Lanconelli, Christian; Riihimaki, Laura; Driemel, Amelie; Augustine, John; Badosa, Jordi; Baika, Sidi; Bonifaz, Roberto; Carstea, Emil; Colle, Sergio; Cox, Christopher J; Cuevas-Agulló, Emilio; da Silva, Alexandre K; Denn, Fred M; Duck, Benjamin; Duprat, Thierry; Fabbri, Bryan; Fekete, Dénes; Hodgetts, Grant; Ijima, Osamu; Kallis, Ain; Knap, Wouter; Kustov, Vasilii; Lin, Kun-Wei; Lupi, Angelo; Maturilli, Marion; Morel, Beatrice; Ntsangwane, Lucky; Ohtake, Jun; Olano, Xabier; Olefs, Marc; Omori, Masao; Ogawa, Yutaka; Piters, Ankie; Ramanathan, Karthik; Schmithüsen, Holger; Suarez, Luis; Tully, Matt; Vogt, Roland; Vuilleumier, Laurent; Wacker, Stefan; Xia, Xiangao (2023): Baseline surface radiation data snapshot 2023-03-31 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.957398
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
BSRN is a project of the Data and Analysis Panel from the Global Energy and Water Exchange (GEWEX) and as such is aimed at detecting important changes in the Earth's radiation field at the Earth's surface which may be related to climate changes. The data are of primary importance in supporting the validation and confirmation of satellite and computer model estimates of these quantities. At a small number of stations (currently 76 in total, 51 active, 9 declared as inactive, 16 are closed) in contrasting climatic zones, covering a latitude range from 80°N to 90°S (see station maps), solar and atmospheric radiation is measured with instruments of the highest available accuracy and with high time resolution (1 to 3 minutes). This snapshot contains the data as well as quality flags for all radiation data submitted to the BSRN archive until 2023-03-31.
Related to:
Driemel, Amelie; Augustine, John; Behrens, Klaus; Colle, Sergio; Cox, Christopher J; Cuevas-Agulló, Emilio; Denn, Fred M; Duprat, Thierry; Dutton, Ellsworth G; Fukuda, Masato; Grobe, Hannes; Haeffelin, Martial; Hodges, Gary; Hyett, Nicole; Ijima, Osamu; Kallis, Ain; Knap, Wouter; Kustov, Vasilii; Lanconelli, Christian; Long, Charles; Longenecker, David; Lupi, Angelo; Maturilli, Marion; Mimouni, Mohamed; Ntsangwane, Lucky; Ogihara, Hiroyuki; Olano, Xabier; Olefs, Marc; Omori, Masao; Passamani, Lance; Pereira, Enio Bueno; Schmithüsen, Holger; Schumacher, Stefanie; Sieger, Rainer; Tamlyn, Jonathan; Vogt, Roland; Vuilleumier, Laurent; Xia, Xiangao; Ohmura, Atsumu; König-Langlo, Gert (2018): Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN): structure and data description (1992-2017). Earth System Science Data, 10(3), 1491-1501, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2018-8
Further details:
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 20.973755 * Median Longitude: 16.625867 * South-bound Latitude: -89.983000 * West-bound Longitude: -156.607000 * North-bound Latitude: 82.490000 * East-bound Longitude: 169.689000
Date/Time Start: 1992-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-05-01T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: 0.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 3858.0 m
Event(s):
ABS (Abashiri) * Latitude: 44.017800 * Longitude: 144.279700 * Date/Time: 2021-03-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 38.0 m * Station info: Abashiri.pdf * Location: Japan * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: BSRN station 86; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947000; Station scientist: SASAKI Shun (rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp)
ALE (Alert) * Latitude: 82.490000 * Longitude: -62.420000 * Date/Time: 2004-08-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: 127.0 m * Location: Lincoln Sea * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: BSRN station no: 18; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: Christopher Cox (christopher.j.cox@noaa.gov)
ASP (Alice Springs) * Latitude: -23.798000 * Longitude: 133.888000 * Date/Time: 1995-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 547.0 m * Location: Macdonnell Ranges, Northern Territory, Australia * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: BSRN station no: 1; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669509; Station scientist: Matt Tully (m.tully@bom.gov.au)
Comment:
All data including more recent files are available at: https://dataportals.pangaea.de/bsrn/
NOTE TO USERS: The best way to view this data table is by clicking on "View dataset as HTML" (see below), you will then have the possibility to click on the station of interest to download the data files. You also have the possibility to download all zip files in one tar, but please be aware that this may take a while.
