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van Leeuwe, Maria A; Stefels, Jacqueline; Peeken, Ilka; Murawski, Sandra; Bozzato, Deborah; Castellani, Giulia; Eggers, Lena; Fong, Allison A; Hoppe, Clara Jule Marie; Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline; Webb, Alison L (2023): Algal pigment concentrations in the ocean during the Arctic MOSAiC-expedition [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.955763

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Abstract:
Algal pigment concentrations were retrieved from ocean samples, during the whole MOSAiC expedition (Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate) in 2019 to 2020. During MOSAiC, RV Polarstern anchored into an ice floe to gain new insights into Arctic climate over a full annual cycle. Ocean data were collected starting with the onset of the study, at 85 degrees north and 137 degrees east, following the drift towards the Fram Strait, and returning to the North Pole in the last leg of the expedition. Ocean samples were collected with a CTD, either from the ship, or from the ice floe in Ocean City (Rabe et al. 2022). Altogether 216 samples have been collected and analysed. After extraction in 90 % acetone, samples were analysed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on a Waters system. Algal pigments contain a multiple set of information. Firstly, pigment concentrations can show the presence of algal biomass in the various water masses sampled. Secondly, marker pigments can reveal seasonal and temporal dynamics in algal community structure, by discerning specific algal classes like diatoms, cryptophytes, haptophytes and chlorophytes that have specific roles in biogeochemical cycles. Thirdly, certain pigments are indicative of the (photo)-physiological state of micro-algae and fourth, degradation products of the main chlorophyll a pigment further give an indication about senescence and grazing in the various habitats.
Related to:
van Leeuwe, Maria A; Webb, Alison L; Peeken, Ilka; Murawski, Sandra; Bozzato, Deborah; Nomura, Daiki; Chamberlain, Emelia; Droste, Elise Sayana; Fong, Allison A; Stefels, Jacqueline (2023): Algal pigment concentrations in meltponds and leads during the Arctic MOSAiC-expedition (Leg 4 and 5) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.957171
References:
Rabe, Benjamin; Heuzé, Céline; Regnery, Julia; Aksenov, Yevgeny; Allerholt, Jacob; Athanase, Marylou; Bai, Youcheng; Basque, Chris; Bauch, Dorothea; Baumann, Till; Chen, Dake; Cole, Sylvia T; Craw, Lisa; Davies, Andrew; Damm, Ellen; Dethloff, Klaus; Divine, Dmitry V; Doglioni, Francesca; Ebert, Falk; Fang, Ying-Chih; Fer, Ilker; Fong, Allison A; Gradinger, Rolf; Granskog, Mats A; Graupner, Rainer; Haas, Christian; He, Hailun; He, Yan; Hoppmann, Mario; Janout, Markus A; Kadko, David; Kanzow, Torsten; Karam, Salar; Kawaguchi, Yusuke; Koenig, Zoé; Kong, Bin; Krishfield, Richard A; Krumpen, Thomas; Kuhlmey, David; Kuznetsov, Ivan; Lan, Musheng; Laukert, Georgi; Lei, Ruibo; Li, Tao; Torres-Valdés, Sinhué; Lin, Lina; Lin, Long; Liu, Hailong; Liu, Na; Loose, Brice; Ma, Xiaobing; McKay, Rosalie; Mallet, Maria; Mallett, Robbie D C; Maslowski, Wieslaw; Mertens, Christian; Mohrholz, Volker; Muilwijk, Morven; Nicolaus, Marcel; O'Brien, Jeffrey K; Perovich, Donald K; Ren, Jian; Rex, Markus; Ribeiro, Natalia; Rinke, Annette; Schaffer, Janin; Schuffenhauer, Ingo; Schulz, Kirstin; Shupe, Matthew D; Shaw, William; Sokolov, Vladimir; Sommerfeld, Anja; Spreen, Gunnar; Stanton, Timothy; Stephens, Mark; Su, Jie; Sukhikh, Natalia; Sundfjord, Arild; Thomisch, Karolin; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Toole, John M; Vredenborg, Myriel; Walter, Maren; Wang, Hangzhou; Wang, Lei; Wang, Yuntao; Wendisch, Manfred; Zhao, Jinping; Zhou, Meng; Zhu, Jialiang (2022): Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Physical oceanography. Elementa - Science of the Anthropocene, 10(1), 00062, https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00062
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Dutch Research Council (NWO), grant/award no. 866.18.002: Artic Sea Ice-Pelagic coupling of the Carbon and Sulfur cycles
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 85.314542 * Median Longitude: 54.505407 * South-bound Latitude: 78.589351 * West-bound Longitude: -35.676758 * North-bound Latitude: 88.937782 * East-bound Longitude: 121.007309
Date/Time Start: 2019-11-08T01:13:00 * Date/Time End: 2020-09-25T08:59:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 0.91 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 384.98 m
Event(s):
PS122/1_6-58 * Latitude: 85.911852 * Longitude: 116.281372 * Date/Time: 2019-11-08T01:52:00 * Elevation: -4413.4 m * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO) * Comment: SE 32.1 1019m
PS122/1_7-49 * Latitude: 86.161549 * Longitude: 118.188328 * Date/Time: 2019-11-14T05:12:00 * Elevation: -4409.8 m * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO) * Comment: 10m Shelter wird entfernt; 20m; EL31 SL=4435m; Im Shelter; Shelter an Deck
PS122/1_8-46 * Latitude: 85.743112 * Longitude: 120.945947 * Date/Time: 2019-11-21T06:50:00 * Elevation: -4403.6 m * O2A Registry URI: registry.o2a-data.de * Campaign: PS122/1 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO) * Comment: EL31, SL=4423m
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventvan Leeuwe, Maria AStation Device Operation
2Sample code/labelSample labelvan Leeuwe, Maria A
3GearGearvan Leeuwe, Maria Adevice
4DATE/TIMEDate/Timevan Leeuwe, Maria AGeocode – UTC
5LATITUDELatitudevan Leeuwe, Maria AGeocode
6LONGITUDELongitudevan Leeuwe, Maria AGeocode
7DEPTH, waterDepth watermvan Leeuwe, Maria AGeocode – sampling depth
8Chlorophyll c3Chl c3ng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
9Chlorophyll c1+c2Chl c1+c2ng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
10PeridininPeridng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
11PheophorbidesPhideng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
1219-ButanoyloxyfucoxanthinBut-fucong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
13FucoxanthinFucong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
14NeoxanthinNeong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
1519-HexanoyloxyfucoxanthinHex-fucong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
1619'-Hexanoyloxy-4-ketofucoxanthin19Hex-4-kfucong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
17PrasinoxanthinPrasng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
18ViolaxanthinViolang/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
19DiadinoxanthinDiadinong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
20DinoxanthinDinong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
21AlloxanthinAllong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
22DiatoxanthinDiatong/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
23ZeaxanthinZeang/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
24LuteinLutng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
25Gyroxanthin diesterGyr diesterng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
26Chlorophyll bChl bng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
27EchinenoneEchinenoneng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
28Chlorophyll a, totalTChl ang/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
29LycopeneLycopeneng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
30alpha-Carotenea-Carng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
31beta-Caroteneb-Carng/lvan Leeuwe, Maria AHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
32CommentCommentvan Leeuwe, Maria A
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
5633 data points

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