Fisk, Mary B; Frazer, Jane Z (2022): Chemical composition of Pacific manganese nodules and crusts analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography using X-ray emission spectrometry [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.949915
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Published: 2022-10-26 • DOI registered: 2022-11-25
Abstract:
23 manganese nodules and crusts from 17 sites in the Pacific Ocean were analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography using X-ray emission spectrometry (XES). Samples were ground to < 74 microns, pressed into pellets and dried at 110 Degrees Centigrade. They were analyzed by XES for 1000 seconds.
Related to:
Fisk, Mary B; Frazer, Jane Z (1976): Pacific Manganese Nodules and Crusts Analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, August-December 1976.
Fisk, Mary B; Frazer, Jane Z (2022): Chemical composition of Pacific manganese nodules and crusts analyzed at Scripps Institution of Oceanography using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.949916
SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography: Scripps Institution of Oceanography Ferromanganese Nodule Analysis File - IDOE Portion [dataset]. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.ngdc.mgg.geology:G00128
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -7.085002 * Median Longitude: -161.900483 * South-bound Latitude: -12.730000 * West-bound Longitude: -168.667000 * North-bound Latitude: 8.330000 * East-bound Longitude: -148.400000
Date/Time Start: 1962-09-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1972-11-14T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.660 m
Event(s):
7TOW-122D (7TOW06WT-122D) * Latitude: 5.232000 * Longitude: -161.497000 * Date/Time: 1970-06-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1307.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: 7TOW_6 (7TOW06WT) * Basis: Thomas Washington * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG) * Comment: Instiute: SIO
7TOW-130D (7TOW06WT-130D) * Latitude: 8.330000 * Longitude: -164.362000 * Date/Time: 1970-06-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1519.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: 7TOW_6 (7TOW06WT) * Basis: Thomas Washington * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG) * Comment: Instiute: SIO
AMPH-110PG (AMPH03AR-110PG) * Latitude: -5.817000 * Longitude: -154.650000 * Date/Time: 1964-02-09T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4768.0 m * Recovery: 0.65 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: AMPHITRITE (AMPH01AR) * Basis: Argo * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: PI: Riedel, William R. W.
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | Fisk, Mary B | ||
| 5 | Device type | Device | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 6 | Identification | ID | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 7 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Fisk, Mary B | Geocode | |
| 8 | Deposit type | Deposit type | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 9 | Description | Description | Fisk, Mary B | |||
| 10 | Sample type | Samp type | Fisk, Mary B | Part analyzed | ||
| 11 | Iron | Fe | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 12 | Manganese | Mn | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 13 | Nickel | Ni | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 14 | Copper | Cu | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 15 | Titanium | Ti | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 16 | Molybdenum | Mo | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 17 | Boron | B | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 18 | Barium | Ba | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 19 | Cadmium | Cd | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 20 | Cerium | Ce | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 21 | Chromium | Cr | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 22 | Gallium | Ga | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 23 | Potassium | K | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 24 | Lanthanum | La | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 25 | Magnesium | Mg | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 26 | Sodium | Na | % | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 27 | Neodymium | Nd | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 28 | Strontium | Sr | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 29 | Thorium | Th | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 30 | Thallium | Tl | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 31 | Uranium | U | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 32 | Vanadium | V | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 33 | Zirconium | Zr | mg/kg | Fisk, Mary B | X-ray emission spectrometry | |
| 34 | Water in rock | H2O | % | Fisk, Mary B | Wet chemistry | Water lost at drying |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
275 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 Elevation [m] | 5 Device | 6 ID | 7 Depth sed [m] | 8 Deposit type | 9 Description | 10 Samp type | 11 Fe [%] | 12 Mn [%] | 13 Ni [%] | 14 Cu [%] | 15 Ti [%] | 16 Mo [mg/kg] | 17 B [mg/kg] | 18 Ba [%] | 19 Cd [mg/kg] | 20 Ce [mg/kg] | 21 Cr [mg/kg] | 22 Ga [mg/kg] | 23 K [%] | 24 La [mg/kg] | 25 Mg [%] | 26 Na [%] | 27 Nd [mg/kg] | 28 Sr [mg/kg] | 29 Th [mg/kg] | 30 Tl [mg/kg] | 31 U [mg/kg] | 32 V [mg/kg] | 33 Zr [mg/kg] | 34 H2O [%] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V18-267 | -12.2700 | -161.1000 | -2760 | piston corer (PC) | V18-267-1FSK76 | 0.075 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough surface on indurated sandy ooze (8.0 cm thick) | 18.3 | 19.1 | 0.41 | 0.12 | 2.65 | 150 | 0.1260 | 57 | 680 | ||||||||||||||||
