/* DATA DESCRIPTION:
Citation:	Korkisch, J (2023): Determination chemical constituents in manganese deposit samples from the Pacific Ocean using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956645
Abstract:	Atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) was used to analyse manganese nodules and crusts from the Pacific Ocean retrieved during expeditions from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (R/V Chain).
Keyword(s):	Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; Sediment
Related to:	Korkisch, J (2023): Determination chemical constituents in manganese deposit samples from the Pacific Ocean using x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956646
Source:	Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:	Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):	NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database (NOAA-MMS) (URI: https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/NOAA-MMS)
Coverage:	MEDIAN LATITUDE: -3.543090 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: -162.485392 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -8.767000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 158.263000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 32.698000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -85.608333
	DATE/TIME START: 1964-02-03T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1974-10-30T00:00:00
	MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.00 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.10 m
Event(s):	AMPH-092P (AMPH03AR-092P) * LATITUDE: -5.933000 * LONGITUDE: -158.650000 * DATE/TIME: 1964-02-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5283.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.33 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: AMPHITRITE (AMPH01AR) * BASIS: Argo * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) * COMMENT: PI: Riedel, William R. W.
	ANTP-050D (ANTP03MV-050D) * LATITUDE: 32.698000 * LONGITUDE: 158.263000 * DATE/TIME: 1970-08-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2607.0 m * LOCATION: Northwestern Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: ANTIPODE * BASIS: Melville * METHOD/DEVICE: Dredge (DRG)
	CATO-3MV-10PG * LATITUDE: -7.516700 * LONGITUDE: -168.823300 * DATE/TIME: 1972-08-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5289.0 m * PENETRATION: 1.29 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: CATO03MV (CATO) * BASIS: Melville * METHOD/DEVICE: Trigger corer (TC)
	CATO-3MV-28P * LATITUDE: -7.396700 * LONGITUDE: -168.548300 * DATE/TIME: 1972-08-28T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5471.0 m * PENETRATION: 1.39 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: CATO03MV (CATO) * BASIS: Melville * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC)
	CCTW-02C * LATITUDE: -0.533333 * LONGITUDE: -85.608333 * DATE/TIME: 1974-10-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2915.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: COCOTOW * BASIS: Melville * METHOD/DEVICE: Dredge (DRG)
	CH-100-B * LATITUDE: -8.333000 * LONGITUDE: -168.783000 * DATE/TIME: 1971-09-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4894.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: CH10010 * BASIS: Chain * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	CH-100-F * LATITUDE: -8.767000 * LONGITUDE: -168.667000 * DATE/TIME: 1971-09-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4799.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: CH10010 * BASIS: Chain * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	RC12-87 * LATITUDE: -2.300000 * LONGITUDE: -163.967000 * DATE/TIME: 1968-04-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5243.0 m * PENETRATION: 1.35 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: RC12 * BASIS: Robert Conrad * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC)
