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Gaurisas, Daniela Y; Bernardino, Angelo Fraga (2022): Biogeographic schemes of benthic fauna species on the Deep Brazilian Margin [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.950138, In: Gaurisas, DY; Bernardino, AF (2022): Benthic biodiversity and biogeographic patterns on the Deep Brazilian Margin [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.950760

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Abstract:
Benthic species records of deep-sea fauna distributed along the Brazilian Continental Margin (BCM), synthesized from published databases, were mapped in ArcGIS and the here included shapefiles for each phylum were annexed. Two existing biogeographic schemes for the South Atlantic bathyal and abyssal depths (Spalding et al., 2007; Watling et al., 2013) were tested using the distribution data of benthic species along the BCM. A third biogeographic scheme was tested to assess the relationship between benthic fauna and deep water masses within the Brazilian EEZ. Species occurrences were assigned to the biogeographical units of each biogeographical scheme from which the three occurrences databases (watling, hybrid, water masses), included here, were generated.
Keyword(s):
Benthos; Biodiversity; biogeography; Brazil; Deep-sea; South Atlantic; water masses
Supplement to:
Gaurisas, Daniela Y; Bernardino, Angelo Fraga (2023): Benthic biogeographic patterns on the deep Brazilian margin. PeerJ, 11, e14585, https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14585
Source:
Amaral, A C Z; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C L D B (2004): Invertebrates, REVIZEE South Region - Benthos - Biodiversidade bentônica da região sudeste-sul do Brasil, plataforma externa e talude superior. Tropical and Subtropical Western South Atlantic OBIS, 216, https://doi.org/10.25607/gvyjeh
Brandão, Simone N (2020): SCAR Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean - Benthic Ostracoda - Data. https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=southernocean_ostracoda
IOC (2018): Deep Atlantic gastropods - Ocean Biodiversity Information System. Tropical and Subtropical Western South Atlantic OBIS, https://obis.org/dataset/a571f246-eaa0-42ba-ab57-28b1b8cf3331
IOC (2018): Extreme_South_BR. Tropical and Subtropical Western South Atlantic OBIS, https://doi.org/10.25607/7u22zf
IOC (2018): Previous Fisheries REVIZEE Program. Tropical and Subtropical Western South Atlantic OBIS, https://doi.org/10.25607/fkn6ys
IOC (2018): Types_collection_Carcinolgy_MN_UFRJ. Tropical and Subtropical Western South Atlantic OBIS, https://doi.org/10.25607/b04qsc
Janussen, Dorte; Downey, Rachel (2020): SCAR Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean - Porifera - Data. SCAR - AntOBIS, https://doi.org/10.15468/iftudq
Keable, Stephen (2022): Australian Museum Marine Invertebrate Collection. OBIS Australia Node manager, OBIS Australia Data Manager CSIRO National Collections and Marine Infrastructure Data Centre, https://www.marine.csiro.au/ipt/resource?r=am_marine_inverts
Lang da Silveira, Fabio; Lopes, Rubens M (2009): Brazilian Marine Invertebrate Data Sets from SpeciesLink. https://ipt.iobis.org/obis-malaysia/resource?r=brazil_macrobenthic_v1
Lang da Silveira, Fabio; Lopes, Rubens M (2009): REVIZEE deep ocean fauna along the Brazilian Central Coas. OBIS South America, BRAZIL). In: REVIZEE Document Series . WSAOBIS, São Paulo, https://ipt.iobis.org/obis-deepsea/resource?r=revizee
Samyn, Y; Semal, P (2020): Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Mollusca Collection (Mollusca). https://ipt.vliz.be/eurobis/resource?r=be_rbins_invertebrates_mollusca
References:
Barbosa, R V; Davies, Andrew John; Sumida, Paulo Yukio Gomes (2020): Habitat suitability and environmental niche comparison of cold-water coral species along the Brazilian continental margin. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 155, 103147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103147
Bernardino, Angelo Fraga; Gama, Rodrigo Novo; Mazzuco, Ana Carolina A; Omena, Elianne P; Lavrado, Helena P (2019): Submarine canyons support distinct macrofaunal assemblages on the deep SE Brazil margin. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 149, 103052, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.05.012
Spalding, Mark; Fox, Helen E; Allen, Gerald R; Davidson, Nick; Ferdana, Zach A; Finlayson, Max; Halpern, Benjamin S; Jorge, Miguel A; Lombana, Al; Lourie, Sara A; Martin, Kirsten D; McManus, Edmund; Molnar, Jennifer (2007): Marine Ecoregions of the World: A Bioregionalization of Coastal and Shelf Areas. BioScience, 57(7), 573-583, https://doi.org/10.1641/B570707
Watling, L; Guinotte, John M; Clark, M R; Smith, Craig R (2013): A proposed biogeography of the deep ocean floor. Progress in Oceanography, 111, 91-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2012.11.003
Funding:
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do estado do Espírito Santo (FAPES), grant/award no. 85501689: Scholarship
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 818123: Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -15.983750 * Median Longitude: -39.866833 * South-bound Latitude: -34.667500 * West-bound Longitude: -51.933667 * North-bound Latitude: 2.700000 * East-bound Longitude: -27.800000
Date/Time Start: 1887-12-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-12-31T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -5000.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -200.0 m
Event(s):
Brazilian_Continental_Margin_Benthic_Fauna * Latitude Start: -34.667500 * Longitude Start: -51.933667 * Latitude End: 2.700000 * Longitude End: -27.800000 * Date/Time Start: 1887-12-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-12-31T00:00:00 * Elevation Start: -5000.0 m * Elevation End: -200.0 m * Location: Brazilian continental margin (BCM) * Method/Device: Biodiversity mapping (BIOMAP)
Comment:
Watling_scheme: Database of the deep-sea benthic records distributed following the biogeographical classification of Watling et al. (2013)
Hybrid_scheme: Database of the deep-sea benthic records distributed following the MEOW biogeographical classification (Spalding et al., 2007) for upper bathyal depths (200-800 m), and Watling et al. (2013) for lower bathyal (800-3500 m) and abyssal depths (> 3500 m).
Water_masses_scheme: Database of the deep-sea benthic records following the distribution of water masses in the water column for the South Atlantic.
BCM_"Taxon"_occurence_maps: Shapefiles of the deep-sea benthic occurrences distributed along the Brazilian continental margin
Benthic Fauna Database: Final Database of the deep-sea benthic records distributed along the Brazilian continental margin. Scientific species names included here correspond to the WoRMS terminology valid at the time of publication. The original version of scientific species names submitted by the authors (including several unaccepted names) is included in dataset https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.955785.
Abbreviations:
A: Annelida; BRA: Brachiopoda; BRY: Bryozoa; CN: Cnidaria; CR: Crustacea; ECH: Echinodermata; M: Mollusca; MEOW: Marine Ecoregions of The World; NEM: Nematoda; POR: Porifera; SIP: Sipuncula
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Binary ObjectBinaryGaurisas, Daniela Y
2Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesGaurisas, Daniela Y
3File contentContentGaurisas, Daniela YBiogeograhic GIS mapping
4Vertical datumVertical datumGaurisas, Daniela Y
5Horizontal datumHorizontal datumGaurisas, Daniela Y
6Longitude, westboundLongitude westGaurisas, Daniela Y
7Longitude, eastboundLongitude eastGaurisas, Daniela Y
8Latitude, southboundLatitude southGaurisas, Daniela Y
9Latitude, northboundLatitude northGaurisas, Daniela Y
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 3 (ProcLevel3)
Size:
88 data points

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