-----------------------------
Within the zip files the filenames are as follows:
sss_yyyy-mm_0100+0300_QC_combined.txt OR
sss_yyyy-mm_0100_QC_combined.txt
Where:
sss = station abbreviation
yyyy = year of measurement
mm = month of measurement
0100 or 0100+0300 = either only downward radiation fluxes included (0100) or also upward fluxes included (0100+0300)
QC_combined = Datafile including quality flags (for ERL, PPL and Comparison Test, see: https://bsrn.awi.de/fileadmin/user_upload/bsrn.awi.de/Publications/BSRN_recommended_QC_tests_V2.pdf)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Station label | Station | ||||
| 2 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 5 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | |||
| 6 | Comment of event | Comment | ||||
| 7 | Binary Object | Binary | Processed with BSRN Toolbox | |||
| 8 | Binary Object (File Size) | Binary (Size) | Bytes | Processed with BSRN Toolbox |
License:
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB)
Size:
152 data points
Data
All files referred to in data matrix can be downloaded in one go as ZIP or TAR. Be careful: This download can be very large! To protect our systems from misuse, we require to sign up for an user account before downloading.
| 1 Station | 2 Event | 3 Latitude | 4 Longitude | 5 Elevation [m] | 6 Comment | 7 Binary | 8 Binary (Size) [Bytes] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abashiri | ABS | 44.0178 | 144.2797 | 38 | BSRN station 86; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947000; Station scientist: SASAKI Shun (rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp) | ABS.zip | 12.8 MBytes |
| Alert | ALE | 82.4900 | -62.4200 | 127 | BSRN station no: 18; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: Christopher Cox (christopher.j.cox@noaa.gov) | ALE.zip | 70.2 MBytes |
| Alice Springs | ASP | -23.7980 | 133.8880 | 547 | BSRN station no: 1; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669509; Station scientist: Matt Tully (m.tully@bom.gov.au) | ASP.zip | 154.7 MBytes |
| Barrow | BAR | 71.3230 | -156.6070 | 8 | BSRN station no: 22; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | BAR.zip | 179.2 MBytes |
| Bermuda | BER | 32.3008 | -64.7660 | 8 | BSRN station no: 24; Surface type: water, ocean; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669510; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov). Please note: coordinates were corrected (prior: 32.267,-64.667). Station was moved in 1998, pre 1998 coordinates are: 32.3538, -64.6563. | BER.zip | 136.1 MBytes |
| Billings | BIL | 36.6050 | -97.5160 | 317 | BSRN station no: 28; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | BIL.zip | 177.6 MBytes |
| Bondville | BON | 40.0667 | -88.3667 | 213 | BSRN station no: 32; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | BON.zip | 128.5 MBytes |
| Boulder, SURFRAD | BOS | 40.1250 | -105.2370 | 1689 | BSRN station no: 34; Surface type: grass; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | BOS.zip | 114 MBytes |
| Boulder | BOU | 40.0500 | -105.0070 | 1577 | BSRN station no: 23; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: David Longenecker (David.U.Longenecker@noaa.gov) ** Station closed in July 2016 ** | BOU.zip | 161.5 MBytes |
| Brasilia | BRB | -15.6010 | -47.7130 | 1023 | BSRN station no: 71; Surface type: concrete, since 2015: shrub; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.695899; Station scientist: Andre R. Goncalves (andre.goncalves@inpe.br) | BRB.zip | 63 MBytes |
| Budapest | BUD | 47.4291 | 19.1822 | 139 | BSRN Station No. 14; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.931862; Station scientist: Dénes Fekete (fekete.d@met.hu) | BUD.zip | 28 MBytes |
| Cabauw | CAB | 51.9680 | 4.9280 | 0 | BSRN station no: 53; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669511; Station scientist: Wouter Knap (knap@knmi.nl); Coordinates changed from lat: 51.9711 long: 4.9267 to current lat/long on 2022-12-01 | CAB.zip | 142.7 MBytes |