	SOTW-2FFD (SOTW10WT-002FFD) * LATITUDE: -7.207000 * LONGITUDE: -168.435000 * DATE/TIME: 1972-11-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5507.0 m * RECOVERY: 64 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: SOUTHTOW * BASIS: Thomas Washington * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	SOTW-3FFA (SOTW10WT-003FFA) * LATITUDE: -8.523000 * LONGITUDE: -168.712000 * DATE/TIME: 1972-11-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5145.0 m * RECOVERY: 110 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: SOUTHTOW * BASIS: Thomas Washington * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	SOTW-4FFA (SOTW10WT-004FFA) * LATITUDE: -8.287000 * LONGITUDE: -168.528000 * DATE/TIME: 1972-11-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4758.0 m * RECOVERY: 68 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: SOUTHTOW * BASIS: Thomas Washington * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	SOTW-4FFC (SOTW10WT-004FFC) * LATITUDE: -8.275000 * LONGITUDE: -168.508000 * DATE/TIME: 1972-11-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4565.0 m * RECOVERY: 102 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: SOUTHTOW * BASIS: Thomas Washington * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
	STYXII-36FF * LATITUDE: -4.283044 * LONGITUDE: -160.950011 * DATE/TIME: 1968-05-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5027.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: STYX_II (STYX02AZ) (URI: http://gdc.ucsd.edu/index.php?page=cruise_summary&cruiseid=STYX02AZ&table=cruise_info) * BASIS: Agassiz * METHOD/DEVICE: Grab (GRAB)
	STYXII-46G (STYX02AZ-046G) * LATITUDE: -4.233000 * LONGITUDE: -168.283000 * DATE/TIME: 1968-05-20T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5200.0 m * RECOVERY: 170 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: STYX_II (STYX02AZ) (URI: http://gdc.ucsd.edu/index.php?page=cruise_summary&cruiseid=STYX02AZ&table=cruise_info) * BASIS: Agassiz * METHOD/DEVICE: Gravity corer (GC)
	STYXIII-56FF * LATITUDE: -3.899668 * LONGITUDE: -155.783323 * DATE/TIME: 1968-06-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4904.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: STYX_III (STYX03AZ) (URI: http://gdc.ucsd.edu/index.php?page=cruise_summary&cruiseid=STYX03AZ&table=cruise_info) * BASIS: Agassiz * METHOD/DEVICE: Grab (GRAB)
	STYXIII-58FF07 (STYX03AZ-058FF07) * LATITUDE: -3.900000 * LONGITUDE: -155.783000 * DATE/TIME: 1968-06-05T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5065.0 m * RECOVERY: 62 cm * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: STYX_III (STYX03AZ) (URI: http://gdc.ucsd.edu/index.php?page=cruise_summary&cruiseid=STYX03AZ&table=cruise_info) * BASIS: Agassiz * METHOD/DEVICE: Free fall corer (FFC)
Comment:	From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
	This dataset represents unpublished data of Korkisch (1976, Chemical analysis of manganese nodules. and crust)
Parameter(s):	Event label (Event) * PI: Korkisch, J
	Latitude of event (Latitude) * PI: Korkisch, J
	Longitude of event (Longitude) * PI: Korkisch, J
	Elevation of event [m] (Elevation) * PI: Korkisch, J
	Identification (ID) * PI: Korkisch, J
	Deposit type (Deposit type) * PI: Korkisch, J
	DEPTH, sediment/rock [m] (Depth sed) * GEOCODE * PI: Korkisch, J
	Cobalt [%] (Co) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Lead [%] (Pb) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Zinc [mg/kg] (Zn) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Molybdenum [mg/kg] (Mo) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Manganese [%] (Mn) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Nickel [%] (Ni) * PI: Korkisch, J * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Copper [%] (Cu) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Titanium [%] (Ti) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Potassium [%] (K) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Magnesium [%] (Mg) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Sodium [%] (Na) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Barium [mg/kg] (Ba) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Beryllium [mg/kg] (Be) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Cadmium [mg/kg] (Cd) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Chromium [mg/kg] (Cr) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Niobium [mg/kg] (Nb) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Phosphorus [mg/kg] (P) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Tellurium [mg/kg] (Te) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Thorium [mg/kg] (Th) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Thallium [mg/kg] (Tl) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Uranium [mg/kg] (U) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Vanadium [mg/kg] (V) * METHOD/DEVICE: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
	Sample type (Samp type) * COMMENT: Part analysed
