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Flores, Hauke; Castellani, Giulia; Wilkinson, Jeremy; Valcic, Lovro; Hoppmann, Mario; Veyssière, Gaëlle; Karcher, Michael J; Nicolaus, Marcel; Stroeve, Julienne C (2023): Hydroacoustic backscatter recorded by buoy 2020AZFP1 in the central Arctic Ocean during Sep 2020 - May 2021 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.954939

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Abstract:
This dataset contains hydroacoustic measurements collected by an autonomous ice-tethered bio-physical observatory during its drift across the Central Arctic Ocean from the end of MOSAiC in September 2020 to the next spring in May 2021. The measurements were performed by an Acoustic Zooplankton and Fish Profiler (AZFP, ASL) with factory calibrations. Data are provided as volume backscatter (Sv, in dB re 1 m⁻¹). We provide data for the frequencies 67, 125, 200 and 455 kHz. These files contain the quality-controlled raw data. The data were cleaned, processed and analysed in the paper Sea-ice decline makes zooplankton stay deeper for longer by Flores, Veyssiere et al. (submitted to Nature Cliimate Change), which contains a detailed description of the instrument and the measurement settings. The format can be readily ingested in the hydroacoustic data processing application EchoView.
Keyword(s):
central Arctic Ocean; Hydroacoustic backscatter; Mosaic; MOSAIC_PO; vertical migration; Zooplankton
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AFMOSAiC-1_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS122_00: Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate / MOSAiC
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03V01465: Ecolight
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 101003472: Pan-Arctic observing System of Systems: Implementing Observations for societal Needs (Arctic PASSION)
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), grant/award no. NE/R012725/1: Ecosystem functions controlled by sea ice and light in a changing Arctic (Eco-Light)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 85.268941 * Median Longitude: 46.437165 * South-bound Latitude: 81.767659 * West-bound Longitude: -8.668796 * North-bound Latitude: 88.770223 * East-bound Longitude: 101.543127
Date/Time Start: 2020-09-12T07:56:50 * Date/Time End: 2021-05-07T15:48:29
Minimum Elevation: -4305.8 m * Maximum Elevation: -4305.8 m
Event(s):
PS122/5_58-163 (2020AZFP1) * Latitude Start: 88.770223 * Longitude Start: 101.543127 * Latitude End: 81.767659 * Longitude End: -8.668796 * Date/Time Start: 2020-09-12T07:56:50 * Date/Time End: 2021-05-07T15:48:29 * Elevation: -4305.8 m * Sensor URI: sensor.awi.de * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS122/5 (MOSAiC20192020) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Acoustical Zoological Fish Profiler (AZFP) * Comment: signal lost
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1File contentContentFlores, Hauke
2DATE/TIMEDate/TimeFlores, HaukeGeocode – start
3DATE/TIMEDate/TimeFlores, HaukeGeocode – end
4LATITUDELatitudeFlores, HaukeGeocode – start
5LATITUDELatitudeFlores, HaukeGeocode – end
6LONGITUDELongitudeFlores, HaukeGeocode – start
7LONGITUDELongitudeFlores, HaukeGeocode – end
8Binary ObjectBinaryFlores, Hauke
Status:
Curation Level: Basic curation (CurationLevelB) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)
Size:
8 data points

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