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Safaierad, Reza; Zolitschka, Bernd (2023): Grain size in Hashilan Wetland sediment core, western Iran [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956302, In: Safaierad, Reza; Zolitschka, Bernd; Djamali, Morteza; Dupont, Lydie M; Vogt, Christoph; Matthews, Roger (2023): Pollen, grain size, loss-on-ignition, elemental and mineralogical composition, magnetic susceptibility and radiocarbon measurements in Hashilan Wetland sediment core [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956292

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Published: 2023-06-30DOI registered: 2023-06-30

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Abstract:
For grain size, prior to grain size analyses, OM was removed by H2O2 (30 %) and carbonates were destroyed with HCl (10 %) from samples. For dispersion, 20 ml of Calgon [(NaPO3)n] was added and agitated overnight. On the next day, analyses were performed with a laser diffraction particle-size analyzer (Beckman Coulter LS 200) after ultrasonic treatment for 30 s. Each sample was measured at least four times for 60 s until a stable distribution was reached. Thereafter, the arithmetic mean was calculated for the best three sample runs. Grain size distributions and all statistical grain size parameters were calculated from the output of the LS 200 as geometric graphical measures according to Folk and Ward (1957) with the MS Excel-based macro Gradistat, Version 8.0 (Blott and Pye, 2001). Analyses were carried out in the GEOPOLAR lab at the University of Bremen.
Keyword(s):
Atmospheric dust; Grain Size; Holocene climate; loss on ignition; Magnetic susceptibility; Pollen; Vegetation dynamics; XRD; XRF
References:
Blott, Simon J; Pye, Kenneth (2001): GRADISTAT: a grain size distribution and statistics package for the analysis of unconsolidated sediments. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 26(11), 1237-1248, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.261
Folk, Robert Louis; Ward, William C (1957): Brazos River bar [Texas]; a study in the significance of grain size parameters. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 27(1), 3-26, https://doi.org/10.1306/74D70646-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D
Coverage:
Latitude: 34.581940 * Longitude: 46.886940
Date/Time Start: 2016-11-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-11-10T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.05 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.95 m
Event(s):
HashW_core (HW) * Latitude: 34.581940 * Longitude: 46.886940 * Date/Time: 2016-11-10T00:00:00 * Elevation: 1310.0 m * Location: Hashilan wetland * Method/Device: Peat corer (PEATC) * Comment: The core is 315 cm long (from 85 to 400 cm under the wetland surface)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmSafaierad, RezaGeocode
2AGEAgeka BPSafaierad, RezaGeocode – cal. ka BP
3TextureTextureSafaierad, RezaTextural group
4Sediment typeSedimentSafaierad, RezaSediment name
5Grain size descriptionGrain size descrSafaierad, RezaMean grainsize
6Sorting descriptionSort descrSafaierad, Reza
7Skewness descriptionSkew descrSafaierad, Reza
8Kurtosis descriptionKurt descrSafaierad, Reza
9Size fraction 2.000-0.630 mm, coarse sand2000-630 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
10Size fraction 0.063-0.002 mm, silt, mud63-2 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
11Size fraction < 0.002 mm, clay<2 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
12Size fraction 1.000-0.500 mm, 0.0-1.0 phi, coarse sand1-0.5 mm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
13Size fraction 0.500-0.250 mm, 1.0-2.0 phi, medium sand500-250 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
14Size fraction 0.250-0.125 mm, 2.0-3.0 phi, fine sand250-125 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
15Size fraction 0.125-0.063 mm, 3.0-4.0 phi, very fine sand125-63 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
16Size fraction 0.063-0.032 mm, 4.0-5.0 phi, very coarse silt63-32 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
17Size fraction 0.032-0.016 mm, 5.0-6.0 phi, coarse silt32-16 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
18Size fraction 0.016-0.008 mm, 6.0-7.0 phi, medium silt16-8 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
19Size fraction 0.008-0.004 mm, 7.0-8.0 phi, fine silt8-4 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
20Size fraction 0.004-0.002 mm, 8.0-9.0 phi, very fine silt4-2 µm%Safaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
21Grain size, meanGrain size meanµmSafaierad, RezaBeckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 200
22SortingSortSafaierad, Reza
23SkewnessSkewSafaierad, Reza
24KurtosisKurtSafaierad, Reza
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
1298 data points

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