| Camborne | CAM | 50.2167 | -5.3167 | 88 | BSRN station no: 50; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669512; Station scientist: Grant Hodgetts (grant.hodgetts@metoffice.gov.uk) | CAM.zip | 99.9 MBytes |
| Cape Baranova | CAP | 79.2700 | 101.7500 | Station no: 15; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Olga Sidorova (olsid@aari.ru) | CAP.zip | 6.1 MBytes | |
| Carpentras | CAR | 44.0830 | 5.0590 | 100 | BSRN station no: 10; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: Thierry Duprat (thierry.duprat@meteo.fr) ** Station closed in Dec 2018 ** | CAR.zip | 168.9 MBytes |
| Chesapeake Light | CLH | 36.9050 | -75.7130 | 37 | BSRN station no: 39; Surface type: water, ocean; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669513; Station scientist: Fred M. Denn (Frederick.M.Denn@nasa.gov) ** Closed in Dec 2016, structural issues ** | CLH.zip | 124.8 MBytes |
| Cener | CNR | 42.8160 | -1.6010 | 471 | BSRN station no: 45; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: mountain valley, urban; Station scientist: Xabier Olano (xolano@cener.com) | CNR.zip | 101.7 MBytes |
| Cocos Island | COC | -12.1930 | 96.8350 | 6 | BSRN station no: 47; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947049; Station scientist: Matt Tully (m.tully@bom.gov.au) | COC.zip | 83.6 MBytes |
| De Aar | DAA | -30.6667 | 23.9930 | 1287 | BSRN station no: 40; Surface type: sand; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669514; Station scientist: Katlego Ncongwane (Katlego.Ncongwane@weathersa.co.za) | DAA.zip | 63.3 MBytes |
| Darwin | DAR | -12.4250 | 130.8910 | 30 | BSRN station no: 2; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Latest station scientist: Charles Long. ** Station closed January 2015 ** | DAR.zip | 102.8 MBytes |
| Concordia Station | DOM | -75.1000 | 123.3830 | 3233 | BSRN station no: 74; Surface type: glacier, accumulation area; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947046; Station scientist: Angelo Lupi (a.lupi@isac.cnr.it) | DOM.zip | 91.2 MBytes |
| Desert Rock | DRA | 36.6260 | -116.0180 | 1007 | BSRN station no: 35; Surface type: desert, gravel; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | DRA.zip | 123.2 MBytes |
| Darwin Met Office | DWN | -12.4240 | 130.8925 | 32 | BSRN station no: 65; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947048; Station scientist: Matt Tully (m.tully@bom.gov.au) | DWN.zip | 76.7 MBytes |
| Southern Great Plains | E13 | 36.6050 | -97.4850 | 318 | BSRN station no: 27; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | E13.zip | 192.6 MBytes |
| Eastern North Atlantic | ENA | 39.0911 | -28.0292 | 15 | BSRN station no: 77; Surface Type: grass; Topography type: hilly/rural; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | ENA.zip | 16.5 MBytes |
| Eureka | EUR | 79.9890 | -85.9404 | 85 | BSRN station no: 19; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: hilly, rural | EUR.zip | 24 MBytes |
| Florianopolis | FLO | -27.6047 | -48.5227 | 11 | BSRN station no: 3; Surface type: concrete; Topography type: mountain valley, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669515; Station scientist: Alexandre K. da Silva (a.kupka@ufsc.br) | FLO.zip | 84 MBytes |
| Fort Peck | FPE | 48.3167 | -105.1000 | 634 | BSRN station no: 31; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | FPE.zip | 116 MBytes |
| Fukuoka | FUA | 33.5822 | 130.3764 | 3 | BSRN station no: 6; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon from 2010 to 2014-12: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.743875; Horizon after 2014-12: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.845396; Station scientist: SASAKI Shun (rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp) | FUA.zip | 86.7 MBytes |