	Sediment type (Sediment)
	Shape (Shape)
	Texture (Texture)
	Size (Size) * COMMENT: of Mn nodule
License:	Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (URI: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Status:	Curation Level: Enhanced curation (URI: https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/Curation_levels)
Size:	276 data points
*/
Event	Latitude	Longitude	Elevation [m]	ID	Deposit type	Depth sed [m]	Co [%]	Pb [%]	Zn [mg/kg]	Mo [mg/kg]	Mn [%]	Ni [%]	Cu [%]	Ti [%]	K [%]	Mg [%]	Na [%]	Ba [mg/kg]	Be [mg/kg]	Cd [mg/kg]	Cr [mg/kg]	Nb [mg/kg]	P [mg/kg]	Te [mg/kg]	Th [mg/kg]	Tl [mg/kg]	U [mg/kg]	V [mg/kg]	Samp type	Sediment	Shape	Texture	Size
ANTP-050D	32.6980	158.2630	-2607	ANTP-050D-1KK76	Mn nodule	0.00	0.48	0.1800	810																				Half nodule	Siliceous ooze	Spheroidal		5.5 cm
RC12-87	-2.3000	-163.9670	-5243	RC12-87-2KK76a	Mn crust	0.05	0.28	0.0700	520	207										5						159			Fragments	Pelagic clay		Rough	
RC12-87	-2.3000	-163.9670	-5243	RC12-87-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.05	0.29	0.0700	640																				Quarter nodule	Pelagic clay	Discoidal	Rough	
CH-100-B	-8.3330	-168.7830	-4894	CH-100-B-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.41	0.1100	520		22.04	0.31	0.18			1.19													Cross-section		Discoidal	Rough	3.0x2.5x2.0 cm
CH-100-F	-8.7670	-168.6670	-4799	CH-100-B-1KK76c	Mn nodule	0.00	0.42	0.1100	480	263	22.72	0.23	0.11							7					49	140	16		Cross-section		Spheroidal	Smooth	3.0x3.0x3.0 cm
CH-100-F	-8.7670	-168.6670	-4799	CH-100-B-1KK76d	Mn nodule	0.00	0.48	0.1300	530							1.15													Cross-section		Spheroidal	Smooth	3.0x3.0x3.0 cm
CATO-3MV-10PG	-7.5167	-168.8233	-5289	CATO-3MV-10PG-2KK76	Mn crust	0.05	0.31	0.1000	460																				Outer layer	Pelagic clay		Rough	4.0x3.5x2.0 cm
CATO-3MV-28P	-7.3967	-168.5483	-5471	CATO-3MV-28P-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.33	0.0800	490							1.21														Pelagic clay	Spheroidal	Smooth	
AMPH-092P	-5.9330	-158.6500	-5283	AMPH-092P-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.16	0.1000	420																				Fragments	Pelagic clay		Smooth	2.0x1.0x1.0 cm
CCTW-02C	-0.5333	-85.6083	-2915	CCTW-02C-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.08	0.0200	1200	359										26						62			Cross-section	Calcareous sand	Discoidal to ellipsoidal	Rough	6.5x5.0x3.0 cm
CCTW-02C	-0.5333	-85.6083	-2915	CCTW-02C-1KK76b	Mn nodule	0.00	0.02	0.0100	920	360				0.10	1.1	2.04	2.76						800						Outer layer	Calcareous sand	Discoidal to ellipsoidal	Rough	6.0x5.0x5.0 cm
SOTW-2FFD	-7.2070	-168.4350	-5507	SOTW-2FFD-2KK76	Mn nodule	0.00	0.27	0.0700	520	327	18.85	0.46	0.41						2	5	18	120		172			10	546	Quarter nodule	Siliceous ooze	Polylobate	Rough	
SOTW-3FFA	-8.5230	-168.7120	-5145	SOTW-3FFA-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.10	0.25	0.0800	530	211	17.70	0.30	0.20					2		5						157		684	Half nodule	Siliceous ooze	Discoidal		2.5x2.5x2.0 cm
SOTW-4FFA	-8.2870	-168.5280	-4758	SOTW-4FFA-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.66	0.1100	470	159	21.83	0.33	0.11							9					30	162	5		Half nodule	Calcareous mud	Spheroidal	Smooth	2.0x2.0x2.0 cm
SOTW-4FFC	-8.2750	-168.5080	-4565	SOTW-4FFC-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.50	0.1201	490	368	23.12	0.30	0.15						2	4	13	80		210			14	664	Half nodule	Calcareous mud	Spheroidal	Rough	5.5x5.5x5.5 cm
STYXII-36FF	-4.2830	-160.9500	-5027	STYXII-36FF-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.08	0.0200	360	271										5					5	168	2		Whole nodule	Pelagic clay	Discoidal	Rough	3.5x1.0x0.8 cm
STYXII-36FF	-4.2830	-160.9500	-5027	STYXII-36FF-1KK76d	Mn nodule	0.00	0.17	0.0300	570	254										4						158			Whole nodule	Pelagic clay	Discoidal	Rough	1.5x1.0x1.0 cm
STYXII-46G	-4.2330	-168.2830	-5200	STYXII-46G-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.43	0.1100	460																33		11		Cross-section	Pelagic clay	Ellipsoidal	Smooth	3.5 cm
STYXII-46G	-4.2330	-168.2830	-5200	STYXII-46G-1KK76c	Mn nodule	0.00				250								2		7						188		474	Cross-section	Pelagic clay	Ellipsoidal	Smooth	
STYXIII-56FF	-3.8997	-155.7833	-4904	STYXIII-56FF-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.24	0.0400	1390	270				0.55				1120			32							340	Half nodule	Siliceous ooze	Spheroidal		2.0x2.0x1.5 cm
STYXIII-58FF07	-3.9000	-155.7830	-5065	STYXIII-58FF07-1KK76a	Mn nodule	0.00	0.16	0.0200	490																				Half nodule	Siliceous clay	Tabular	Botryoidal	2.0x1.0x1.0 cm