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Craig, James D; Andrews, John E; Meylan, Maurice A (2022): Elemental composition of ferromanganese crusts from the Hawaiian Archipelago [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.951080

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Published: 2022-11-18 • DOI registered: 2022-12-20

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Abstract:
The paper presents the results of studies of ferromanganese deposits in the Hawaiian Archipelago. The chemical composition of ferromanganese oxide crusts and their associated substrates was determined by two methods. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry was used for the analysis of Fe, Mn, Co, Cu, Ni and AI, and Ti was determined by X-ray fluorescence using Energy Dispersive Analysis of X-rays (EDAX). Sample preparation and analytical procedures have been described in detail by Frank et al., 1976 (see related to: reference). The results of replicate analyses and the comparison to the Marine Standard Nodule (GRLD-126) (NSF-IDOE Manganese Nodule Project, unpubl, data) indicate that both precision and accuracy are in the range of 5-10% for each element.
Keyword(s):
Geochemistry; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; ocean; sediment
Related to:
Andrews, James E; Callender, Edward; Bowser, Carl J; Mero, John L; Gauthier, Michel; Meylan, Maurice A; Craig, James D; Binder, Kenneth; Volk, Patrick; Chave, Alan D; Bachman, Walter (1974): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from R/V Moana Wave Cruise Mn-74-01 stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.866364
Craig, James D; Andrews, James E; Meylan, Maurice A (1982): Ferromanganese deposits in the Hawaiian Archipelago. Marine Geology, 45(1-2), 127-157, https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(82)90183-9
Frank, D J; Meylan, Maurice A; Craig, James D; Glasby, Geoffrey P (1976): Ferromanganese deposits of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Hawaii Institute of Geophysic. University of Hawaii, HIG-76-14, 08995004.pdf
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Andrews, James E; Callender, Edward; Bowser, Carl J; Mero, John L; Gauthier, Michel; Meylan, Maurice A; Craig, James D; Binder, Kenneth; Volk, Patrick; Chave, Alan D; Bachman, Walter (1974): Ferromanganese deposits of the ocean floor. Cruise Report Mn-74-01, R/V Moana Wave, Honolulu to San Diego, 17 July - 10 August 1974. Hawaii Institute of Geophysics, University of Hawaii, Technical Report, 9, 194 pp, 08025001_Indexed.pdf
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database (NOAA-MMS)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 25.426228 * Median Longitude: -167.454719 * South-bound Latitude: 20.137000 * West-bound Longitude: 170.293300 * North-bound Latitude: 40.225000 * East-bound Longitude: -156.265000
Date/Time Start: 1972-07-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1976-11-15T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2159.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -795.0 m
Event(s):
KK72MW-RD20  * Latitude: 28.816700 * Longitude: -178.950000 * Date/Time: 1972-07-24T00:00:00 * Elevation: -980.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK72 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, rock (DRG_R)
KK72MW-RD24  * Latitude: 27.701700 * Longitude: -175.683300 * Date/Time: 1972-07-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1090.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK72 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, rock (DRG_R)
KK72MW-RD32  * Latitude: 25.675000 * Longitude: -168.696700 * Date/Time: 1972-07-30T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1510.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK72 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Dredge, rock (DRG_R)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
This datasets represents the digitized Appendix 1, pp. 153-154 of the related publication.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1 Event labelEventCraig, James D
2 IdentificationIDCraig, James D
3 Deposit typeDeposit typeCraig, James D
4 Substrate typeSubstrateCraig, James D
5 ThicknessThickmmCraig, James Dof Mn crust
6 ManganeseMn%Craig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
7 IronFe%Craig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
