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McClymont, Erin L; Ho, Sze Ling; Ford, Heather L; Bailey, Ian; Berke, Melissa A; Bolton, Clara T; De Schepper, Stijn; Grant, Georgia Rose; Groeneveld, Jeroen; Inglis, Gordon N; Karas, Cyrus; Patterson, Molly O; Swann, George E A; Thirumalai, Kaustubh; White, Sarah M; Alonso-Garcia, Montserrat; Anand, Pallavi; Hoogakker, Babette A A; Littler, Kate; Petrick, Benjamin F; Risebrobakken, Bjørg; Abell, Jordan; Crocker, Anya J; de Graaf, Friso Marc; Feakins, Sarah J; Hargreaves, Julia C; Jones, Chloe Louise; Markowska, Monika; Ratnayake, Amila S; Stepanek, Christian; Tangunan, Deborah N (2023): Compiled Uk'37 data from PlioVAR [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956144, In: McClymont, EL et al. (2023): Synthesis of sea surface temperature and foraminifera stable isotope data spanning the mid-Pliocene warm period and early Pleistocene (PlioVAR) [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.956158

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Keyword(s):
alkenone SST; benthic and planktonic foraminifers; d18O of planktic foraminifera; foraminifera oxygen isotopes; Mg/Ca-based sea surface temperature; Northern Hemisphere glaciation; Pleistocene; Pliocene
Source:
Abell, Jordan T; Winckler, Gisela; Anderson, Robert F; Herbert, Timothy D (2021): Dust, SST, and Productivity Data for ODP 1208A and ODP 885/886 (Abell et al., 2021 - Nature). figshare, https://doi.org/10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.12472646.V8
Abell, Jordan T; Winckler, Gisela; Anderson, Robert F; Herbert, Timothy D (2021): Poleward and weakened westerlies during Pliocene warmth. Nature, 589(7840), 70-75, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-03062-1
Brierley, Chris M; Fedorov, Alexey; Liu, Zhonghui; Herbert, Timothy D; Lawrence, Kira T; LaRiviere, Jonathan P (2009): Greatly Expanded Tropical Warm Pool and Weakened Hadley Circulation in the Early Pliocene. Science, 323(5922), 1714-1718, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1167625
Caballero-Gill, Rocio P; Herbert, Timothy D; Dowsett, Harry J (2019): 100‐kyr Paced Climate Change in the Pliocene Warm Period, Southwest Pacific. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 34(4), 524-545, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018PA003496
Caballero-Gill, Rocio P; Herbert, Timothy D; Dowsett, Harry J (2019): Mid to late Pliocene alkenone unsaturation and stable isotope data from DSDP Sites 90-594 and ODP 181-1125. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.898167
Clotten, Caroline; Fahl, Kirsten; Stein, Ruediger; De Schepper, Stijn (2017): Organic biomarker records and dinoflagellate cyst concentrations from the Pliocene to earliest Quaternary of ODP Site 907, Iceland Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.877309
Clotten, Caroline; Stein, Ruediger; Fahl, Kirsten; De Schepper, Stijn (2018): Seasonal sea ice cover during the warm Pliocene: Evidence from the Iceland Sea (ODP Site 907). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 481, 61-72, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.10.011
Etourneau, Johan; Martinez, Philippe; Blanz, Thomas; Schneider, Ralph R (2009): (Figure 2) Orbital-resolution alkenone sea surface temperature and alkenone concentration of ODP Site 175-1082. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.729403
Etourneau, Johan; Martinez, Philippe; Blanz, Thomas; Schneider, Ralph R (2009): Pliocene–Pleistocene variability of upwelling activity, productivity, and nutrient cycling in the Benguela region. Geology, 37(10), 871-874, https://doi.org/10.1130/G25733A.1
Herbert, Timothy D; Lawrence, Kira T; Tzanova, Alexandrina; Peterson, Laura C; Caballero-Gill, Rocio P; Kelly, Christopher S (2016): Late Miocene global cooling and the rise of modern ecosystems. Nature Geoscience, 9(11), 843-847, https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2813
Herbert, Timothy D; Lawrence, Kira T; Tzanova, Alexandrina; Peterson, Laura C; Caballero-Gill, Rocio P; Kelly, Christopher S (2018): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Late Miocene to Present Global Ocean Alkenone and SST Reconstruction Data. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://doi.org/10.25921/52J8-RT05
Herbert, Timothy D; Ng, Felix S L; Peterson, Laura C (2015): Evolution of Mediterranean sea surface temperatures 3.5-1.5 Ma: Regional and hemispheric influences. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 409, 307-318, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.10.006
Herbert, Timothy D; Peterson, Laura C; Lawrence, Kira T; Liu, Zhonghui (2010): Plio-Pleistocene Tropical Alkenone SST Reconstructions. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://doi.org/10.25921/WE6N-QE21
Herbert, Timothy D; Peterson, Laura C; Lawrence, Kira T; Liu, Zhonghui (2010): Tropical Ocean Temperatures Over the Past 3.5 Million Years. Science, 328(5985), 1530-1534, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1185435
Herbert, Timothy D; Peterson, Laura C; Lawrence, Kira T; Liu, Zhonghui (2017): Plio-Pleistocene tropical alkenone SST reconstructions for ODP Site 108-662. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.874748
