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Wilckens, Frederike Kristina; Hansen, Christian T; Diehl, Alexander; Bach, Wolfgang; Kasemann, Simone A (2022): Boron, lithium and isotope compositions in acid-sulfate and black smoker fluids from Macauley and Brothers of SONNE cruise SO253 (South Pacific) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.949806

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Published: 2022-10-20DOI registered: 2022-12-03

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Abstract:
Lithium, boron and magnesium isotope compositions in high-temperature and acid-sulfate fluids from Brothers and Macauley volcano, Kermadec Arc, Western Pacific collected during SO-253 cruise. The acid-sulfate fluids exceed Mg concentrations of seawater and differ from previously known acid-sulfate fluids with seawater-like Mg concentrations. Based on our data, we explain the Mg enrichments with venting of a brine phase (Macauley volcano) and dissolution of caminite and Mg leaching from the ocean crust (Lower Cone, Brothers Volcano).
Keyword(s):
acid-sulfate; arc; argillic alteration; Geochemistry; hydrothermal; hydrothermal processes; hydrothermal vent; ROV; Western Pacific
Related to:
Wilckens, Frederike Kristina; Hansen, Christian T; Diehl, Alexander; Bach, Wolfgang; Kasemann, Simone A (2022): Sources of Mg enrichments in Vent Fluids from the Kermadec Arc recorded by Li, B and Mg Isotopes. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GC010471
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -33.899013 * Median Longitude: 179.574269 * South-bound Latitude: -35.258370 * West-bound Longitude: 178.777100 * North-bound Latitude: -30.210550 * East-bound Longitude: -178.448980
Date/Time Start: 2016-12-26T21:27:00 * Date/Time End: 2017-01-16T20:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 336 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 1670 m
Event(s):
SO253_9-1 * Latitude Start: -30.211080 * Longitude Start: -178.451220 * Latitude End: -30.212550 * Longitude End: -178.448980 * Date/Time Start: 2016-12-26T21:27:00 * Date/Time End: 2016-12-27T07:18:00 * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
SO253_13-1 * Latitude: -30.210550 * Longitude: -178.451030 * Date/Time: 2016-12-27T20:36:00 * Elevation: -411.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
SO253_45-1 * Latitude: -34.880700 * Longitude: 179.075170 * Date/Time: 2017-01-06T20:05:00 * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: SO253 (HYDROTHERMADEC) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: Remote operated vehicle (ROV)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventWilckens, Frederike Kristina
2Longitude of eventLongitudeWilckens, Frederike Kristina
3Latitude of eventLatitudeWilckens, Frederike Kristina
4Date/Time of eventDate/TimeWilckens, Frederike Kristina
5Station labelStationWilckens, Frederike Kristina
6Sample IDSample IDWilckens, Frederike KristinaRemotely operated vehicle (ROV) sample
7Device typeDeviceWilckens, Frederike KristinaCTD = CTD rosette (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth), IGT = Isobaric Gas-Tight Sampler, KIPS = Kiel Pumping System
8StageStageWilckens, Frederike Kristina
9StageStageWilckens, Frederike Kristina
10DEPTH, waterDepth watermWilckens, Frederike KristinaGeocode
11Temperature, water, minimumTemp min°CWilckens, Frederike Kristina
12Temperature, water, maximumTemp max°CWilckens, Frederike Kristina
13pHpHWilckens, Frederike Kristina
14BoronBµmol/kgWilckens, Frederike KristinaInductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)Previously reported by: Kleint et al. (2019, doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119289)
15LithiumLiµmol/kgWilckens, Frederike KristinaInductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)Previously reported by: Kleint et al. (2019, doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119289)
16MagnesiumMg2+mmol/kgWilckens, Frederike KristinaInductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)Previously reported by: Kleint et al. (2019, doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119289)
17δ11Bδ11B‰ SRMWilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)
18δ11B, standard deviationδ11B std dev±Wilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)2SD
19δ7Liδ7LiWilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)
20δ7Li, standard deviationδ7Li std dev±Wilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)2SD
21δ26Mgδ26MgWilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)
22δ26Mg, standard deviationδ26Mg std dev±Wilckens, Frederike KristinaMulti-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS)2SD
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
287 data points

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