8 TitaniumTi%Craig, James DX-ray fluorescence (XRF)
9 NickelNimg/kgCraig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
10 CopperCumg/kgCraig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
11 CobaltComg/kgCraig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
12 AluminiumAl%Craig, James DAtomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
474 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 
Event		2 
ID		3 
Deposit type		4 
Substrate		5 
Thick [mm]		6 
Mn [%]		7 
Fe [%]		8 
Ti [%]		9 
Ni [mg/kg]		10 
Cu [mg/kg]		11 
Co [mg/kg]		12 
Al [%]
KK72MW-RD20 KK72MW-RD20-1-1-20-AMn crust10.031.811.70.676245531164410.3
KK72MW-RD24 KK72MW-RD24-1-1-24Mn crustVolcanic tuff2.028.67.10.63488466459701.8
KK72MW-RD32 KK72MW-RD32-1-1-32-AMn crustVolcanic tuff10.023.516.90.93411470080000.8
KK72MW-RD32KK72MW-RD32-1-1-32-BMn crustVolcanic tuff5.021.615.90.975920124674131.4
KK72MW-RD32KK72MW-RD32-1-1-32-CMn crustVolcanic tuff15.019.815.71.12442584266621.7
KK72MW-RD32KK72MW-RD32-1-1-32-DMn crustVolcanic tuff10.022.017.50.89348868477111.0
KK72MW-RD33 KK72MW-RD33-2-1-33-AMn crustVolcanic tuff13.023.715.40.73525268677531.2
KK72MW-RD33KK72MW-RD33-2-1-33-BMn crustVolcanic tuff15.024.416.20.834921683100251.2
KK72MW-RD43 KK72MW-RD43-1-1-43Mn crustVolcanic tuff2.023.516.70.892986291104080.8
KK72MW-RD47 KK72MW-RD47-1-1-47-AMn crustVolcanic tuff7.023.516.70.762987350100270.9
KK72MW-RD49 KK72MW-RD49-1-1-49Mn crustVolcanic tuff6.026.214.40.833699371135840.5
MW7401F-4 MW7401F-4-2-2-4-2Mn crustBasalt2.024.320.31.21336826011002
MW7401F-5 MW7401F-5-3-2-5-3AMn crustBasalt3.024.322.41.1326241519232
MW7401F-6 MW7401F-6-2-2-6-6Mn crust3.027.419.51.12442825311658
MW7401F-8 MW7401F-8-1-2-8-8AMn crust2.022.417.51.1740142838674
MW7401F-9 MW7401F-9-1-2-9-9AMn crustBasalt4.019.521.81.2728102605910
MW7401F-10 MW7401F-10-1-2-10-10 AMn crustBasalt5.024.019.337142667964
MW7401F-10MW7401F-10-1-2-10-11AMn crustBasalt5.022.120.81.8336233837397
MW7401F-12 MW7401F-12-3-2-12-14AMn crust3.025.817.269246927611
KKMN75-FR1 KKMN75-FR1-1-3-1-1Mn crustVolcanic tuff0.54.711.61.49143724817755.4
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-12 AMn crustVolcanic tuff2.024.619.31.0434122407982
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-2-4AMn crustVolcanic tuff5.021.618.31.2531733577824
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-2-5AMn crustVolcanic tuff6.021.620.51.2026422746679
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-2-6Mn crustVolcanic tuff6.018.017.11.3128243195541
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-2-7Mn crustVolcanic tuff3.013.015.81.3628203793877
KKMN75-FR1KKMN75-FR1-1-3-2-8AMn crustVolcanic tuff10.022.518.61.0834042567644
KKMN75-FR2 KKMN75-FR2-1-3-3-11Mn crustVolcanic tuff1.07.622.60.253753530616
KKMN75-FR3 KKMN75-FR3-1-3-4-14Mn crustVolcanic tuff3.08.913.61.3514882513779
KKMN75-FR3KKMN75-FR3-1-3-4-15AMn crustVolcanic tuff3.017.216.01.0430361965381
KKMN75-FR3KKMN75-FR3-1-3-4-17Mn crustFresh basalt1.027.216.31.0071055888561
KKMN75-FR5 KKMN75-FR5-1-3-8-21AMn crustVolcanic tuff1.014.910.81.2311891155503.4
KKMN75-FR5KKMN75-FR5-1-3-8-22Mn crustVolcanic tuff2.08.210.81.51336123210
KK761108-RD4 KK761108-RD4-1-4-3Mn crustVolcanic tuff10.018.016.3357860977411.6
KK761108-RD5 KK761108-RD5-1-4-6Mn crustWeathered basalt2.022.217.83425359109280.6
KK761108-RD7 KK761108-RD7-1-4-7Mn crustWeathered basalt0.521.213.54057237122420.9
KK761108-RD8 KK761108-RD8-1-4-8Mn crustVolcanic tuff2.022.216.33676746110770.8
KK761108-RD9 KK761108-RD9-1-4-9Mn crustVolcanic tuff25.017.013.8393240377591.2
KK761108-RD10 KK761108-RD10-1-4-10Mn crustWeathered basalt10.026.119.04764359123350.6
KK761108-RD11B KK761108-RD11B-1-4-11Mn crustVolcanic tuff12.521.415.7387246872240.5
KK760806-01-RD5 KK760806-01-RD5-2-5-5-AMn crustCoral25.030.98.99816653140860.3
KK760806-01-RD5KK760806-01-RD5-1-5-5-BMn crustWeathered basalt30.033.07.811067571115560.3
KK760806-01-RD7 KK760806-01-RD7-1-5-7-CMn crust50.025.811.6689059396850.4
KK760806-01-RD7KK760806-01-RD7-1-5-7-EMn crust10.027.413.6570049793910.4
KK760806-01-RD8 KK760806-01-RD8-1-5-8-BMn crustFresh basalt6.019.66.26085120065560.6
KK760806-RD10 KK760806-RD10-1-5-10Mn crustFresh basalt20.026.019.32460550112220.8
KK760806-01-RD11 KK760806-01-RD11-1-5-11-AMn crust70.027.213.1680151941130.4
KK760806-01-RD12 KK760806-01-RD12-1-5-12-AMn crustWeathered basalt15.019.515.3364547346340.7