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Jozef, Gina; Klingel, Robert; Cassano, John J; Maronga, Björn; de Boer, Gijs; Dahlke, Sandro; Cox, Christopher J (2023): Lower atmospheric properties relating to temperature, wind, stability, moisture, and surface radiation budget over the central Arctic sea ice during MOSAiC [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.957760

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Abstract:
This dataset contains information about the state of the central Arctic lower atmosphere during the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition. Through the merging of MOSAiC radiosonde, 10-m meteorological tower, ceilometer, and radiation station observations, this dataset provides information about the atmospheric boundary layer (depth and stability), temperature features (near-surface temperature and temperature inversion characteristics), wind features (near-surface wind speed and low-level jet characteristics), moisture features (near-surface mixing ratio and cloud characteristics), and surface radiation budget (up- and downwelling longwave and shortwave radiative flux) at the time of each MOSAiC radiosonde launch (approximately 4 times per day between September 2019 and October 2020). The dataset is structured in a NetCDF4 file, which follows the CF-1.10 convention. The objective of this dataset is to provide the user community with a consistent description of general lower atmospheric conditions throughout the MOSAiC year.
Keyword(s):
ABL; Arctic; Atmosphere; meteorological data; MOSAiC20192020; Time series
Related to:
Jozef, Gina; Klingel, Robert; Cassano, John J; Maronga, Björn; de Boer, Gijs; Dahlke, Sandro; Cox, Christopher J (2023): Derivation and compilation of lower-atmospheric properties relating to temperature, wind, stability, moisture, and surface radiation budget over the central Arctic sea ice during MOSAiC. Earth System Science Data, 15(11), 4983-4995, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4983-2023
Source:
Cox, Christopher J; Gallagher, Michael R; Shupe, Matthew D; Persson, P Ola G; Blomquist, Byron; Grachev, Andrey A; Riihimaki, Laura; Kutchenreiter, Mark; Morris, Victor; Solomon, Amy; Brooks, Ian M; Costa, David; Gottas, Daniel; Hutchings, Jennifer K; Osborn, Jackson; Morris, Sara; Preusser, Andreas; Uttal, Taneil (2023): Met City meteorological and surface flux measurements (Level 3 Final), Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC), central Arctic, October 2019 - September 2020. NSF Arctic Data Center, https://doi.org/10.18739/A2PV6B83F (10-m meteorological tower and radiation station data)
Morris, Victor; Zhang, Damao; Ermold, Brian (2023): Ceilometer (CEIL). 2019-10-11 to 2020-10-01, ARM Mobile Facility (MOS) MOSAIC (Drifting Obs - Study of Arctic Climate); AMF2 (M1). Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) User Facility, https://doi.org/10.5439/1181954 (Ceilometer data)
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0871A: MOSAiC 1 - LeonA: Large-eddy Simulationsstudie zum Effekt der Nachlaufströmung von FS Polarstern und Auswirkungen auf in-situ Messungen während MOSAiC
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), grant/award no. 80NSSC19M0194: NASA Center for Advanced Measurements in Extreme Environments
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), grant/award no. NA: NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. 1724551: Collaborative Research: Thermodynamic and Dynamic Drivers of the Arctic Sea Ice Mass Budget at MOSAiC
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OPP-1805569: Analysis to evaluate and improve model performance in the Central Arctic: Unique perspectives from autonomous platforms during MOSAiC
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 85.109368 * Median Longitude: 60.412416 * South-bound Latitude: 78.132602 * West-bound Longitude: -77.152000 * North-bound Latitude: 89.996000 * East-bound Longitude: 136.900500
Date/Time Start: 2019-10-01T04:33:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-10-01T11:00:25
Event(s):
PS122/1_1-299 * Latitude: 86.094717 * Longitude: 118.129865 * Date/Time: 2019-12-04T06:00:00 * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Flux tower (FLUX_TOWER)
PS122/1_1-341 * Latitude Start: 84.751792 * Longitude Start: 132.927398 * Latitude End: 86.593190 * Longitude End: 119.241500 * Date/Time Start: 2019-10-17T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-12-13T09:04:45 * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Weather station/meteorological observation (WST)
PS122/1_1-345 * Latitude Start: 84.841691 * Longitude Start: 135.666468 * Latitude End: 86.593190 * Longitude End: 119.241500 * Date/Time Start: 2019-10-11T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-12-13T09:04:45 * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Automatic weather station (AWS)
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 4 (ProcLevel4)
Size:
440 kBytes

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