| V18-270 | -12.2300 | -161.0000 | -3157 | piston corer (PC) | V18-270-2FSK76a | 0.380 | Mn nodule | Ellipsoidal Mn nodule with rough surface | Half nodule | 27.6 | 11.2 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 628 | 2 | 9 | 145 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
| V18-275 | -12.7300 | -160.9000 | -3623 | piston corer (PC) | V18-275-3FSK76 | 0.155 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough surface | Fragments | 13.3 | 15.9 | 0.35 | 0.26 | 0.2500 | 0.70 | 1.7 | 240 | 360 | 60 | ||||||||||||||
| V18-276 | -12.7000 | -160.8000 | -3587 | piston corer (PC) | V18-276-3FSK76a | 0.075 | Mn nodule | Ellipsoidal Mn nodule with rough surface | Fragments | 17.8 | 16.8 | 0.28 | 0.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| V18-276 | -12.7000 | -160.8000 | -3587 | piston corer (PC) | V18-276-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn crust with rough surface | Fragments | 19.9 | 17.8 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 273 | 1 | 28 | 121 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| V18-278 | -12.7000 | -160.7000 | -4738 | piston corer (PC) | V18-278-2FSK76a | 0.090 | Mn nodule | Ellipsoidal Mn nodule with rough surface (3.0x2.0.5x1.0.5 cm) | Half nodule | 15.8 | 11.5 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 153 | 4 | 28 | 118 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
| V18-281 | -12.4300 | -158.3000 | -5393 | piston corer (PC) | V18-281-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule with smooth surface | Fragments | 15.2 | 20.2 | 0.57 | 0.29 | 371 | 5 | 26 | 207 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
| CH-100-H | -8.7670 | -168.6670 | -4797 | core, free fall | CH-100-H-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule with smooth surface (4.5x4.0x3.0 cm) | Half nodule | 19.2 | 17.4 | 0.21 | 0.13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CATO-3MV-33D | -7.7500 | -168.5333 | -4700 | dredge | CATO-3MV-33D-2FSK76a | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule (1.0 cm) | Outer layer | 17.9 | 20.3 | 0.33 | 0.22 | 30.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| CATO-3MV-33D | -7.7500 | -168.5333 | -4700 | dredge | CATO-3MV-33D-2FSK76b | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule (3.0x3.0.0x2.0 cm) | Outer layer | 17.8 | 20.7 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 212 | 9 | 168 | 31.5 | ||||||||||||||||
| AMPH-110PG | -5.8170 | -154.6500 | -4768 | gravity corer (GC) | AMPH-110PG-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough surface | 9.5 | 4.2 | 0.27 | 0.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| AMPH-117P | -12.4000 | -148.4000 | -5151 | piston corer (PC) | AMPH-117P-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Polylobate Mn nodule with smooth surface (3.0x1.0x0.8 cm) | Whole nodule | 11.5 | 21.5 | 1.08 | 0.63 | 0.71 | 124 | 0.0133 | 46 | 7 | 2.95 | 23 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 22 | 75 | |||||||||
| SOTW-5FFA | -7.4850 | -168.4830 | -5619 | free fall corer (FFC) | SOTW-5FFA-1FSK76 | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Polylobate Mn nodule with smooth surface (2.0x2.0.0x1.0.5 cm) | 18.5 | 14.8 | 0.41 | 0.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7TOW-122D | 5.2320 | -161.4970 | -1307 | dredge (DRG) | 7TOW-122D-1FSK76a | 0.000 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough to smooth surface (7.0 cm thick) | 11.8 | 18.9 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 35.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 7TOW-122D | 5.2320 | -161.4970 | -1307 | dredge (DRG) | 7TOW-122D-1FSK76b | 0.000 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough to smooth surface (7.0 cm thick) | 14.5 | 26.0 | 0.44 | 0.02 | 40.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 7TOW-130D | 8.3300 | -164.3620 | -1519 | dredge (DRG) | 7TOW-130D-1FSK76a | 0.000 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough to smooth surface (3.0 cm thick) | 11.8 | 28.5 | 0.68 | 0.03 | 35.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 7TOW-130D | 8.3300 | -164.3620 | -1519 | dredge (DRG) | 8TOW-130D-1FSK76b | 0.000 | Mn crust | Mn crust with rough to smooth surface (4.0 cm thick) | 22.8 | 27.7 | 0.77 | 0.05 | 33.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| STYXII-48FF | -4.2330 | -168.2834 | -5230 | grab (GRAB) | STYX-48FF-1FSK76a | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Ellipsoidal Mn nodule with smooth surface (4.0x3.0.8x3.0.7 cm) | Outer layer | 20.7 | 18.5 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 29.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| STYXIII-64FF16 | -3.9000 | -155.7830 | -4939 | free fall corer (FFC) | STYX-64FF16-1FSK76 | 0.045 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule (1.0 cm) | Whole nodule | 8.9 | 17.1 | 0.83 | 0.60 | 23.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| STYXIII-64FF16 | -3.9000 | -155.7830 | -4939 | free fall corer (FFC) | STYX-64FF16-2FSK76a | 0.105 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule (2.0x1.0.5x1.0 cm) | Half nodule | 12.5 | 14.6 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 122 | 2 | 11 | 112 | 30 | 23.8 | ||||||||||||||
| STYXIII-80FF-34 | -3.8000 | -166.1000 | free fall corer (FFC) | STYXIII-80FF-34-1FSK76a | 0.000 | Mn nodule | Discoidal Mn nodule with rough surface (2.0x1.0.5x1.0 cm) | Half nodule | 17.2 | 19.6 | 0.47 | 0.31 | 257 | 4 | 27 | 213 | 9 | 28.8 | |||||||||||||||
| STYXIII-81FF43 | -3.8000 | -166.1000 | -5217 | free fall corer (FFC) | STYXIII-81FF43-1FSK76a | 0.660 | Mn nodule | Spherical Mn nodule (2.5x2.0.0x1.0 cm) | Half nodule | 30.0 | 20.9 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 282 | 2 | 28 | 118 | 7 | 30.1 | ||||||||||||||
| VITYAZ5424-GR | -8.0800 | -160.5500 | -4240 | Okean Grab (OKEAN) | VITYAZ5424-GR-2FSK76 | Mn-coated rock | Rough surface Mn coating on rock | Outer layer | 21.1 | 14.9 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 151 | 5 | 8 | 110 | 2 |
