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Kappelmann, Yannis; Westphal, Hildegard; Kneer, Dominik; Wu, Henry C; Wizemann, Andre; Jompa, Jamaluddin; Mann, Thomas (2023): Skeletal components of sediments from the reef island Barrang Lompo, Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.954704, In: Kappelmann, Y et al. (2023): Grain size, skeletal components and C14 measurements of sediments from the reef island Barrang Lompo, Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.954709

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Published: 2023-03-28 • DOI registered: 2023-04-18

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Abstract:
The dataset is based on 50 soft carbonate sediment samples from the reef island Barrang Lompo in the Spermonde Archipelago, Sulawesi, SE Asia. The subsurface samples were obtained by percussion drilling at 5 coring locations on the island. From each coring location, 10 samples were retrieved in 1 m intervals, thus providing samples from a maximum depth of 10 m below surface at each site (1 m, 2 m, ..., 10 m). Laboratory data was collected between 2019 and 2021. The provided dataset contains skeletal component analysis (counting of fragments, 500 per sample; raw data). Microscope analysis of 200 components from fractions >2 mm and 2-1 mm and 100 components from fraction 1-0.5 mm. 12 different calcifying organisms were distinguished, of which 10 were identified in the present dataset. Non-identifiable grains were counted as bioclasts and not added to the sum of 200 and 100, respectively.The collected data provides information of reef-derived sedimentation in the Holocene in the Spermonde Archipelago. It provides insight into the ecological background and the origin of the skeletal sediments.
Keyword(s):
Carbonate Sediments; Facies; Grain Size; Holocene; Radiocarbon age; reef island; Sediment archives; Southeast Asia; Spermonde Archipelago; SW Sulawesi
Supplement to:
Kappelmann, Yannis; Westphal, Hildegard; Kneer, Dominik; Wu, Henry C; Wizemann, Andre; Jompa, Jamaluddin; Mann, Thomas (2023): Fluctuating sea-level and reversing Monsoon winds drive Holocene lagoon infill in Southeast Asia. Scientific Reports, 13, 5042, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31976-z
References:
Blott, Simon J; Pye, Kenneth (2001): GRADISTAT: a grain size distribution and statistics package for the analysis of unconsolidated sediments. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 26(11), 1237-1248, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.261
Bronk Ramsey, Christopher (2009): Bayesian analysis of radiocarbon dates. Radiocarbon, 51(1), 337-360, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200033865
Fellowes, Thomas E; Gacutan, Jordan; Harris, Daniel L; Vila-Concejo, Ana; Webster, Jody M; Byrne, Maria (2017): Patterns of Sediment Transport Using Foraminifera Tracers across Sand Aprons on the Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Coastal Research, 33(4), 864-873, https://doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-16-00082.1
Heaton, Timothy J; Köhler, Peter; Butzin, Martin; Bard, Edouard; Reimer, Ron W; Austin, William EN; Ramsey, Christopher Bronk; Grootes, Pieter Meiert; Hughen, Konrad A; Kromer, Bernd; Reimer, Paula J; Adkins, Jess F; Burke, Andreas; Cook, Mea S; Olsen, Jesper; Skinner, Luke C (2020): Marine20 - the marine radiocarbon age calibration curve (0-55,000 cal BP). Radiocarbon, 62(4), 779-820, https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.68
Southon, John; Kashgarian, Michaele; Fontugne, Michel R; Metivier, Bernard; Yim, Wyss W-S (2002): Marine reservoir corrections for the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia. Radiocarbon, 44(1), 167-180, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200064778
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. MA 6967/2-1: HAnsea - Holocene and Anthropocene sea-level records from Indonesia
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -5.048533 * Median Longitude: 119.328989 * South-bound Latitude: -5.049056 * West-bound Longitude: 119.327806 * North-bound Latitude: -5.047917 * East-bound Longitude: 119.330056
Date/Time Start: 2016-04-16T03:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-17T02:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.9 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 9.9 m
Event(s):
Barrang_Lompo_1 (BL1) * Latitude: -5.047917 * Longitude: 119.327806 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-16T03:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-17T02:00:00 * Elevation: 1.3 m * Method/Device: Percussion corer (PCOR)
Barrang_Lompo_2 (BL2) * Latitude: -5.048250 * Longitude: 119.328417 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-16T03:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-17T02:00:00 * Elevation: 1.5 m * Method/Device: Percussion corer (PCOR)
Barrang_Lompo_3 (BL3) * Latitude: -5.048583 * Longitude: 119.329056 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-16T03:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-17T02:00:00 * Elevation: 1.6 m * Method/Device: Percussion corer (PCOR)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventKappelmann, Yannis
2Sample IDSample IDKappelmann, Yannis
3DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmKappelmann, YannisCalculated average/mean valuesGeocode
4Depth, top/minDepth topmKappelmann, Yannis
5Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmKappelmann, Yannis
6Size fractionSize fractionKappelmann, Yannis
7CoralCoral#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
8RhodophytaRhodophyta#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
9HalimedaHalimeda#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
10ForaminiferaForam#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
11GastropodaGastropoda#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
12BivalviaBivalvia#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
13BryozoaBryozoa#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
14EchinodermataEchinod#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
15PoriferaPorifera#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
16SerpulidaeSerpulidae#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
17BalanidaeBalanidae#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
18OstracodaOstrac#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
19BioclastsBioclasts#Kappelmann, YannisCounting, microscope
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
2550 data points

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