| Gandhinagar | GAN | 23.1101 | 72.6276 | 65 | BSRN Candidate. Station no: 58; Surface type: shrub, Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947039; Station scientist: Kadhirvel Boopathi (boopathi.niwe@nic.in) | GAN.zip | 12.2 MBytes |
| Goodwin Creek | GCR | 34.2547 | -89.8729 | 98 | BSRN station no: 33; Surface type: grass; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | GCR.zip | 111.3 MBytes |
| Granite Island | GIM | 46.7210 | -87.4110 | 208 | BSRN Station No. 78; Surface type: water, lake; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.931000; Station scientist: Bryan Fabbri (bryan.e.fabbri@nasa.gov) | GIM.zip | 28.8 MBytes |
| Gobabeb | GOB | -23.5614 | 15.0420 | 407 | BSRN station no: 20; Surface Type: desert gravel; Topography type: flat rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.957581; Station scientist: Roland Vogt (Roland.Vogt@unibas.ch) | GOB.zip | 92.1 MBytes |
| Gurgaon | GUR | 28.4249 | 77.1560 | 259 | BSRN Candidate. Station no: 56; Surface type: shrub, Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947040; Station scientist: Kadhirvel Boopathi (boopathi.niwe@nic.in) | GUR.zip | 12.2 MBytes |
| Neumayer Station | GVN | -70.6500 | -8.2500 | 42 | BSRN station no: 13; Surface type: iceshelf; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon from 1992 to 2009-01: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669516; Horizon after 2009-01: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.757811; Station scientist: Holger Schmithüsen (Holger.Schmithuesen@awi.de). Station description see hdl:10013/epic.28566.d001 | GVN.zip | 187.4 MBytes |
| Howrah | HOW | 22.5535 | 88.3064 | 51 | BSRN Candidate. Station no: 57; Surface type: shrub, Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947041; Station scientist: Kadhirvel Boopathi (boopathi.niwe@nic.in) | HOW.zip | 18.7 MBytes |
| Ilorin | ILO | 8.5333 | 4.5667 | 350 | BSRN station no: 38; Surface type: shrub; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669517; Latest station scientist: T O Aro. ** Inactive as of mid-2005, seeking funding ** | ILO.zip | 58.3 MBytes |
| Magurele | INO | 44.3439 | 26.0123 | 110 | BSRN station no: 88; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Emil Carstea (emil.carstea@inoe.ro) | INO.zip | 12.5 MBytes |
| Ishigakijima | ISH | 24.3367 | 124.1644 | 6 | BSRN station no: 7; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.743878; Station scientist: SASAKI Shun (rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp) | ISH.zip | 88.1 MBytes |
| Izana | IZA | 28.3093 | -16.4993 | 2373 | BSRN station no: 61; Surface type: rock; Topography type: mountain top, rural; Station scientist: Carlos J. Torres (ctorresg@aemet.es) | IZA.zip | 113.8 MBytes |
| Kwajalein | KWA | 8.7200 | 167.7310 | 10 | BSRN station no: 25; Surface type: water, ocean; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669518; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | KWA.zip | 153 MBytes |
| Lauder | LAU | -45.0450 | 169.6890 | 350 | BSRN station no: 60; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669519; Station scientist: Matt Tully (m.tully@bom.gov.au) | LAU.zip | 125.6 MBytes |
| Lerwick | LER | 60.1389 | -1.1847 | 80 | BSRN station no: 51; Surface type: grass; Topography type: hilly, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669520; Station scientist: Grant Hodgetts (grant.hodgetts@metoffice.gov.uk) | LER.zip | 95.4 MBytes |
| Lindenberg | LIN | 52.2100 | 14.1220 | 125 | BSRN station no: 12; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: hilly, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669521; Station scientist: Stefan Wacker (Stefan.Wacker@dwd.de) | LIN.zip | 190.8 MBytes |
| Langley Research Center | LRC | 37.1038 | -76.3872 | 3 | BSRN station no: 49; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.842549; Station scientist: Fred M. Denn (Frederick.M.Denn@nasa.gov) | LRC.zip | 64.4 MBytes |