Khélifi, Nabil; Sarnthein, Michael; Frank, Martin; Andersen, Nils; Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter (2014): Late Pliocene variations of the Mediterranean outflow. Marine Geology, 357, 182-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2014.07.006
Khélifi, Nabil; Sarnthein, Michael; Frank, Martin; Andersen, Nils; Garbe-Schönberg, Dieter (2014): UK'37 and temperature reconstruction for ODP Hole 161-978A. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.863960
Lawrence, Kira T; Herbert, Timothy D; Brown, Catherine M; Raymo, Maureen E; Haywood, Alan M (2009): High-amplitude variations in North Atlantic sea surface temperature during the early Pliocene warm period. Paleoceanography, 24(2), https://doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001669
Lawrence, Kira T; Liu, Zhonghui; Herbert, Timothy D (2006): Evolution of the Eastern Tropical Pacific Through Plio-Pleistocene Glaciation. Science, 312(5770), 79-83, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1120395
Li, Li; Li, Qianyu; Tian, Jun; Wang, Pinxian; Wang, Hui; Liu, Zhonghui (2011): A 4-Ma record of thermal evolution in the tropical western Pacific and its implications on climate change. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 309(1-2), 10-20, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2011.04.016
Martínez‐García, Alfredo; Rosell-Melé, Antoni; McClymont, Erin L; Gersonde, Rainer; Haug, Gerald H (2010): Sea surface temperature estimates and alkenone C37:4 abundances in ODP Site 145-882 and 177-1090. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.771708
Martínez‐García, Alfredo; Rosell-Melé, Antoni; McClymont, Erin L; Gersonde, Rainer; Haug, Gerald H (2010): Subpolar Link to the Emergence of the Modern Equatorial Pacific Cold Tongue. Science, 328(5985), 1550-1553, https://doi.org/10.1126/Science.1184480
McClymont, Erin L; Elmore, Aurora C; Kender, Sev; Leng, Melanie J; Greaves, Mervyn; Elderfield, Henry (2016): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Southwest Pacific Isotope, Chemistry and Alkenone Data: Surface and Intermediate Water Temperature Reconstructions over the last 3.5 Ma. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, https://doi.org/10.25921/13RS-TP69
McClymont, Erin L; Elmore, Aurora C; Kender, Sev; Leng, Melanie J; Greaves, Mervyn; Elderfield, Henry (2016): Pliocene‐Pleistocene evolution of sea surface and intermediate water temperatures from the southwest Pacific. Paleoceanography, 31(6), 895-913, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016PA002954
Müller, Peter J; Kirst, Georg; Ruhland, Götz; Von Storch, Isabel; Rosell-Melé, Antoni (1998): Calibration of the alkenone paleotemperature index UK'37 based on core-tops from the eastern South Atlantic and the global ocean (60°N-60°S). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 62(10), 1757-1772, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00097-0
Naafs, Bernhard David A; Voelker, Antje H L; Karas, Cyrus; Andersen, Nils; Sierro, Francisco Javier (2020): Geochemical data from 3 different marine sediment cores of ODP, DSDP and IODP. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.913056
Naafs, Bernhard David A; Voelker, Antje H L; Karas, Cyrus; Andersen, Nils; Sierro, Francisco Javier (2020): Repeated Near‐Collapse of the Pliocene Sea Surface Temperature Gradient in the North Atlantic. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 35(5), https://doi.org/10.1029/2020PA003905
Petrick, Benjamin F; McClymont, Erin L; Littler, Kate; Rosell-Melé, Antoni; Clarkson, Matthew O; Maslin, Mark; Röhl, Ursula; Shevenell, Amelia E; Pancost, Richard D (2018): Oceanographic and climatic evolution of the southeastern subtropical Atlantic over the last 3.5 Ma. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 492, 12-21, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2018.03.054
Petrick, Benjamin F; McClymont, Erin L; Littler, Kate; Rosell-Melé, Antoni; Clarkson, Matthew O; Maslin, Mark; Röhl, Ursula; Shevenell, Amelia E; Pancost, Richard D (2018): Sea surface temperature reconstruction (UK'37) from ODP Site 175-1087. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.888605
Prahl, Frederick G; Muehlhausen, Laurel A; Zahnle, Debra L (1988): Further evaluation of long-chain alkenones as indicators of paleoceanographic conditions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(9), 2303-2310, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90132-9
Sánchez-Montes, Maria Luisa; McClymont, Erin L; Lloyd, Jeremy M; Müller, Juliane; Cowan, Ellen A; Zorzi, Coralie (2019): Alkenone sea surface temperatures, ice rafted debris, terrestrial/aquatic n-alkane ratio, pollen counts and a new age and depth models from IODP Expedition 341 Site U1417, Gulf of Alaska. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.899064
Sánchez-Montes, Maria Luisa; McClymont, Erin L; Lloyd, Jeremy M; Müller, Juliane; Cowan, Ellen A; Zorzi, Coralie (2020): Late Pliocene Cordilleran Ice Sheet development with warm northeast Pacific sea surface temperatures. Climate of the Past, 16(1), 299-313, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-299-2020
