Citation:

PANGAEA.956894

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and hatch and viability of Lingcod embryos
Published: 2022
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Animalia; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; North Pacific; Ophiodon elongatus; Oxygen; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Temperature

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Abstract:

Early life history stages of marine fishes are often more susceptible to environmental stressors than adult stages. This vulnerability is likely exacerbated for species that lay benthic egg masses bound to substrate because the embryos cannot evade locally unfavorable environmental conditions. Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus), a benthic egg layer, is an ecologically and economically significant predator in the highly-productive California Current System (CCS). We ran a flow-through mesocosm experiment that exposed Lingcod eggs collected from Monterey Bay, CA to conditions we expect to see in the central CCS by the year 2050 and 2100. Exposure to temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen concentrations projected by the year 2050 halved the successful hatch of Lingcod embryos and significantly reduced the size of day-1 larvae. In the year 2100 treatment, viable hatch plummeted (3% of normal), larvae were undersized (83% of normal), yolk reserves were exhausted (38% of normal), and deformities were widespread (94% of individuals). This experiment is the first to expose marine benthic eggs to future temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen conditions in concert. Lingcod are a potential indicator species for other benthic egg layers for which global change conditions may significantly diminish recruitment rates.

Keyword(s):

Animalia; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Nekton; North Pacific; Ophiodon elongatus; Oxygen; Pelagos; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Temperature

Supplement to:

Willis‑Norton, Ellen; Carr, Mark H; Hazen, Elliott L; Kroeker, Kristy J (2022): Multistressor global change drivers reduce hatch and viability of Lingcod embryos, a benthic egg layer in the California Current System. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 21987, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25553-z

Documentation:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2022): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Coverage:

Latitude: 36.640000 * Longitude: -121.933300

Event(s):

Monterey_Peninsula * Latitude: 36.640000 * Longitude: -121.933300 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2022) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2023-03-20.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Study
2	Species, unique identification	Species UID		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
3	Species, unique identification (URI)	Species UID (URI)		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
4	Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)	Species UID (Semantic URI)		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
5	Identification	ID		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Unique
6	Treatment	Treat		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		year
7	Date	Date		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
8	Larvae	Larvae	#	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
9	Mass	Mass	mg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		egg, final
10	Mass	Mass	mg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		egg, beginning
11	Identification	ID		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		tank
12	Identification	ID		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		bag
13	Hatching time	Hatching time	days	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
14	Fish	Fish	#	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
15	Category	Cat		Willis‑Norton, Ellen		deformity
16	Replicate	Repl		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
17	Fish larvae, length	Fish larv l	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Total
18	Length	l	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Preanal
19	Length	l	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Postanal
20	Head, length	Head l	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
21	Head depth	Head depth	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
22	Body depth	Body d	cm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
23	Length	l	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Snout
24	Diameter	Ø	mm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		Eye
25	Oil globule area	Oil globule area	mm²	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
26	Mass	Mass	µg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen		amount
27	δ13C	δ13C	‰ PDB	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
28	Carbon	C	%	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
29	Carbon	C	µg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
30	δ15N	δ15N	‰	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
31	Nitrogen	N	%	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
32	Nitrogen	N	µg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
33	Carbon/Nitrogen ratio	C/N		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
34	Yolk area	Yolk A	mm²	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
35	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
36	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
37	Salinity	Sal		Willis‑Norton, Ellen
38	Salinity, standard deviation	Sal std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
39	Oxygen, dissolved	DO	mg/l	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
40	Oxygen, dissolved, standard deviation	DO std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen
41	pH	pH		Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Potentiometric	total scale
42	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Potentiometric	total scale
43	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Potentiometric titration
44	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Potentiometric titration
45	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
46	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
47	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
48	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
49	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
50	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
51	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
52	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
53	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
54	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
55	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
56	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
57	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
58	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Willis‑Norton, Ellen	Calculated using CO2SYS
59	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
60	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
61	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
62	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
63	Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation	fCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
64	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
65	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
66	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
67	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
68	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
69	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
70	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
71	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
72	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
73	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)
74	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
75	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

179910 data points

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