| Lanyu Island | LYU | 22.0370 | 121.5583 | 324 | BSRN station no: 79; Surface type: forest mixed; Topography type: mountain top, rural; Station scientist: Kun-Wei Lin (adenins@cwb.gov.tw) | LYU.zip | 26.5 MBytes |
| Momote | MAN | -2.0580 | 147.4250 | 6 | BSRN station no: 29; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Latest station scientist: Charles Long. ** Station closed late 2013 ** | MAN.zip | 132.3 MBytes |
| Minamitorishima | MNM | 24.2883 | 153.9833 | 7 | BSRN station no: 8; Surface type: water (ocean); Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.743879; Station scientist: SASAKI Shun (rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp) | MNM.zip | 91.3 MBytes |
| Nauru Island | NAU | -0.5210 | 166.9167 | 7 | BSRN station no: 30; Surface type: rock; Topography type: flat, rural; Latest station scientist: Charles Long. ** Station closed late 2013 ** | NAU.zip | 120 MBytes |
| Newcastle | NEW | -32.8842 | 151.7289 | 18 | BSRN Station no: 52; Surface type: grass; Topography type: hilly, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947043; Station scientist: Ben Duck (Benjamin.Duck@csiro.au) | NEW.zip | 16.9 MBytes |
| Ny-Ĭesund | NYA | 78.9227 | 11.9273 | 11 | BSRN station no: 11; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: mountain valley, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669522; Station scientist: Marion.Maturilli@awi.de | NYA.zip | 200.4 MBytes |
| Observatory of Huancayo | OHY | -12.0500 | -75.3200 | 3314 | BSRN Station no: 80; Surface type: grass; Topography type: mountain valley, rural; Station scientist: Luis Suarez Salas (lsuarez@igp.gob.pe) | OHY.zip | 12.9 MBytes |
| Palaiseau | PAL | 48.7130 | 2.2080 | 156 | BSRN station no: 63; Surface type: concrete; Topography type: flat, urban; Station scientist: Jordi Badosa (jordi.badosa@lmd.polytechnique.fr) | PAL.zip | 135.5 MBytes |
| Paramaribo | PAR | 5.8060 | -55.2146 | 4 | BSRN Station no: 66; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.931001; Station scientist: Ankie Piters (piters@knmi.nl) | PAR.zip | 10.6 MBytes |
| Payerne | PAY | 46.8123 | 6.9422 | 491 | BSRN station no: 21; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: hilly, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947035; Station scientist: Laurent Vuilleumier (laurent.vuilleumier@meteoswiss.ch) | PAY.zip | 234.6 MBytes |
| Rock Springs | PSU | 40.7200 | -77.9333 | 376 | BSRN station no: 36; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: mountain valley, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | PSU.zip | 103.7 MBytes |
| Petrolina | PTR | -9.0690 | -40.3200 | 387 | BSRN station no: 72; Surface type: concrete, since 2015: shrub; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.695900; Station scientist: Andre R. Goncalves (andre.goncalves@inpe.br) | PTR.zip | 70.3 MBytes |
| Regina | REG | 50.2050 | -104.7130 | 578 | BSRN station no: 5; Surface type: cultivated; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669524; ** Station closed end of 2011 ** | REG.zip | 129.6 MBytes |
| Rolim de Moura | RLM | -11.5820 | -61.7730 | 252 | BSRN station no: 73; Surface type: concrete; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.695901; Latest station scientist: Enio Bueno Pereira (enio.pereira@inpe.br). ** Station closed 2008 ** | RLM.zip | 1.3 MBytes |
| Reunion Island, University | RUN | -20.9014 | 55.4836 | 116 | BSRN station no: 82. Surface type: concrete; Topography type: flat; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.930998; Station scientist: Béatrice Morel (beatrice.morel@univ-reunion.fr) | RUN.zip | 29.8 MBytes |
| Sapporo | SAP | 43.0600 | 141.3286 | 17 | BSRN station no: 4; Surface type: asphalt; Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.743880; latest Station scientist: Nakashima, Kouichi; ** closed end of 2020 ** | SAP.zip | 73 MBytes |
