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Hillaire-Marcel, Claude; de Vernal, Anne; Rong, Yufen; Roberge, Philippe; Song, Tengfei (2022): Carbon isotopes composition of otoliths from surface samples of the Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.949186

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Abstract:
Fossil fish otoliths were collected in surface sediments (0 to 1 cm) from the Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean, recovered with a giant box corer during the R/V Polarstern Expedition PS87 of 2014. Carbon isotopic measurements of 22 specimens were performed in 2022, at the 14C laboratory of the Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Germany, with a MICADAS-mini carbon dating system. Results show a wide range of 14C-ages from ~44 to 0.4 ka, illustrating the mixing of late Quaternary fossils at the sediment surface in low sedimentation rate sites of the Arctic Ocean. Significant δ13C-values differences could be identified between pelagic and benthic fish, in accordance with their distinct habitats.
Keyword(s):
14C age; Arctic Ocean; benthic mixing; fish otolith; low sedimentation rate; δ13C-values
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 84.108979 * Median Longitude: -170.671791 * South-bound Latitude: 81.217330 * West-bound Longitude: 141.383170 * North-bound Latitude: 88.659330 * East-bound Longitude: -44.874170
Date/Time Start: 2014-08-18T17:44:00 * Date/Time End: 2014-09-25T13:05:00
Minimum ORDINAL NUMBER: 1 * Maximum ORDINAL NUMBER: 22
Event(s):
PS87/023-2  * Latitude: 86.631000 * Longitude: -44.874170 * Date/Time: 2014-08-18T17:44:00 * Elevation: -2439.0 m * Recovery: 0.36 m * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS87 (ARK-XXVIII/4 ALEX2014) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Giant box corer (GKG)
PS87/030-2  * Latitude: 88.659330 * Longitude: -61.486670 * Date/Time: 2014-08-23T02:11:00 * Elevation: -1278.0 m * Recovery: 0.36 m * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS87 (ARK-XXVIII/4 ALEX2014) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Giant box corer (GKG)
PS87/055-1  * Latitude: 85.691170 * Longitude: 148.991170 * Date/Time: 2014-09-01T07:13:00 * Elevation: -731.0 m * Recovery: 0.37 m * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: PS87 (ARK-XXVIII/4 ALEX2014) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Giant box corer (GKG)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
ORDINAL NUMBEROrd NoHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeGeocode
Event labelEventHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeSite
Latitude of eventLatitudeHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeSite
Longitude of eventLongitudeHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeSite
Elevation of eventElevationmHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeSite
Laboratory code/labelLab labelHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeAWI 14C lab number
Taxon/taxaTaxaHillaire-Marcel, Claude
Age, datedAge datedkaHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeMini Carbon Dating System (MICADAS)Conventional age
Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Hillaire-Marcel, ClaudeMini Carbon Dating System (MICADAS)Conventional age
10 Otolith, δ13COto δ13C‰ PDBHillaire-Marcel, ClaudeMini Carbon Dating System (MICADAS)
Change history:
2022-11-03T08:14:50 – Otolith, δ13C data added as an additional column. Title and abstract adjusted.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
110 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Ord No

Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Lab label

Taxa

Age dated [ka]

Age dated std dev [±]
10 
Oto δ13C [‰ PDB]
1PS87/023-2 86.6310-44.8742-243901.01.8565?Raniceps raninus2.5970.084-8.7
2PS87/023-286.6310-44.8742-243901.01.8566Lumpenus lampretaeformis4.1320.097-11.9
3PS87/023-286.6310-44.8742-243901.01.8567Merluccius merluccius44.8421.931-9.6
4PS87/023-286.6310-44.8742-243901.01.8568Lycodes pacificus35.9950.669-10.1
5PS87/023-286.6310-44.8742-243901.01.8569Merluccius sp.5.0290.090-3.4
6PS87/030-2 88.6593-61.4867-127801.01.8570Boreogadus saida44.2791.779-6.9
7PS87/055-1 85.6912148.9912-73102.01.8229Triglops pingeli1.4560.085-3.1
8PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8230Icelus bicornis3.9470.092-3.5
9PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8231Boreogadus saida0.5900.0800.0
10PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8232Arctogadus glacialis5.7880.098-4.3
11PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8233Triglops pingeli1.3310.083-2.8
12PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8234Triglops nybelini1.1150.080-1.9
13PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8235Triglops pingeli2.9640.087-3.3
14PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73101.01.8236Triglops sp.3.0630.093-6.7
15PS87/055-185.6912148.9912-73102.01.8237?Boreogadus saida8.4790.108-1.0
16PS87/068-2 83.6283154.7812-271101.01.8571Triglops pingeli37.9330.792-7.3
17PS87/068-283.6283154.7812-271101.01.8572Melanonus zugmayeri5.4880.093-8.2
18PS87/074-1 82.7232158.6248-281701.01.8573Triglops pingeli7.7150.089-2.7
19PS87/076-2 82.8968154.9647-276301.01.8574Macrourus berglax2.0180.084-7.1
20PS87/086-1 81.2173141.3832-90201.01.8575?Merlangius merlangus0.4000.076-7.8
21PS87/086-181.2173141.3832-90201.01.8576Triglops pingeli4.7630.097-9.9
22PS87/099-3 81.4247142.2415-74101.01.8577Boreogadus saida3.5390.080-6.8