Tierney, Jessica E; Tingley, Martin P (2018): BAYSPLINE: A new calibration for the alkenone paleothermometer. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33(3), 281-301, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017PA003201
Funding:
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), grant/award no. ANR-16-CE01-0004-01
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID), grant/award no. ACT210046
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. 3528/8-1
Leverhulme Trust, grant/award no. 2013
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST), grant/award no. 110-2611-M-002-028
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST), grant/award no. 111-2611-M-002-027
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OCE-2126500: OCE-PRF Unraveling Southern Hemisphere westerly wind variability through the last ~150 ky using Tasman Sea sediments
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/N015045/1
The Research Council of Norway (RCN), grant/award no. 221712
The Royal Society, grant/award no. DHF\R1\191178: DETECT
UK Research and Innovation, grant/award no. MR/S034293/1
University of Santiago Chile, grant/award no. 092112KSSA
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 12.155747 * Median Longitude: 17.164911 * South-bound Latitude: -45.523500 * West-bound Longitude: -147.109800 * North-bound Latitude: 69.249800 * East-bound Longitude: 174.948000
Date/Time Start: 1982-12-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2004-04-02T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 438.38 m
Event(s):
90-593 * Latitude: -40.507800 * Longitude: 167.674500 * Date/Time: 1982-12-28T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1068.0 m * Penetration: 571.5 m * Recovery: 469.5 m * Location: South Pacific/Tasman Sea/PLATEAU * Campaign: Leg90 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 58 cores; 550.5 m cored; 19.2 m drilled; 85.3 % recovery
90-594 * Latitude: -45.523500 * Longitude: 174.948000 * Date/Time: 1983-01-03T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1204.0 m * Penetration: 505.1 m * Recovery: 300.7 m * Location: South Pacific/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg90 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 50 cores; 475.3 m cored; 28.8 m drilled; 63.3 % recovery
108-662 * Latitude: -1.390200 * Longitude: -11.739200 * Date/Time Start: 1986-03-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-03-26T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3824.0 m * Penetration: 388.2 m * Recovery: 318.7 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg108 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 34 cores; 314 m cored; 0 m drilled; 101.5% recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMcClymont, Erin L
2Latitude of eventLatitudeMcClymont, Erin L
3Longitude of eventLongitudeMcClymont, Erin L
4Date/Time of eventDate/TimeMcClymont, Erin L
5SiteSiteMcClymont, Erin L
6Sample code/labelSample labelMcClymont, Erin LDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
7DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmMcClymont, Erin LGeocode – mbsf
8Depth, compositeDepth compmcdMcClymont, Erin L
9Depth, composite revisedDepth comp rrmcdMcClymont, Erin L
10Sample IDSample IDMcClymont, Erin LIODP Sample ID
11AgeAgeMaMcClymont, Erin LFrom literatureOriginally published
12AgeAgeMaMcClymont, Erin LExtracted from PlioVAR KM5c SST DatabasePlioVAR
13Alkenone, unsaturation index UK'37UK'37McClymont, Erin L
14Reference/sourceReferenceMcClymont, Erin LSST alk calibration used
15Sea surface temperatureSST°CMcClymont, Erin LCalculated from the stated UK'37 index and Reference/sourceOriginally published
16Sea surface temperatureSST°CMcClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK'37 (Müller et al, 1998)PlioVAR
17Sea surface temperature, uncertaintySST unc±McClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK37 using the BAYSPLINE calibrationLower 2sigma (PlioVAR bayspline)
18Sea surface temperature, uncertaintySST unc±McClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK37 using the BAYSPLINE calibrationLower 1sigma (PlioVAR bayspline)
19Sea surface temperatureSST°CMcClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK37 using the BAYSPLINE calibrationMedian (PlioVAR bayspline)
20Sea surface temperature, uncertaintySST unc±McClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK37 using the BAYSPLINE calibrationUpper 1sigma (PlioVAR bayspline)
21Sea surface temperature, uncertaintySST unc±McClymont, Erin LCalculated from UK37 using the BAYSPLINE calibrationUpper 2sigma (PlioVAR bayspline)
22Reference/sourceReferenceMcClymont, Erin LLiterature searchOriginal database source
23Uniform resource locator/link to raw data fileURL rawMcClymont, Erin LLiterature search
24Reference/sourceReferenceMcClymont, Erin LLiterature searchOriginal publication
25Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refMcClymont, Erin LLiterature search
26Reference/sourceReferenceMcClymont, Erin LPlioVAR publication
27CommentCommentMcClymont, Erin L
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
129859 data points

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