| Sede Boqer | SBO | 30.8597 | 34.7794 | 500 | BSRN station no: 43; Surface type: desert rock; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: Dr. Nurit Agam (agam@bgu.ac.il). ** Station closed 2012 ** | SBO.zip | 70.5 MBytes |
| Selegua | SEL | 15.7840 | -91.9902 | 602 | BSRN Station No. 83; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Roberto Bonifaz (bonifaz@unam.mx) | SEL.zip | 11.8 MBytes |
| S⭠Martinho da Serra | SMS | -29.4428 | -53.8231 | 489 | BSRN station no: 70; Surface type: concrete, since 2015: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.693871; Station scientist: Andre R. Goncalves (andre.goncalves@inpe.br) | SMS.zip | 77.6 MBytes |
| Sonnblick | SON | 47.0540 | 12.9577 | 3109 | BSRN station no: 75; Surface Type: rock; Topography type: mountain top, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.808997; Station scientist: Marc Olefs (marc.olefs@geosphere.at) | SON.zip | 75.5 MBytes |
| Solar Village | SOV | 24.9100 | 46.4100 | 650 | BSRN station no: 41; Surface type: desert, sand; Topography type: flat, rural; ** Station closed/no longer maintained ** | SOV.zip | 33.3 MBytes |
| South Pole | SPO | -89.9830 | -24.7990 | 2800 | BSRN station no: 26; Surface type: glacier, accumulation area; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Laura Riihimaki (laura.riihimaki@noaa.gov) | SPO.zip | 110.2 MBytes |
| Sioux Falls | SXF | 43.7300 | -96.6200 | 473 | BSRN station no: 37; Surface type: grass; Topography type: hilly, rural; Station scientist: John A. Augustine (john.a.augustine@noaa.gov) | SXF.zip | 87.5 MBytes |
| Syowa | SYO | -69.0053 | 39.5811 | 18 | BSRN station no: 17; Surface type: sea ice; Topography type: hilly, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669525, update 2017-01: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.948519, update 2020-03: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.948521 ; Station scientist: Yoshinobu Tanaka (antarctic@met.kishou.go.jp) | SYO.zip | 180.9 MBytes |
| Tamanrasset | TAM | 22.7903 | 5.5292 | 1385 | BSRN station no: 42; Surface type: desert, rock; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669526; Station scientist: Sidi BAIKA (s.baika@meteo.dz) | TAM.zip | 146.6 MBytes |
| Tateno | TAT | 36.0581 | 140.1258 | 25 | BSRN station no: 16; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669527; Station scientist: Atsushi Saito (saito-atsushi@met.kishou.go.jp) | TAT.zip | 202.8 MBytes |
| Tiksi | TIK | 71.5862 | 128.9188 | 48 | BSRN station no: 48; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: flat, rural; Station scientist: Olga Sidorova (olsid@aari.ru) | TIK.zip | 53 MBytes |
| Tiruvallur | TIR | 13.0923 | 79.9738 | 36 | BSRN Station no: 59; Surface type: rock, Topography type: flat, urban; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.947042; Station scientist: Kadhirvel Boopathi (boopathi.niwe@nic.in) | TIR.zip | 23.4 MBytes |
| Toravere | TOR | 58.2641 | 26.4613 | 70 | BSRN station no: 9; Surface type: grass; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon from 1999 to 2001-06: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.671374; Horizon after 2001-06: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.671373; Station scientist: Ingrid Niklus (ingrid.niklus@envir.ee). | TOR.zip | 156.8 MBytes |
| Xianghe | XIA | 39.7540 | 116.9620 | 32 | BSRN station no: 44; Surface type: desert, rock; Topography type: flat, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669528; Station scientist: Xiangao Xia (xxa@mail.iap.ac.cn) ** Stopped being part of BSRN in 2016, station obstructed ** | XIA.zip | 66.2 MBytes |
| Yushan | YUS | 23.4876 | 120.9595 | 3858 | BSRN Station no: 84; Surface type: forest, mixed; Topography type: mountain top, rural; Station scientist: Kun-Wei Lin (adenins@cwb.gov.tw) | YUS.zip | 24.7 MBytes |