals concentrations, nutrients and 𝛿3He in hydrothermal plumes from Macauley and Brothers volcano [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.958398

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Published: 2023-05-04DOI registered: 2023-06-03

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Abstract:
Hydrothermal vents are a source of many trace metals to the oceans. Compared to mid ocean ridges, hydrothermal vent systems at arcs occur in shallower water depth and are much more diverse in fluid composition, resulting in highly variable water column trace metal concentrations. However, only few studies have focused on trace metal dynamics in hydrothermal plumes at volcanic arcs. During R/V Sonne cruise SO253 in 2016/2017, hydrothermal plumes from two hydrothermally active submarine volcanoes along the Kermadec arc in the Southwest Pacific Ocean were sampled for trace metals and nutrients: (1) Macauley, a magmatic dominated vent site located in water depths between 300 and 680 m, and (2) Brothers, located between 1,200 and 1,600 m water depth, where hydrothermalism influenced by water rock interactions and magmatically influenced vent sites occur near each other.
Keyword(s):
Brothers volcano; hydrothermalism at intraoceanic arcs; Macauely volcano; plume dispersion; South Pacific Ocean; trace metals
Related to:
Kleint, Charlotte; Zitoun, Rebecca; Neuholz, René; Walter, Maren; Schnetger, Bernhard; Klose, Lukas; Chiswell, Stephen; Middag, Rob; Laan, Patrick; Sander, Sylvia G; Koschinsky, Andrea (2022): Trace Metal Dynamics in Shallow Hydrothermal Plumes at the Kermadec Arc. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 782734, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.782734
Funding:
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), grant/award no. 03G0253: Geosphere-Biosphere Interactions
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -33.530846 * Median Longitude: 179.772756 * South-bound Latitude: -34.946550 * West-bound Longitude: 179.014470 * North-bound Latitude: -30.209320 * East-bound Longitude: -178.433730
Date/Time Start: 2016-12-26T05:28:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-01-17T11:01:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 10 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 1750 m
Event(s):
SO253_4-1 * Latitude: -30.209320 * Longitude: -178.433730 * Date/Time: 2016-12-26T05:28:00 * Elevation: -575.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
SO253_6-1 * Latitude: -30.213030 * Longitude: -178.448920 * Date/Time: 2016-12-26T11:37:00 * Elevation: -327.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
SO253_10-1 * Latitude: -30.214650 * Longitude: -178.443570 * Date/Time: 2016-12-27T10:02:00 * Elevation: -461.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventKleint, Charlotte
2Sample code/labelSample labelKleint, Charlotte
3Latitude of eventLatitudeKleint, Charlotte
4Longitude of eventLongitudeKleint, Charlotte
5Elevation of eventElevationmKleint, Charlotte
6Date/Time of eventDate/TimeKleint, Charlotte
7LocationLocationKleint, Charlotte
8DEPTH, waterDepth watermKleint, CharlotteGeocode
9Nitrogen oxideNOxµmol/lKleint, Charlotte
10Silicon dioxideSiO2µmol/lKleint, Charlotte
11Phosphate[PO4]3-µmol/lKleint, Charlotte
12δ Helium-3δ3He%Kleint, Charlotte
13IronFenmol/lKleint, Charlotte
14ManganeseMnnmol/lKleint, Charlotte
15NickelNinmol/lKleint, Charlotte
16CopperCunmol/lKleint, Charlotte
17ZincZnnmol/lKleint, Charlotte
18CobaltConmol/lKleint, Charlotte
19LeadPbnmol/lKleint, Charlotte
20CadmiumCdnmol/lKleint, Charlotte
21LanthanumLanmol/lKleint, Charlotte
Size:
1783 data points

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